internal causes of behavior. • Self-Serving Bias – attribute successes internally and failures externally. Shortcuts we use in judging and perceiving others: • Selective Perception – tendency to selectively perceive what we see based on our own interests and experiences. • Halo Effect – tendency to a general impression of someone based on a single characteristic. • Contrast Effect – your evaluation of a person is altered because of the person who directly preceded them. • Stereotyping
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valence electron is loosely held and it is easy for the elctron to be released to form stable octet lectron arrangement. The reactivity of G1 is the tendency of the atom to release elctron to form stable electron arrangement. The easierm the atom releases electron‚ the more reactive it is. ELECTROPOSITIVITY The electropositivity of G1 is the tendency of the atom to release electron to form stable electron arrangement. As the size increases going down the group‚ the valence gets further away from
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errors‚ which are inadequacies of one sort or another in performance appraisals and the most common rating errors are halo effect‚ leniency or severity error (Centra‚ 1993)‚ and central tendency; which have been examined extensively in the past in instructional evaluations. Halo effect occurs when a rater has the tendency to think of a person as being generally good or inferior‚ which would yield relatively high inter-correlations between different dimensions
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One in ten people will develop this type of diabetes at some point in their lives. There are many theories as to why people get diabetes. Unlike what some people may think‚ diabetes can not be caught like a cold. People can‚ however‚ inherit a tendency for the disease but no one can inherit the disease itself. A study was conducted of identical twins where it was revealed that diabetes is‚ in part‚ hereditary. If one identical twin becomes diabetic‚ it is more than likely that the other twin
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Thus‚ this development leads to autonomy. Organismic valuing process refers to when an individual’s degree of where their experiences contribute to their growth or slows them down. Evaluation of experience is based on the actualising tendency. Actualizing tendencies are shown as Yolan wants to become the best that he can‚ he wants to fix the relationship with his family and most notably his wife. Yolan also has an identity crisis as he converted from a white culture to and Indian culture and he seeks
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Individual Behavior Chap 5: Personality and Values personality - Enduring characteristics that describe an individual’s behavior. heredity - Factors determined at conception; one’s biological‚ physiological‚ and inherent psychological makeup. personality traits - Enduring characteristics that describe an individual’s behavior. Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) A personality test that taps four characteristics and classifies people into 1 of 16 personality types. • Extraverted (E)
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algorithms a sudden and often novel realization of the solution to a problem; it contrasts with strategy-based solutions a tendency to search for information that confirms one’s preconceptions the inability to see a problem from a new perspective; an impediment to problem solving a tendency to approach a problem in a particular way‚ often a way that has been successful in the past the tendency to think of things only in terms of their usual functions; an impediment to problem solving judging the likelihood
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PSYC 221 Book Notes for Exam #1 Chapter 1 * Social Psychology-branch of psychology that seeks an understanding of how people affect and are affected by others. * Behaviorism- theoretical approach that seeks to explain behavior in terms of learning principles‚ without reference to inner states‚ thoughts‚ or feelings * Freudian Psychoanalysis-theoretical approach that seeks to explain behavior by looking at the unconscious forces inside the person * ABC Triad- Affect (how people feel
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non-directive theory. It has two broad assumptions: Formative Tendency – All matter‚ both organic and inorganic‚ evolves from simpler forms to more complex forms Actualizing Tendency – The tendency within all humans (animals & plants) to move toward completion or fulfillment of potentials‚ i.e.‚ wholeness o Some of these tendencies exist to provide maintenance while others are for enhancement o Some times human actualization tendency is realized only under certain conditions The person must be
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cowardly; Atticus’ actions demonstrate his law-abiding nature while Bob Ewell’s actions portray his law-breaking tendencies; Atticus is honest‚ truthful and demonstrates love while Bob Ewell is deceitful and hateful 2. Body: Compare and contrast the two men in general‚ and then in relation to the major themes of the book A. Family situations and personality characteristics and tendencies of each man B. Atticus’ courage vs. Bob Ewell’s fear. Give example of each from book C. Atticus’ love and selflessness
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