(Some of the) Key Thinkers: Beliefs in Society NAME CONTRIBUTION CONCEPT Armstrong Feminist: Religion ‘not been particularly good to women…usually male affairs with women relegated to marginal positions’ Barker Making of a Moonie: most members from middle class (link to relative deprivation as appeal of sects/NRMs) Bellah Functionalist: religion in US = ‘Americanism’ + Decline in influence of religious institutions not evidence of secularisation‚ but move to individual belief/practice
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MODULE 1 STUDY GUIDE: BE PREPARED TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS FOR EXAM 1. YOU SHOULD HAVE SPECIFIC INFORMATION (DEFINITIONS‚ NUMBERS‚ EXAMPLES‚ ETC.) FROM THE TEXTBOOK READINGS‚ TO JUSTIFY YOUR ANSWERS. AS YOU READ THE CHAPTERS‚ TAKE NOTES THAT HELP YOU ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS. YOU CAN THEN USE THOSE NOTES TO HELP WHEN YOU ARE TAKING THE ACTUAL EXAM. What is ageism? Describe its origins‚ its expressions‚ and its impact on older people. Compare and contrast the normative‚ the interpretive
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Introduction Fordism is "to standardize a product and manufacture it by mass means at a price so low that the common man can afford to buy it.“ Kennet The production pattern developed by Henry Ford in the United States Set up large factories equipped with assembly lines Combined the organizational innovations of Taylorism‚ namely the associated task fragmentation and simplification‚ with the introduction of special or single-purpose machine tools which made standardized and therefore interchangeable
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EVALUATE SOCIOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS FOR DIFFERING LIFE CHANCES This assignment is going to explore an evaluation of various sociological explanations of life chances including health. This will be done by defining life chances and link them with the relevant theories such as the conflict‚ consensus‚ and social action theory. Life chances can be defined as the opportunities that arise in life that will determine the significant outcome of an individual’s life. Factors such as education‚ wealth‚ social
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Social norms are rules of conduct that materialize based on a society’s values. Social norms are not always the same since different societies have different values. Without social norms there would be chaos; social norms make society’s behavior predictable‚ for the most part. Most of our society likes predictability; it helps to make us feel safe. Each person is taught social norms through contact with other human beings. The family is one of the first avenues by which children begin to form their
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November 15‚ 1917) was a French sociologist. He formally established the academic discipline and‚ with Karl Marx and Max Weber‚ is commonly cited as the principal architect of modern social science.[1] Durkheim set up the first European department of sociology at the University of Bordeaux in 1895‚ publishing his Rules of the Sociological Method. In 1896‚ he established the journal L ’Année Sociologique. Durkheim ’s seminal monograph‚ Suicide (1897)‚ a study of suicide rates amongst Catholic and Protestant
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Breaking the Rules Breaking the Rules is truly a life-changing book for me. Just another self-help book‚ I thought. It turned out to be unlike any other self-help book that I’ve ever read. How is this book different? This is not a book that made me feel good‚ but never managed to change anything about me‚ leaving me feel more powerless than before. The authors‚ Kurt and Patricia Wright‚ actually manage to engage into a relationship with me‚ never leaving me off the hook. On the contrary‚ sometimes
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Chapter 1 Definition of Sociology – The study of social behaviour and relationships. Explains why members of some groups behave differently than members of other groups. Modern development of sociology is due to the: • Industrial Revolution and French revolution Both lead to changes and growth of trade and cities as well as a new organization of work. Early Sociologists Auguste Comte – credited by some as the “founder” of sociology. Sociologists would be “priests” to guide society
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Gender‚ Work and Organization. Vol. 18 No. 3 May 2011 doi:10.1111/j.1468-0432.2010.00546.x Are Women in Management Victims of the Phantom of the Male Norm? gwao_546 298..317 Yvonne Due Billing* Managerial jobs have conventionally been understood as male and thus as not being directly suitable for women. The point of departure of this discourse is that women and men are different and that there is congruence between men and managerial jobs. On the basis of a qualitative study of
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Sociology Quiz #1: The Sociological Imagination 1. Which of the following is the BEST example of something that sociologists might study? - How wireless technology has enabled people in developing countries to communicate beyond their local communities. 2. Anything that humans create or take notice of‚ that exerts influence or pressure on their behavior is termed a social force . Which of these is the BEST application of the concept‚ "sociological imagination"? - understanding the technology
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