Methods of Corporate Valuation Prof. Ian H. Giddy‚ New York University | What is my company worth? What are the ratios used by analysts to determine whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued? How valid is the discounted present value approach? How can one value a company as a going concern‚ and how does this change in the context of a potential acquisition‚ or when the company faces financial stress? Finding a value for a company is no easy task -- but doing so is an essential component
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Share Valuation Valuation Situations 1. Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) An initial public offering is the first sale of shares by a company to the public. The shares then become publicly traded. 2. Management Buy-outs (MBOs) A management buy-out is a form of acquisition in which the existing managers of a company acquire a large part or all of the shares of the company. 3. Management Buy-ins (MBIs) A management buy-in is a form of acquisition in which a manager or management team from
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Oil & Gas Valuation – Quick Reference http://breakingintowallstreet.com Oil & Gas Valuation: Comparable Public Companies & Precedent Transactions Picking a set of comparable companies or precedent transactions for an oil & gas company is very similar to how you would pick them for any other company – here are the differences: 1. Rather than cutting the set by revenue or EBITDA‚ you would instead select the set based on Proved Reserves or Daily Production (in addition to the normal geographic and industry criteria)
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future growth of the company and this will be reflected on the future ROE. Growth in book value of the equity: the growth of equity base in positive value project will increase the equity value to book multiple. 2. Match the price-to-book equity valuation multiple below with each of the four restaurant business discussed above. What is your reasoning for the matches you selected? WShen making the matching‚ my reasoning based on the following factors: Financial
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Inditex Valuation IE business school 7/24/2013 1. Background 1.1 Company overview Inditex is one of the world largest fashion retailers with more than 5‚500 stores in 86 countries. The most famous brand that Inditex owns is Zara which opened its first store in 1975 in A Coruña‚ Spain. Besides Zara‚ Inditex also owns brands such as Pull&Bear‚ Massimo Dutti‚ Bershka‚ Oysho‚ Zara Home and Uterque. The growth of this company has been dramatically strong and steady for more than 10 years
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operations and cutomers’ satisfaction.It is an unidentifiable attribute or an intangible asset of a business. It enables the business to earn more than just sufficient profits which induces the entrepreneurs to remain in action all the times. Valuation of goodwill: Cost method It is the value which a rational buyer would pay for the business as a going concern less the value of net assets(assets-liabilities) taken over by the buyer. Cost of goodwill purchased=purchase price-net assets purchased
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Assignment for Week -2 Chapter 5 (5 - 9) Bond Valuation and Interest Rate Risk Bond L Bond S INS = $100 INS = $100 M = $1‚000 M = $1‚000 N = 15 Years N = 1 Year a) 1) rd = 5% VBL = INT/ (1 + rd)t + M/ (1 + rd)N =INT [1/rd – 1/ rd(1 + rd)N ] + M/ (1 + rd)N =$100 [1/0.05 – 1/ 0.05(1 + 0.05)15] + $1‚000/ (1 + 0.05)15 =$1040 + $480.77 = $1518.98
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Option Valuation Chapter 21 Intrinsic and Time Value intrinsic value of in-the-money options = the payoff that could be obtained from the immediate exercise of the option for a call option: stock price – exercise price for a put option: exercise price – stock price the intrinsic value for out-the-money or at-themoney options is equal to 0 time value of an option = difference between actual call price and intrinsic value as time approaches expiration date‚ time value goes to zero 21-2
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Valuation of equity Example based on dividend discount model : Vardhman limited’s earnings and dividends have been growing at a rate of 18% per annum. This growth rate is expected to continue for 4 years. After that the growth rate will fall to 12 % for the next 4 years. Thereafter‚ the growth rate is expected to be 6 % forever. If the last dividend per share was RS. 2.00 And the investor’s required rate of return on verdhman’s equity is 15% what is the intrinsic value per share? Step 1: the
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Chapter 10 Stocks and Their Valuation Learning Objectives Solutions to End-of-Chapter Problems 10-1 D0 = $1.25; g1-3 = 6%; gn = 4%; D1 through D5 = ? D1 = D0(1 + g1) = $1.25(1.06) = $1.3250. D2 = D0(1 + g1)(1 + g2) = $1.25(1.06)2 = $1.4045. D3 = D0(1 + g1)(1 + g2)(1 + g3) = $1.25(1.06)3 = $1.4888. D4 = D0(1 + g1)(1 + g2)(1 + g3)(1 + gn) = $1.25(1.06)3(1.04) = $1.5483. D5 = D0(1 + g1)(1 + g2)(1 + g3)(1 + gn)2 = $1.25(1.06)3(1.04)2 = $1.6103. 10-2 = $1.35/(12%
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