the possible values for the orbital angular momentum quantum number l given the following values for the other three quantum numbers: n = 4‚ l = ?‚ ml = 0‚ ms = +1/2 A. B. C. D. E. 0 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ or 4 3 0‚ 1‚ 2‚ or 3 none of these answers 2. If the wavelength of an electron is equal to the radius of the n=2 orbit in He+‚ what must the velocity of the electron be? A. B. C. D. E. 6.88 x 106 m/s 1.38 x 107 m/s 3.44 x 106 m/s 5.47 x 105 m/s The velocity cannot have an exact value 3. The element seaborgium
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organisms‚ not just humans. Light and matter have a perfect relationship in which matter emits and absorbs light in a series of electromagnetic waves and particles. Their interaction produces wavelengths that are mainly charged electrons. Essentially‚ light is "picked up" and taken away from wavelengths to create specific colors. Electrons are sent into a frenzy by absorbed radiation which causes them to bounce through various levels of excitement‚ unable to remain stationary in any state. During
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ROD CELLS Rod cells‚ or rods‚ are photoreceptor cells in the retina of the eye that can function in less intense light than the other type of visual photoreceptor‚ cone cells. Rods are concentrated at the outer edges of the retina and are used in peripheral vision. On average‚ there are approximately 125 million rod cells in the human retina.[1] More sensitive than cone cells‚ rod cells are almost entirely responsible for night vision. STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION Rods are a little longer and leaner
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itself into our ears. Along with this‚ our neurons also respond to a range of wavelengths in the electromagnetic radiation called visible light – which are received from the external world. Light at the lower end of the
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Between Molar Concentration and Absorbance Solution colour results from the absorbance of some light wavelengths by solutes dissolved in solution‚ while allowing other wavelengths to pass through (transmittance). The combination of the remaining wavelengths that pass through results in the colour of the solution. A colorimeter can be used to determine the amount of light at a particular wavelength that is absorbed/transmitted by a solution. Depending on the concentration of the solute in the solution
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to measure pH Dependent Absorption of the buffer solutions at wavelength 435.0nm and 617.0 nm A spectrophotometer (±0.001) will be used to measure absorbance at wavelength 436.0nm and 617.0 nm respectively Hypothesis: Since Bromothymol blue is a weak acidic compound‚ it will have a pKa value around 7 under an acidic region. To proceed with this investigation‚ the absorbance of the six buffer solutions at the two wavelengths will be plotted and the final graph of absorbance against pH will
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the “Wave Equation” to find the frequency. c = λ.f 3.00x108 = 4.10 x10-7x f ∴ f = 3.00x108/4.10x10-7 = 7.32x1014Hz. The amount of energy absorbed or emitted during a “jump” is defined by Plank’s Equation E = hf‚ and the corresponding wavelengths of light are defined by the Rhydberg Equation. The integer numbers nf and ni turn out to be the “quantum numbers” of the orbits‚ counting outwards from the nucleus. c) Use Plank’s Equation to calculate the energy carried by one photon of
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of 1st hydrolysis to the absorbance of the solution? Determination of Analytical Wavelength 2. Why should the solution with highest concentration be used to determine the analytical wavelength? 3. What was the analytical wavelength of FeSCN2+? 4. Relate the analytical wavelength to the color of the solution. Hint: Use a color wheel. 5. Why should we measure absorbance at the analytical wavelength? Calibration 6. What is the importance of the blank solution? 7. Why
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explain the colors emitted by elements when heated A. THE QUANTUM MODELS (WAVE) -formed through studies about light • DESCRIBING ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE *Wavelength (λ”lambda”) -distance between two adjacent peaks or troughs (m) *Frequency (ѵ ”nu”) - number of cycles(complete wavelengths) that pass a given point each second (Hz or /s) **Wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency. Where: ↔
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outside the atmosphere. Electromagnetic Waves consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields which can travel through a vacuum while all other type of waves need a medium to travel. The types of electromagnetic waves in order of increasing wavelength are described below: 1. Gamma Rays are produced by radioactive substances. They are very dangerous to living matter. They are used to kill cancer cells and dangerous bacteria. 2. X-Rays are produced in high voltage X-ray tubes. They can also
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