anything. Both his hands would tremble and become numb. He would also be sweating but experienced no symptoms of pounding heart or choking sensations. Those panic symptoms would often last for one to two hours or until he removed himself from the anxiety provoking situation. Reason for Referral The patient was referred for psychotherapy to control his panic symptoms. History of Presenting Illness The patient began feeling conscious of people around him when he was around 17. Before
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Bibliography: arlow‚ David. Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders‚ 4th ed. New York: Guilford Press‚ 2008. Print. Baskin‚ Kara. "Not Just Any Old Butterflies." Washington Post 9 Jan. 2007: F1. LexisNexis. Web. 23 Oct. 2008. National Institutes of Health 2 Apr. 2008. Web. 23 Oct. 2008. |
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Phobias: As a treatment for phobias rarely used on its own – Benzodiazepines (Valium‚ Sobril‚ Xanax‚ Xanor‚ Mogadon‚ Rohypnol) enhance the effectiveness of GABA. When a single dose is compared to a single psychotherapy session for dental anxiety‚ the dose was worse. 2. Depression: Serotonin hypothesis: inadequate amount between synaptic gap for effective transmission to occur. Drugs aim to increase the amount of serotonin in the brain. Fluoextine ie. Prozac is a selective serotonin
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Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by anxiety in situations where the sufferer perceives certain environments as dangerous or uncomfortable‚ often due to the environment’s vast openness or crowdedness. These situations include‚ but are not limited to‚ wide-open spaces‚ as well as uncontrollable social situations such as the possibility of being met in shopping malls‚ airports‚ and on bridges. Agoraphobia is defined within the DSM-IV TR as a subset of panic disorder‚ involving the fear
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characteristics of the anxiety disorder and (b) name and (c) describe four anxiety disorders Anxiety disorders are a class of disorders marked by feelings of excessive apprehension and anxiety. There are 5 principle types of anxiety disorders: Generalized anxiety disorder – chronic‚ high level of anxiety not tied to any specific threat. Phobic disorder – persistent irrational fear of object or situation that presents no danger. Panic disorder – recurrent attacks of overwhelming anxiety that occurs
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Panic Disorder‚ by Bouton et al. (2001)‚ the authors discuss conditioning and how it correlates with the development of panic disorder. Bouton‚ Mineka‚ and Barlow focus mainly on the role of early classical conditioning episodes on the understanding of the etiology of the disorder. In the article‚ they emphasized on the three psychological theories of panic disorder and the modern learning theory for the development of panic disorder and how they all relate to conditioning for panic disorder. The
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TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION P. 3-4 MULTI-AXIAL ASSESSMENT P.4-5 MENTAL DISORDER DESCRIPTIONS P. 5-7 AXIS I: SCHIZOPHRENIA P.5-6 AXIS I: ADJUSTMENT DISORDERS P.6 AXIS I: ANXIETY DISORDER P.6-7 AXIS II: MENTAL RETARDATION P.7 ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF THE DSM-IV-TR P.8 REFERENCES P.9 Introduction The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders‚ Fourth Edition‚ Test Revision (DSM-IV-TR)‚ is a manual used by practitioners
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She wanted to ask someone else to do the speech on her behalf but was worried that she would disappoint her boyfriend. I asked H to imagine the reverse situation when her boyfriend was planning on doing something that caused him a certain amount of anxiety to please H. I asked H how she would feel about that. She said she wouldn’t want to put anyone she loves in this king of position. I then asked H to relax and to enter the hypnotic state (I used Eye Fixation induction). Once I was sure that H was
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that must be met in the diagnosis of a psychological disorder. Give clear examples of each criterion. First the patient’s primary diagnosis (i.e. clinical syndrome such as depression‚ social phobias) and the evaluation of any present Developmental Disorders and/or Personality Disorders (i.e. long-standing personality problems or mental retardation usually stemming from early childhood such as Paranoia‚ Antisocial and Borderline Personality Disorders) must be fulfilled. The clinician will then proceed
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Psychotherapy Approaches to Disorders PSY/201 October 31‚ 2010 Psychotherapy Matrix Psychodynamic Therapy Approach | Behavioral Therapy Approach | Cognitive Therapy Approach | Summary of Approach | Psychodynamic Therapy seeks to bring unresolved past conflicts and unacceptable impulses from the unconscious into the conscious‚ where patients may deal with the problems more effectively (Feldman‚ 2010‚ p. 430). | Behavioral Therapy builds on the basic processes of learning‚ such as reinforcement
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