enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. The area of the enzyme that binds to the substrate is called the active site - where the action takes place. * Cofactors and coenzymes are small molecules or ions that help enzymes to act. HSC Biology Notes – Hugh Phillips Maintaining a Balance 1.Most organisms are active in a limited temperature range: Identify the role of enzymes in metabolism‚ describe their chemical composition and use a simple model to describe their specificity on substrates:
Premium Blood Enzyme
between an eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell? 7. What branch of biology creates models to make whole biological systems understandable? What do scientists do with these models? 8. In ____________ regulation the output of a process can slow or increase a process. If the process is slowed by the output it is called _________________________ regulation. 9. What branch of biology groups organism according to their characteristics?
Premium Biology DNA Organism
Introduction to Biology Quiz Question 1 Points: 10 out of 10 Aristotle’s statement “The whole is much greater than the sum of its parts.” Explains which of the following? ****Emergent Properties**** Question 2 Points: 10 out of 10 On the surface of the eye is a transparent‚ flexible covering called the cornea. This structure would best be classified as a... ***tissue*** Question 3 Points: 10 out of 10 Proteins within muscles interact‚ causing the whole muscle to shorten (contract). Which
Premium Organism Bacteria Life
disease to be indoctrinated about. (“Insomnia Facts”) Insomnia presents itself as a compulsory topic in a student’s edification since this subject impacts slumber patterns of the general public and corresponds to three consequential themes unveiled in Biology: Matter and Energy‚ Models and Systems‚ and Science and Its Role in Society. The theme of Matter and Energy states the importance of organisms performing complex chemistry
Premium Metabolism
AP Biology Chapter One Objectives 1. Briefly describe the unifying themes that characterize the biological sciences. New properties emerge at each level in the biological Hierarchy Organisms interact with other organisms and the physical environment Life requires energy transfer and transformation Structure‚ and function are correlated at all levels of biological organization Cell is an organism’s basic unit of structure and function The continuity of life is based on heritable information
Premium Life Scientific method Biology
My interest in Chemistry and Biology throughout my high school education has led me to apply for college courses in these areas. These are my strongest subjects and the ones in which I feel most capable. My interest in Biology‚ in particular‚ has stemmed from my vocation with domestic dogs. I have trained and helped with the treatment of injured dogs. From an early age and up to 2008‚ I’ve owned a German-Sheppard myself‚ which I trained from harming people and good behavioral manners. My experiences
Premium High school Leadership Management
INTRODUCTION I. Have you ever wondered how the process of sexual reproduction begins in multi-cellular organisms such as ourselves? II. It all begins through a cell division process known as meiosis. III. I am currently a biology major at CSU-Pueblo looking to pursue a degree in wildlife biology. IV. During the process of meiosis‚ diploid cells split in half‚ forming four haploid cells‚ which each have a single set of chromosomes. These cells are called either gametes or sex cells. Female gametes are egg
Premium Chromosome DNA Gene
Biology‚ the Study of Life C H AP T E R O U T LI N E Science Helps Us Understand the Natural World 1.1 Scientists use a preferred method 4 1.2 Control groups allow scientists to compare experimental results 6 THE CELL THEORY: 1 Fire Ants Have a Good Defense ire ants have a red to reddish-brown color‚ but even so‚ they most likely take their name from the ability to STING. Their stinger protrudes from the rear‚ but in a split second‚ they can grab a person’s skin with their mandibles and
Premium Bacteria Organism Cell
Module 1 ‘Introduction to Molecular Biology’ Learning Objectives (Chapter 6) Molecular Biology‚ DNA‚ chromosomes‚ and the central dogma. Understand Nucleic Acid Structure and properties (including alternate forms of DNA structure and supercoiling‚ and renaturation) Explain the nature of Prokaryotic Chromosome Understand the differences in re-association kinetics of single-copy vs. repeated sequence Understand how DNA re-association provides a measure of genome size in base pairs Functions
Premium DNA
The Ted Talk video entitled “Animations of Unseeable Biology” describes the process of DNA replication. As the speaker Drew Berry explains‚ this process is repeatedly occurring and is performed mechanically. He provides us an animation of how a chromosome is replicated and split with the help of microtubules. Microtubules are straight tubes that are made up of proteins and it resides within a cell. This hollow tube allows the mitosis phase to occur. The copying of DNA is transported across the microtubules
Premium DNA Gene Genetics