2) Explain why a profit maximizing firm produces the output that equates marginal revenues to marginal costs (MR=MC). In a perfectly competitive market‚ producers are price-takers and consumers are price-takers. There are many producers‚ none having a large market share and the industry produces a standardized product‚ also free entry and exit of the industry. They produce using the optimal output rule: produce where marginal revenue equals marginal cost as Smith (1904) demonstrated. Figure
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net profit by 2015. The goal can be reached ONLY by changing and adapting the menu to a vegetarian one. Some loyal customers will be lost‚ because the veal cutlet sandwich will basically disappear from the menu by 2015. Nevertheless contribution margin is increased by giving advantage to products that have more contribution margin per limited resource. Analysis shows that vegetarian sandwiches are the future key success factors for the restaurants. Livoria cannot reach the 1.1M in net profit unless
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What is the proper role of government in a market economy? All people around the world make a question: How much should the government influence the economy of a country? And there are many answers. Regulating the public goods in a manner where the negative externalities would be minimized‚ government’s role is to uphold freedom of the market with government providing safety and stability only for essentials. If there are too many regulations by the government‚ it will slow down and stop jobs
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page 71 under the heading of - Determining what to research‚ and stop at the 8 questions. ‚ propose a research topic and Justify it choice. Proposed Research Topic: The Role and Impact of Microfinance Institutions on Ghana’s Economy. Topic Area: The topic is on Microfinance and the Impact It has on Ghana’s Economy. Microfinance is often defined as financial services for poor and low-income clients offered by different types of service providers. Microfinance encompasses
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managers and whether they should join the joint venture or not. Profit maximisation Profit maximisation is the process by which a firm determines the price and output level that returns the greatest profit. There are several approaches to this problem. The total revenue - total cost method relies on the fact that profit equals revenue minus cost‚ and the marginal revenue - marginal cost method is based on the fact that total profit in a perfectly competitive market reaches its maximum point where
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A01- Profit and Loss A profit and loss account is something businesses use to show them their revenue‚ costs and profits for that certain year‚ therefore showing the total amount of profit that the business has made that year‚ it is extremely important for the business‚ in particular for the accounts department who will refer to the profit and loss account a lot. This is because it clearly lays out what the business has spent‚ and what the business has brought in‚ it is easy for the business
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Profit Maximization Marginal revenue is the change in revenue which comes from the sale of an additional unit of output. The relationship with total revenue is that total revenue is used in the formula to calculate marginal revenue. A company can calculate marginal revenue by dividing the change in total revenue with the change in output quantity. Because of demand‚ as production quantity increases the revenue per unit will decrease. On the other hand‚ marginal cost is the change in the total
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of CFO’s recognition has not always been identifiable or appreciated by non-for-profit and profit organizations. May (2001) state that “CFOs are some of the most misunderstood people on the universe. Somewhere along the way‚ they got mistaken for accountants” (p. 12). As the position of the CFO continues to evolve‚ so will the expectations of the position and the need to communicate those expectations in the organization. “Twenty years ago‚ many CFOs were expected to know about finance and be able
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Economies Traditional Economy‚ Command Economy & Market Economy Traditional Economy Definition A traditional economy is an economic system where customs‚ traditions and beliefs determine the goods and services created by the society. It is dependent on agriculture‚ hunting and gathering‚ fishing or any combination of the above. Also called a subsistence economy‚ it may involve use of barter trade instead of currency. Characteristics Traditional economies are often based on one
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current global order‚ where the world has become a big village‚ consumers take a global look at the products and services in terms of price‚ quality‚ delivery and after-sale services. This trend has sown the seeds of competition in every sector of economy and banking sector is no exception to this event. Banking‚ the world over‚ has been changing at a spectacular pace. This change is due to multifarious factors like the need to be efficient in functions‚ thirst for becoming finance superpowers than
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