PROFITABILITY RATIOS One of the most important measures of a company’s success is its profitability. However‚ individual figures shown in the income statement/profit and loss account for gross profit and net profit mean very little by themselves. When these profit figures are expressed as a percentage of sales‚ they are more useful. This percentage can then be compared with those of previous years‚ or with the percentages of other similar companies. Changes in the gross profit percentage ratio can be
Premium Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Marketing Profit
evaluate how well it is performing‚ one of those tools is the debt ratio calculation. The debt ratio shows the proportion of assets financed with debt‚ liabilities. It is calculated by the companies total liabilities divided by its total assets and is used as a percentage. Total assets and total debts can be found on the balance sheet. “It can be used to evaluate a business’s ability to pay its debt” (Nobles p. 89). The debt ratio can be used to evaluate a business’s ability to pay it’s debts.
Premium Asset Balance sheet Liability
Efficiency Ratios The efficiency ratio is an indicator of how well Johnson and Johnson (J&J) is run on an organizational wide basis. Efficiency ratios are also defined as asset turnover ratios (Finkler‚ Kovner & Jones‚ 2007). The asset turnover ratio measures how productive J&J is in managing all of its assets to generate Sales. This efficiency ratio is calculated by dividing sales by total assets by total revenue. For year 2010‚ J&J had an asset turnover of 0.6. Comparing J&J’s
Premium Balance sheet Investment Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
The Golden Ratio The golden ratio is a number used in mathematics‚ art‚ architecture‚ nature‚ and architecture. Also known as‚ the divine proportion‚ golden mean‚ or golden section it expresses the relationship that the sum of two quantities is to the larger quantity as is the larger is to the smaller. It is also a number often encountered when taking the ratios of differences in different geometric figures. Represented mathematically as approximately 1.618033989‚ and by the Greek letter Phi
Premium Golden ratio
(documentation) Three (3) months after your DFID grant ends you are required to submit the following: PCR Documents 1. PCR narrative report (this form) 2. Annex A: Achievement Rating Scale (ARS) 3. Annex B: Case study 4. Annex C: Portfolio Analysis 5. PCR financial report 6. Final project logframe 7. External evaluation report Closure Documents 8. Final claim or statement of expenditure 9. Inventory of disposal of assets 10. Asset transfer letter 11. Annual Audited
Premium Project management Financial statements Evaluation
Process Accumulative Roll Bonding of Aluminium 2011 Table of Contents I. Introduction 3 II. Roll Bonding 4 II.1. Surface Preparation 4 II.2. Bonding Mechanism 5 II.3. Roll Bonded Materials and Applications 6 III. Accumulative Roll Bonding 7 III.1. Introduction to Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD) Processes 7 III.2. Accumulative Roll Bonding (ARB) Process 8 III.3. Accumulative Roll Bonded Materials 10 III.4. Material Structure after Accumulative Roll Bonding 11 III
Premium Materials science Tensile strength Aluminium
company’s financial leverage‚ calculated by dividing a company’s total liabilities by its stockholder’s equity. This ratio indicates how much debt a company is using to finance its assets relative to the amount of value represented in shareholders’ equity. Most company is taking on debts as to increase its value by using borrowed money to fund various projects. A high debt/equity ratio generally means that a company has been aggressive in financing its growth with debt. If a lot of debt is used to finance
Premium Finance Finance Debt
The Hershey and chase experiment conclusively proved that DNA was the genetic material. Alfred Hershey and his lab technician Martha Chase carried out this experiment. The discovery began when Alfred Hershey believed that proteins were more likely to carry genetic material than was the simple DNA molecule. They decided to track the transfer of protein DNA between a virus and its host by the T2 bacteriophage as the vehicle for delivering genetic material. To reproduce‚ the bacteriophage injects its
Premium DNA Gene Genetics
CURRENT RATIO It is a liquidity ratio that measures a company’s ability to pay short-term obligations. Also known as "liquidity ratio"‚ "cash asset ratio" and "cash ratio". By putting to test a company’s financial strength‚ deduces company’s ability to pay back its short-term liabilities (debt and payables) with its short-term assets (cash‚ inventory‚ receivables). The higher the current ratio‚ the more capable the company is of paying its obligations. An acceptable current ratio varies
Premium Stock Investment Financial ratio
Part A After-TAX Cost Debt O’Grandy Apparel Company can calculate the after tax debt cost using YTM (CP + (FV-Nd /n) / FV +Nd /2) *2. Cp is (0.12/2) * 1000= 60 Semi-annually Fv is 1000 Nd is 995 – (0.025* 1000) = 970 N is 20*2 because it is semi-annually then you have to use Kdt= Kd+ (i-T) .The tax bracket is 40 percent. Now we can have the after tax debt when it is equal or smaller than $700000 Kd ( 1-T) = 0.1249 (1-0.4)= 0.07494. If it is more than $700000 it will be KD (1-t) = 0.18(1-0.4)
Premium Dividend Weighted average cost of capital Investment