Book value: The book value of ordinary share is the net worth of a corporation less the par value of preference shares outstanding divided by the number of ordinary shares outstanding. Suppose the net worth of a company contains the following information viz; Preference shares (Rs. 100 per share): 1000000.00 Ordinary share (Rs.5 per share): 1500000.00 Share premium:
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IT Business Value Organizations use IT to capture‚ store‚ manipulate‚ and present data in order to support the firm’s business processes and value adding activities (ex‚ think of point of sale system in a retail store) IT is ubiquitous (found everywhere) A sign of a well-functioning system is one you take for granted but how much does this cost? o IT is a very large expenditure which can range from a million to billions of dollars IT spending depends on: o State of Industry o State of Economy
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INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Introduction: The urge for peace and self-preservation has inspired man to devise institutions for greater international co-operation and avoidance of confrontation. Though this process of evolving international organizations has existed for long‚ it received a special impetus as a result of the scientific and technological development during the past few centuries. However‚ in the present century this international co-operation assumed new dimensions with the emergence
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Features of an organization Aggregation of Human beings: Organization is an identifiable aggregation of human beings. The identification is possible because human group is not merely a number of persons collected at London‚ but it is a group of persons who are interrelated. The identifiable group of human beings determines the boundary of the organization. Such boundary separates the elements belonging to the organization from other elements in its environment. Deliberate and conscious Creation:
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Principles of Organization These four broad principles have many variations and considered as exclusive principles of organization which are as under: Chronological Order (order of Time) In chronological order or time order‚ items‚ events‚ or even ideas are arranged in the order in which they occur. This pattern is marked by such transitions as next‚ then‚ the following morning‚ a few hours later‚ still later‚ that Wednesday‚ by noon‚ when she was seventeen‚ before the sun rose‚ that April
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Learning Organizations: Two Achievers Tania M. Brown OMM 625 Instructor Clifton Howell January 28‚ 2013 Learning Organizations: Two Achievers A learning organization is one‚ which facilitates learning and development of its employees‚ while continuously transforming itself. Organizational learning occurs with an organization skilled at creating‚ acquiring‚ and transferring knowledge‚ and at modifying its behavior to reflect new knowledge and insights. The most successful learning organizations
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Stern School of Business‚ New York University Management and Organizations Spring 2013 Professor: Aiwa Shirako Office: Tisch‚ Suite 701D Phone: (212) 990-4005 Email: ashirako@stern.nyu.edu Office hours: By appointment SECTIONS: MGMT-UB.0001.02 MGMT-UB.0001.03 MW 9:30-10:45am UC24 MW 2:00-3:15pm: UC24 TF: Esther Leibel : eleibel@stern.nyu.edu TF: Junghyun Suh: jsuh@stern.nyu.edu Course Blackboard (BB) site: http://sternclasses.nyu.edu Slides‚ announcements‚ and some course materials will be
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With the aid of specific examples‚ describe the concept of a hierarchy of biological organization. What is meant by the phrase‚ "The whole is greater than the sum of its parts?" Understanding the range of life on the planet we call Earth. This magnificent planet is full of living organisms everywhere you look. As cells build upon each other in the structure of life‚ they create the different forms known as emergent properties. From the tiniest cells‚ the beautiful colors of the fungi to the
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MAPUA INSTITUTE OF TECHOLOGY GRADUATE SCHOOL SCHOOL OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING AND ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT FINAL EXAM IN VALUE ANALYSIS/ENGINEERING RICHARD A. ABAYHON MS Engineering Management Student No industry can take seriously Total Quality Management without operating a formalized system of Value Analysis/Engineering. No business that desires to become lean will succeed if product designs remain unchanged because of no amount of continuous improvement in the process can identify the costs
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the chain of command to define departmental groupings and reporting relationships along the hierarchy‚ (Daft‚ p.318‚ 2013). Functional structure is where all the people in different departments all work towards to the top of the organization. They look at the organization as a whole. Divisional structure is where everyone works on the same thing at one time. When looking at functional and divisional structures together‚ the departments are grouped together and work together and work on all products
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