PART A I am going to explain the different psychological approaches in health and social care practice. Firstly I am going to explain the psychological approach of the application of the behaviourist perspective which involves changing and shaping behaviour. By using positive and negative reinforcement‚ Skinner believed he could change/train any animal or human to change behavior patterns and this is achieved by changing or shaping behavior. Shaping behavior is achieved by writing a plan. There
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PYSCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES ELINOR THOMAS This is an information booklet explaining the main psychological perspectives‚ the approaches to these perspectives and I will finally evaluate and compare two approaches. Within Health and Social‚ there are fie different main Psychological Perspectives: Behavioural: This perspective is a basic theory that our behaviour‚ personality‚ habits and some of our characteristics are shaped or learned form our surrounding environment. This perspective focuses
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Unit 8: Psychological Perspectives for Health and Social Care The Psychodynamic Approach This approach was related with the psychologist Sigmund Freud. He suggested that the mind is made out of 3 parts the conscious level‚ preconscious and unconscious level. He believes the unconscious mind is important as many of our memories‚ feelings and past experiences are locked up in this part. He says we can’t access these contents but they often ‘leak out’ in dreams or by the slip of the tongue whilst
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O 8 Unit 7: sociological perspectives for health and social care Functionalism was a dominant perspective during the 40’s and 50’. It is best understood by comparing society to the human body as they believe everything has a function‚ for example‚ people in society have to work together like organs in order to deal with problems and ensure that society is running positively. Talcott Parsons believed that one of the main role of an institution is to be governed by norms to ensure that the people
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Unit 8 Psychological Perspectives P1‚ P2‚ P3 (A) Behaviorist Theory According to Crittenden‚ behavior is learnt through seeing what someone else does. This can be explained further through the experiment of classical conditioning. Classical Conditioning was developed by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov used the experiment of dogs and food so as to measure the levels of salivation that a dog produced when food had been associated with the assistant. He developed this experiment when he noticed that
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Unit 8: Contribute to Health and Safety in Health & Social Care 1. Understand own responsibilities‚ and the responsibilities of others‚ relating to health & safety in the work setting; 1.1 My work setting is covered by the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 which is the overall act for other regulations. It has been updated by many sets of guidelines which support and explain it. 1.2 1.3 In the work place you share responsibility with your employer for your own safety and that of all
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P2 & P3: Explain the principle psychological perspectives – Social Learning The influence of individuals The key principals of the learning theory is when a child sees certain displays or acts of behaviour‚ that they are more likely to copy it. He argued that we learn through a process of imitating role models‚ but that we also imitate the actions that are seen that could be a possible interest. (Bandura‚ 1961) conducted a study to investigate if social behaviours such as aggression can be acquired
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Unit 8: understand health and safety in the social care sector Outcome 1 A list of the key legislation relating to health and safety in a social care setting- · Health and Safety at work Act 1974 · Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulation 1999 · Health and Safety (First Aid) Regulation 1981 include amendment on 2009 · The Electricity at Work regulations 1989 · Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 · Reporting
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Critical Evaluation of Equal Opportunity Legislation and its impact within the Health Sector; Promoting equality across the world is a constantly evolving process‚ and although complete social solidarity is all but impossible due to the nature of humankind‚ our increasingly multi-cultural societies demand fair and just laws for all people. “Men are born equal but they are also born different.” Because all people are different and have
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focusing on a child aged 7/8 entering local authority care‚ this is an emotional transition. I will be focusing on the the different key issues involved with this transition‚ these key issues include‚ planning and preparation of the transition and the effects of the transition. It is vital to prepare a child that is going into local authority care to ensure that the transition goes as smoothly as possible‚ if there is not much planning and preparation when a child goes into care then the effects will
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