ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY Chronic Kidney Disease Cardiovascular System The cardiovascular system is sometimes called the circulatory system. It consists of the heart‚ which is a muscular pumping device‚ and a closed system of vessels called arteries‚ veins‚ and capillaries. As the name implies‚ blood contained in the circulatory system is pumped by the heart around a closed circuit of vessels as it passes again and again through the various "circulations" of the body. The Heart * The heart is enclosed
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right femoral vein of a healthy female. I am your pilot Kierra Lewis. While we embark on this journey‚ make sure that you keep your hands and feet inside the submarine at all times. Fasten your seat belts and let’s start our journey! We will begin our journey in the femoral vein. As you can see the femoral vein is a blood vessel that is responsible for carrying blood from the leg back to the heart via the iliac veins. This is the largest vein in the groin area. Any blockages in this vein can lead to
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The body is a very complex mechanism. There are many different veins and arteries that flow throughout the body. With there being many different veins and arteries throughout the body there are multiple paths to get to the lower lobe of the lung. In this paper we will discuss how to get from the femoral vein to the lower lobe of the lung. The path that I have chosen to discuss to get to the lower lobe of the lung from the femoral vein involves the inferior vena cava‚ AV valve‚ right ventricle‚ pulmonary
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the human circulatory system From left to middle to right. Left Pulmonary Artery Vena Cava Right Atrium Right Ventricle Pulmonary Artery Hepatic Vein Renal Vein Middle Head And Arms Lungs Liver Digestive system Kidneys Sex Organs and Legs Right Aorta Left Atrium Left Ventricle Pulmonary Vein Hepatic Artery Hepatic Portal Vein Renal Artery. In this form‚ oxygen is transported from the lungs to the many cells of the body. Red blood cells are bi-concave so it can have a larger
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is to bring oxygen bearing blood to all the tissues of the Body. During Pulmonary Circulation blood circulates to and from the lungs to release carbon dioxide and pick up new oxygen. The veins bring waste rich blood back to the heart entering the Right Atrium through out two large veins Inferior and Superior Vena Cava. The Right Atrium fills with waste rich blood and contracts pushing blood out through a one way valve into the right ventricle. These one way valves are to prevent
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Task 1a: Erythrocytes: These are also known as red blood cells and contain haemoglobin with their primary function being to carry oxygen from the lungs then disperse it into the tissues throughout the body through a series of capillaries. The distinctive red colour of the erythrocytes or red blood cells is due to their contents of haemoglobin. In order to facilitate its purpose the erythrocytes can be described as biconcave in shape therefore enabling them to diffuse oxygen around the body with
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small intestine into amino acids. The villi on the walls of the small intestine absorb the amino acids into the hepatic portal vein. Hepatic portal vein is a special vein that transports digested material from the small intestine to the liver. The liver plays a big role in maintaining the level of protein in our body. It absorbs all amino acids from the hepatic portal vein. If the body needs proteins‚ they will pass through the liver into the blood stream to be used by the body cells to make protein
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Insert the needle firmly and deliberately at a 15o angle into the vein in exactly the same direction as the vein is running. (See Figure E and F) 7. Withdraw a minimum of 7 mls. whole blood by pulling back on the plunger slowly. 8. Release the tourniquet and pick up the sterile piece of cotton.
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femoral vein which is located in the upper right thigh and pelvic region of the body and runs close to the femoral artery. The femoral vein returns blood in the leg to the heart via the iliac vein. As we go north pass through the external and common iliac veins on our way to the small intestines where we can see most of the colon. The common iliac vein is one piece of a large system that allows blood circulation from the lower abdomen and legs. This vein is where the external iliac veins and internal iliac veins
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Generalized Structure of Arteries‚ Veins and Capillaries Types of Blood Vessels Elastic arteries: Contain much elastic tissue Larger arteries closer to the heart Must expand when heart pumps much blood into them and then passively recoil after blood passes by. Thus‚ must withstand pressure fluctuations Muscular arteries: Have less elastic tissue‚ but substantial muscle tissue Smaller arteries farther from heart Exposed to less extreme pressure fluctuations Veins: Far from heart Not subjected
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