A3 Compare two theories of first/second language acquisition. The process by which humans acquire the capacity to distinguish properly as well as produce and use words to understand and communicate with others is known as first language acquisition. It focuses mainly on how infants pick up their native language‚ including syntax and some extensive vocabulary items‚ having so little input. We can distinguish many theoretical approaches towards the first language learning process. Behaviourists‚
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Explain two theories of ageing Social disengagement theory This theory was originally proposed by Henry Williams and Elaine Cumming in 1961. According to this theory‚ as people age they disengage from society. This could be because older people would have restricted opportunities to connect with others. Social disengagement is a natural part of ageing where older people experience a reduction in social contact. The potential causes of disengagement could be: Ill health‚ this could be the loss of
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Chapter 4: Workplace Emotions‚ Attitudes‚ and Stress Emotions in the Workplace: Emotions influence almost everything we do in the workplace. Most OB theories still assume that a person’s thoughts and actions are governed primarily or exclusively by logical thinking (called cognition). Yet groundbreaking neuroscience discoveries have revealed that our perceptions‚ attitudes‚ decisions‚ and behavior are influenced by emotions as well as cognition. Emotions are physiological‚ behavioral‚ and psychological
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Evaluate one theory of how emotion may affect memory According to LeDoux‚ the arousal of emotion can facilitate the memory of events that occur during the aroused state. However‚ they may not always be accurate. It was suggested by Brown and Kulik (1977). It is a kind of emotional memory which refers to vivid and detailed memories of highly emotional events that appear to be recorded in the brain as though with the help of a camera’s flash. Brown and Kulik found in their study that asked
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Outline and evaluate two theories on the maintenance of relationships (24 marks) The social exchange theory proposed that social behaviour is viewed as a series of exchanges between individuals‚ where each individual attempts to maximise their rewards and minimise their costs. In 1959‚ Thibaut & Kelley outlined a four-stage model of long-term relationships. The couple explores the rewards and costs in a variety of relationships and ‘costs out’ the relationship‚ identifying the sources of profit
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social factors are impacting upon the business activities for the same organisation used in P5 and their stakeholders and another contrasting organisations. And also Evaluate how future changes in economic‚ political‚ legal and social factors‚ may impact on the strategy of the specified organisation. P6‚M3‚D2 To do this‚ simply describe some of the important changes that are taking placing using appropriate facts and figures. You only need to examine the Political‚ Legal and Social factors affecting
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Are morals based on emotion? For moral statements to be pure emotion is an emotive view of ethics. Emotivists believe that moral decisions or statement should be made based on emotion. A philosopher who believed very strongly in the emotivist theory was G.E Moore. Moore states that when people use the term ’right’ or ’wrong’ they are stating there feelings towards the action issued. However since different persons have different feelings. The conclusion of moral decision cannot be either ’right’
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the very early stage of the relationship including initial attraction. The reinforcement affect theory suggests that we form relationships as a result of operant conditioning and classical conditioning which means that the person we formed the relationship with is because of an association that we made between them and a positive feeling‚ therefore feeling happier when you are around them. This theory also claims that the aspects of the environment can indirectly crate a positive affection‚ such
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A. Mission Statement Spoken Emotions is a new and innovative company devoted to providing a fun atmosphere for developing self-expression. My mission is to have a safe haven for artists‚ poets‚ musicians‚ and other entertainment performers to be able to broadcast their talent to the city‚ and eventually the world. My company will motivate individuals to allow their thoughts and ideas and express them in a healthy and creative way. B. Where are you right now? Currently my business is still
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Introduction Colors are an intimate facet of our everyday lives and exist in everything that we see. Colors and emotions have a strong relationship between them. It is widely recognized that colors have also a strong impact on our emotions and feelings (Hemphill‚ 1996; Lang‚ 1993; Mahnke‚ 1996). The color red has been associated with excitement‚ strength‚ sex‚ passion‚ speed‚ and danger. White has been associated with pure‚ virginal‚ clean‚ youthful‚ and mild. Blue that is most popular color has
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