The electronic cigarette‚ or the ’e-cigarette ’‚ is becoming more and more widely known by smokers everywhere as a good alternative for nicotine ingestion. E-cigarettes eliminate the harmful aspects of tobacco cigarettes‚ and deliver only nicotine to the user by vaporizing a nicotine concentration. Upon examination‚ this may only be the case for those who have developed a healthy relationship with the tool. Many long term smokers have turned their backs on tobacco products in exchange for the popular
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Received January 2008 Accepted January 2008 Mahmood Nooraie School of Management‚ Islamic Azad University of Abhar‚ Tehran‚ Iran Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify the role of the rationality of the strategic decision-making process between decision magnitude of impact and the quality of the decision process output. Design/methodology/approach – From analysis of alternative research approaches‚ a field survey seems to be the most appropriate methodological choice. This is a
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11 A research conducted to highlight the current methods use to promote the library collection and assess their effectiveness. 1. INTRODUCTION Research has been untaken to assess the current methods used to promote the library collection and to analyse the effectiveness of these methods. The literature has shown that effective promotional methods can increase efficiency‚ awareness of and the use of the library’s collection. Promotion is one of the elements in marketing which uses persuasive
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STEPS IN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH: ARCHITECTURAL RESEARCH: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY REALITY Hypothesis is a tentative explanation that accounts for a set of facts and can be tested by further investigation. Generation of Research Hypothesis Research usually starts with a problem. Questions‚ objectives and Hypotheses provide a specific restatement and clarification of the problem statement/research question. In qualitative research‚ the research question may assume two forms: The grand tour
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any country and maintaining and stabilizing the exchange rate. Gold as being a risky asset‚ of which governments hold large stocks‚ it is vital to know the co-integration between countries. The research is done to study whether or not the Gold reserves of the world are co-integrated means that the gold reserves of the world co-move with each other. Data is extracted from the World Gold Council of past 62 years having a sample size of 32 countries. Conceptual framework model is developed comprising
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essential basis of human progress. A library as the heart of an academic institution store‚ compile and provide information to users as when necessary. “Internet”‚ the epoch making creation of modern science‚ has extended this effort a lot which has crossed the boundaries of a library‚ a state‚ a country and even a continent. It has opened up a new horizon in library functioning and mark up a new dimension in resource sharing. The application of internet in library services dates back a decade in Bangladesh
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step 2: The hypothesis Answer the following questions: * What is a hypothesis? * How is a hypothesis different from a theory in science? * Describe an example of how you may use the scientific method in your daily life and state a good hypothesis for that example. * Which hypothesis did you first pick in the "Recognizing a good hypothesis" activity in the scientific method tutorial? Why? If any‚ which mistake(s) did you make when picking a hypothesis? A hypothesis is a specific
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The Role of the Federal Reserve Have you ever wondered who controls the money supply in the United States? I mean it’s certainly one of the most important roles someone can play in the U.S. government; the answer is the Fed. The Fed is also known as the Federal Reserve System. It’s the central banking system of the United States. It was established in 1913 by congress to control monetary policy‚ the use of changes in the amount of money in circulation to alter credit markets‚ employment and
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the development of electronic gadgets. Now‚ with the advent of such modernization in education‚ one way to globalize the process of research is to realize that technology is advancing at an incredibly fast pace. Computers are not confined to being used for entertainment but its role in education is also vast. In School‚ reading materials are stored in libraries. Library is a place in which books and related materials are kept for use but not for sale. It is also organized for use and maintained by
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Executive Summary Introduction 1.0 Background of study Research Problem 1.2 Research Objectives Justification Literature Review 2.0 Introduction 2.1 Definition of spending. 2.3 Definition of spending behavior. 2.4 Main items that students spend most of their money on 2.5 Factors Influencing Spending Behavior among Malaysian College Students Theoretical Framework Research Methodology 3.0 Introduction 3.1 Research Design 3.2 Research Instrument 3.3 Population and Sampling 3.4 Pilot
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