Chapter 12: What Underlying Conditions Favour Democracy? Page 145-165 We face two questions: How can we account for the establishment of democratic institutions in so many countries in so many parts of the world‚ and how can we explain its failure? A full answer is impossible; two interrelated sets of factors are undoubtedly of crucial importance. FAILURE OF THE ALTERNATIVES During the 20th century‚ the main alternatives lost out in competition with democracy. The monarchy‚ open oligarchy‚
Premium Democracy
The nature of democracy requires that its citizens be dependent upon one another. Describe a specific situation in which citizens in a democracy might justifiably not be dependent upon one another. Discuss what you think determines when citizens in a democracy should be dependent upon one another. Democratic nations are unique in that every citizen is given an equal voice. Governmental representatives‚ who are fellow citizens‚ are elected according to a majority of votes. They gain these
Premium Democracy Elections Voting
Democracy: Has it Always Been Focused on Equality? How does the society that gave us the democratic government of equality for all show such discrimination? Athenian government in ancient Greece was an incomplete democracy that has developed over time. The Treatment of women and foreigners in Euripides’ ancient Greek world is less civilized than in democratic societies existing today. In a society dominated by men‚ women had a severe bias put against them. Women had no control over their bodies
Premium Democracy Classical Athens Ancient Greece
transition to democracy at the time‚ was consider to be very successful and an ideal model for other countries overcoming dictatorship. After the gruesome Spanish Civil War‚ Spaniards‚ both left and right‚ all preferred to avoid another violent war that would tear their country and people apart. During the transition to democracy‚ Spain’s leader at the time‚ Juan Carlos I appointed Adolfo Suarez as prime minister of the country‚ who would be an important factor in Spain’s transition to democracy. Suarez
Premium Spain
Absolutism and Democracy DBQ Government is what keeps the world going. There are all kinds of government tactics‚ the same government set-up isn’t the same throughout the world. In fact‚ government can change right under your nose‚ which is what happened in Europe‚ starting in the 15th century. Absolute monarchy and Democracy are just a few of the ways a government is ran. Let’s take a journey to find out how government’s changed and how people’s views of government have changed also. Machiavelli
Premium Democracy Monarchy Constitutional monarchy
QUESTION 1; 1. Do you think elections can be a good measure of democracy? Discuss this statement in relation to elections recently held in African countries you are familiar with. INTRODUCTION The year 2011 experienced serious levels of political activities in Africa such as political upheavals‚ middle-east uprisings and elections in many countries. Most Islamic nations rose against their long-ruling leaders‚ hence saw the ousted of Egyptian Hosni Mubarak and the killing of Muamar
Premium Human rights Democracy
Demerits of Democracy More emphasis on quantity than on quality: Majority party holds the reins of government. Inefficient & corrupt‚ who have neither intelligence nor vision‚ get themselves elected. Rule of the incompetent Democracies are run amateurs. In it‚ every citizen is allowed to take part‚ whereas everybody is not fit for it. Locke calls it the act of running administration by the ignorant. He says that history records the fact that a few are intelligent. Universal adult
Premium Elections Democracy Voting
Democracy in the Philippines This is the moment in the history of society where technology is at its highest point and it continues to move forward. This is also the occasion when democracy in the Philippines faces one of the greatest challenges in its existence after it has been restored several times. A new round of scandal has brought democracy in the Philippines to another challenging point. If democratic revival is possible it can only come from the people themselves‚ and from the higher power
Premium Philippines Injunction Joseph Estrada
orientations‚ and to promote and earn respect from others. (Federation of Gay Games‚ Purpose and mission statement) Every four years‚ thousands of athletes from around the world participate in the Olympic Games‚ to achieve their goals of representing their countries. People from a variety of backgrounds are gathered in a place ready to compete and are welcomed‚ regardless of their skin colour‚ gender and sexual orientation‚ if so‚ why did people feel the need to separate some and promote the Federation
Premium Sexual orientation LGBT Homosexuality
1. RONALD DWORKIN: According to Dworkin‚ democracy is an egalitarian perception to political equality (). Dworkin argues for a substantive approach to democratic procedure; in effort to secure an equal distribution of political power to citizens as a whole (9; 117). Dworkin’s consequential approach classifies two types of political decisions: “choice-sensitive” and “choice-insensitive” issues (132). Dworkin defines choice-sensitive issues in terms of justice that: “depends essentially on character
Premium Management Patient Health care