The Analysis of the Characteristics of Discourse Marker WELL 话语标记语WELL特征分析 摘 要 言语交际中的话语标记语虽在句子中不占据句子成分‚却是在交际中很常见的现象。本文以言语交际中的话语标记语WELL为研究对象，分析和判断它在交际中的特征，为正确理解话语交际意图，准确对其进行翻译提供参考。 关键词 话语标记语；WELL；交际意图；翻译 Abstract It is very common in English to use the expression form like “well”‚ “oh”‚ “you know”‚ “you see”‚ “I mean”‚ “that is to say”‚ “in other words”‚ “as I said”‚ which are all discourse markers. They are small words which do not contribute to the propositional content of the utterance which
Premium Pragmatics
Wells Fargo & Co. In 1852‚ Wells Fargo & Co was founded by Henry Wells and William Fargo with a purpose to serve the West. The new company started the banking (buying gold and selling paper bank drafts as good as gold) and expresses (rapid delivery of the gold and anything else valuable). After starting by Henry Wells and William Fargo‚ Wells Fargo opened for business in the San Francisco port. Soon Wells Fargo’s agents started to operate their offices in the other cities and camps of the West. During
Premium United States Rail transport Native Americans in the United States
amount of rewards‚ to the right employees‚ for the right reason. Head of HR departments creates unique reward strategy that supports interest of own unique human capital strategy. This paper concentrates on the critical analysis of the importance of Performance Related Pay reward system in organization. I will try to identify advantages and disadvantages of PRP. Reward Strategy ‘Reward strategies provide a road-map from where the
Premium Motivation Employment compensation Reward system
PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL Performance appraisal‚ also known as employee appraisal‚ is a method by which the job performance of an employee is evaluated (generally in terms of quality‚ quantity‚ cost and time). Performance appraisal is a part of career development. Types include - Behavioral Observation Scales Behavioral Observation Scales is frequency rating of critical incidents that worker has performed. • The BOS was developed by Latham & Wexley (1977) who believed that both graphic
Premium Behavior Management Performance appraisal
individual evaluation methods of merit rating‚ employees are evaluated one at a time without comparing them with other employees in the organization. (a) Confidential report: It is mostly used in government organizations. It is a descriptive report prepared‚ generally at the end of every year‚ by the employee’s immediate superior. The report highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the subordinate. The report is not databased. The impressions of the superior about the subordinate are merely recorded
Premium Human resource management Evaluation Critical Incident Technique
The Politics of Performance Appraisal 1. In your opinion‚ and from an HRM perspective‚ what are the objectives of employee performance evaluation? According to the text‚ an organization’s employee performance evaluations should define‚ measure‚ monitor and provide feedback to an employee about their job performance; i.e. how effectively they have been working. The text also states‚ and in my opinion is of higher importance‚ that the role of a performance evaluation is the setting of job standards
Premium Human resource management Feedback Evaluation
Performance Appraisal Case The Facts Frank‚ the new CFO of the 20-year old company First non-family member to hold that position and be included in Executive Committee After he took office‚ the company wanted to downsize and Frank agreed it was necessary He could see that family members were concerned solely about their own finances but remained neutral The CEO asked Frank for advice on how to downsize ethically Frank recommended to base the decision on three-year average
Premium Layoff Ethics Termination of employment
Conducting Performance Appraisals Conducting a performance appraisal is an important part of evaluating the abilities of staff members. Performance appraisals are “structured events involving a periodic examination of performance to ascertain how well a particular employee is performing relative to what is expected” (Fallon & McConnell‚ 2007‚ p 221). Performance appraisals can assist both management and subordinates in setting expectations and understanding roles and polices. In addition to these
Premium Management Performance appraisal Evaluation
produce the fully functioning final product that in existance today. In its early stages‚ America struggled with issues surrounding the equality of its citizens. Ida Bell Wells-Barnett‚ also known as Ida B. Wells‚ worked tirelessly throughout her entire life fighting for civil rights as well as suffrage for women. Ida B. Wells expressed her opinion countess times though powerful powerful articles that were read across the country‚ effectively spreading the ideas about social and political issues
Premium Women's suffrage African American Slavery in the United States
Introduction Performance appraisal is a method which is increasingly used to evaluate employees to determine the degree to which they are performing effectively and encourage them to direct their energies towards organizational performance. Although the appraisal is being practiced‚ there are criticisms made against the system which generally arise from within the Orthodox and radical management frame work. This essay outlines the orthodox and radical critiques respectively and suggests whether
Premium Management Learning German language