Techniques of Project Appraisal ARNOLD C. HARBERGER UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO In this paper‚ I attempt to bring into focus what I believe to be some of the important practical issues that face development planners in the field of project appraisal. I shall try‚ insofar as possible‚ to recognize the handicaps under which planners operate‚ most importantly the handicaps imposed by imperfect foresight and by the virtual necessity of decentralized decision-making. To elaborate briefly on these
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What is Window Dressing and the techniques the companies normally use to manipulate a set of account ? Window dressing is the act of showing a better position in the financial statements than actually exist. It is a form of creative accounting and while the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting standards there is bias in the way the figures are presented. The aim of window dressing is to improve the financial statements and show them in a more favourable light
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The Reid technique is a commonly used police interrogation technique in North America (King & Snook‚ 2009). This interrogation technique is used to elicit confessions from people suspected of committing a criminal offense. The Reid technique requires that police officers collect factual evidence‚ then the interviewer questions the suspect in a non-accusatory manner (King & Snook‚ 2009). Truth or deception is then determined based on behavioural analysis of the suspect‚ then if deception is detected
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An Overview of Production Principles and Techniques TOWARDS EFFECTIVE RADIO PROGRAMME DELIVERY: Oba Abdulkadir LA’ARO (B.sc‚ M.sc Mass Comm. Unilag‚ PGDE NTI) Department of Mass Communication University of Ilorin. Presented at Radio Kwara Programming Conference held between 15th --19th June 2009‚ Mandate Hall Radio Kwara‚ Ilorin. Introduction. Radio Stations like all other Mass Media Organisations‚ have one means through which they manifest the
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“GROUND IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUES” 1. ABSTRACT: Ground improvement is the most imaginative field of geotechnical engineering. It is a field in which the engineer forces the ground to adopt the project’s requirements‚ by altering the natural state of the soil‚ instead of having to alter the design in response to the ground’s natural limitations. The results usually include saving in construction cost and reduction of implementation time. There are number
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specific techniques to ensure that the argument is effective. These techniques consist of things such as rhetorical devices‚ different types of evidence‚ and the structure of an essay. All of these techniques contribute to making an argumentative essay the best that it can be. Editorial Two used a variety of argumentative techniques‚ such as rhetorical appeals and a clear structure to effectively present its side of the debate. " Editorial One did not take advantage of all the techniques at hand to
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Aseptic technique Michele Pearson‚ Leah Christine Silver‚ and William Jarvis Purpose Aseptic technique is employed to maximize and maintain asepsis‚ the absence of pathogenic organisms‚ in the clinical setting. The goals of aseptic technique are to protect the patient from infection and to prevent the spread of pathogens. Often‚ practices that clean (remove dirt and other impurities)‚ sanitize (reduce the number of microorganisms to safe levels)‚ or disinfect (remove most microorganisms but not
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1MP001 Music Production Techniques 1 Assessment 3 – Portfolio Section A Dynamic Microphone So we are in the studio rearing to go‚ our musicians are well practiced and have a great track ready to lay down. As an engineer or a producer we need to decide what is the best possible way to capture the sound we want from the band. We are faced with a number of challenges at this point‚ such as where are we going to set the instruments up in the room? What order shall we record the artists in? What
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‘Aseptic Technique’. For procedures such as pressure sores‚ leg ulcers‚ simple grazes’ removing drains or sutures‚ the ‘clean technique’ is used which is a modified aseptic technique and aims to avoid introducing micro organisms to a susceptible site and also to prevent cross contamination to patients and staff‚ it differs from an aseptic technique‚ as the use of sterile equipment and the environment are not as crucial as would be required for asepsis (Gough 2009). The Aseptic technique is one of
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There are many types of language uses that are found in different contexts. My language study will focus specifically on the language used in cosmetic advertising in magazines. Through my study‚ the particular linguistic features and conventions of this type of language and its purpose in its context will be determined. The process‚ which will lead to these findings‚ will involve the collection of samples‚ which will incorporate the language used in cosmetic advertising. The samples will be chosen
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