elections are held every 5 years and it is the Prime Minister who decides on the exact day of the election. The minimum voting age is 18‚ and the voting is taken by secret ballot. The election campaign lasts about 3 weeks‚ The British parliamentary system depends on politicals parties. The party which wins the majority of seats forms the goverment and its leader usually becomes Prime Minister. The Prime Minister chooses about 20 MPs from his party to become the cabinet of ministers. Each minister is
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judiciary * The essence of the doctrine is that there should be a clear demarcation of personnel and functions between the legislature‚ executive and judiciary in order that none should have excessive power and that there should be in place a system of checks and balances between the institutions…there will be significant departures from the doctrine under the UK constitution Historical Developments * The identification of the three elements of the constitution derives from Aristotle there
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Introduction Acts of Parliament (or statutes) are the form of primary legislation that is the law enacted by the Queen in Parliament (Keenan‚ Riches and Allen 2011‚ p. 15). In addition‚ legislation is one of the main sources of English law today. This essay is mainly about basic knowledge of primary legislation and my understanding of its superiority and limitations. This essay will introduce how an Act of Parliament is created‚ followed by disclosing the reasons. Next‚ it will explore the advantages
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"Composed Upon Westminster Bridge" In the poem "London‚" the author‚ William Blake‚ describes the misery of poor people in London‚ such as chimneysweepers‚ soldiers and harlots‚ to reveal the scene of exploitation and social injustice and to express his hatred of the city’s moral darkness with a melancholy tone. However‚ in "Composed Upon Westminster Bridge‚" William Wordsworth portrays‚ in a delighted and tranquil tone‚ the beauty and peace of a London’s morning seen from Westminster Bridge to show
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To What Extent is the House of Commons Effective in Carrying out Its Various Functions? The mechanisms placed in the House of Commons to ensure its effectiveness are vital to the democracy and overall quality of governing within the UK. Whilst government domination proves to be the key hindrance affecting the quality of the Commons’ work‚ the checks and balances and opportunities to scrutinise produce an effective chamber in regards to the most important of its functions. The primary function
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Does the Canadian Prime Minister have too much power and what can be done about it? For: Dr. D. Brown Political Science 221 11/18/2013 By: Luke Baxter | ID: 201005340 Second to the Governor General of Canada‚ the position of the Canadian Prime Minister is the single highest power a public servant can obtain. The residual power that the Governor General holds under the monarchy of Britain gives the Governor General the ultimate and final say
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people they represent and holding the government to account to ensure that all decisions made are based purely upon the desire to benefit the public and to scrutinise all the actions of the executive. The House of Commons operates under a Whips system‚ whereby appointed MPs ensure that all members of a particular party vote in favour of their leaders decisions. This can prevent MPs from operating independently of their party and can impede the scrutiny of government as MPs are likely to vote for
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Unit 3 AOS 1‚ 2 & 3: AOS: Parliament and the citizen 1 Principles of the Australian parliamentary system: Representative government‚ responsible government and the separation of powers 1 Representative government Central to Democracy‚ because Government is formed by the political party with the majority of seats in the lower house‚ it represents the views and values of the majority of people. If the Government fails to represent the views of the majority adequately‚ the electoral
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What is the role of the Lord Chancellor? What changes were made to Lord Chancellor’s role by the Constitutional Reform Act 2005? The position of Lord Chancellor has existed for over 1‚400 years. He has played a central role in the English legal system‚ but the position has been significantly reformed following persistent criticism. This criticism was based on the constitutional doctrine of the separation of powers. Under this doctrine‚ the power of the state has been divided between three separate
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Should the UK’s constitution remain uncodfied? The UK constitution has an uncodified constitution‚ which means that it cannot be found in any single document unlike the USA’s constitution. Our constitution comes from a number of various sources. Some are written and the others have just been accepted by the Government‚ such as EU Law‚ as it derives from the European Union. More examples of sources include the statute law‚ books written by Bagehot’s “The British Constitution”‚ which outlined the
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