|Jean Watson’s Philosophy of Nursing | |This page was last updated on January 26‚ 2012 | |[pic] | |Introduction | |Theorist - Jean Watson was born in West Virginia‚ US | |Educated: BSN‚ University of Colorado‚ 1964
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Journal of Nursing Science (2008) 5‚ 71 doi:10.1111/j.1742-7924.2008.00111.x EDITORIAL Nursing theory – remembering our future Modern nursing theory began with Virginia Henderson in the 1960s. In her grand theory of nursing‚ she defined nursing as “assisting individuals to gain independence in the performance of activities contributing to health or its recovery (Henderson‚ 1966‚ p. 15). Since the 1970s‚ the literature on nursing theory has focused upon two levels of nursing theories: the “grand
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Social disorganization theory attempts to describe the ways that social institutions fail to fulfill their constructive and order-maintaining functions in a particular area‚ especially in urban environments. When institutions such as schools‚ churches‚ families‚ businesses‚ and government fail‚ the individuals begin to suffer because of it‚ which results in them feeling powerless and a lack of purpose in life. In the end‚ this can start to develop some personality disorders in those individuals.
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Sherry Ortner’s theory‚ females are to nature and males are to culture. Her belief of this theory is to make us think or give us a vision of the differences that went into females and males. How males were higher praised as females were not. The inequalities between the two sexes. Rosaldo argued that “females are not powerless. Females exercise informal influence and power‚ often mitigating male authority‚ or even rendering it trivial.” (Page 82‚ Gender in Cross – Cultural perspective.) Ortner tells
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Social exchange theory is a social psychological and sociological perspective that explains social change and stability as a process of negotiated exchanges between parties. Most exchanges are done with an expectation of reciprocity. Reciprocity is the expectation that people will respond to each other in similar ways. You repay a kind gesture with a kind gesture‚ a tit-for-tat kind of thing. Social exchange theorist argue that the choices we make are Guided by subjective evaluative processes.
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The underlying principle of utilitarian theory is it seeks to punish offenders to discourage or deter future unlawful activity. However‚ the retributive theory seeks to punish offenders because they deserve to be punished (Net Industries‚ 2014). The utilitarian theory recognizes that punishment has penalties for both the offender and society. It holds that the total good created by the punishment should go beyond the entirety of evil; meaning punishment should not be unlimited. For example‚ releasing
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generally expose their upper half‚ as women tend to expose their arms‚ shoulders and stomach. The author believes that these advertisements undergo more meaning then just the exercise in which they advertise. They are more to attract viewers into wanting what they see and spending the money in order to achieve that particular body figure. After reading this article‚ my mind brought me to think back to many advertisements that I have viewed on shelves of stores as well as gym membership pictures. These
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the Check and Balances in the Constitution. "The Unitary Executive Theory was implemented by the Bush administration to justify effectively unchecked presidential power over the use of military force‚ the detention and interrogation of prisoners‚ extraordinary rendition‚ and intelligence gathering" (Edelson). The Unitary Executive Theory is under Article Two of the Constitution as a mythology (Epps). The Unitary Executive Theory gives the president the power to deploy the army without the permission
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Synthesis Paper Focus Question: What role do the Harry Potter books play in children’s education? In my freshman year in high school‚ Mr. Mehta‚ the Head of the English department‚ made some changes to our school’s English curriculum. One of these changes included introducing the fifth book of the Harry Potter series‚ Harry Potter and the Order of Phoenix‚ to our reading list. Mr. Mehta’s simple action attracted more attention than ever before! While students lauded his decision‚ most parents
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Synthesis of Chloroform -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- With Calcium Hypochlorite and Acetone When chlorine is passed into boiling alcohol‚ both chlorination of the methyl group and oxidation of the primary alcohol group to an aldehyde occur‚ giving trichloro-acetaldehyde or chloral: When chloral is treated with caustic alkali‚ fission of the C-C linkage occurs‚ giving chloroform and a formate. Acetaldehyde and also many ketones‚ such as acetone
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