scientific and systematic study of human and animal behavior. The term psychology has a long history (Feldman). Psychology started within the fields of philosophy and physiology. But thanks to a German man named‚ Wilhelm Wundt‚ psychology became an independent field of its own. Wilhelm Wundt was the founder of experimental psychology and structuralism. He stressed how important the use of scientific methods in psychology was‚ mostly through the use of introspection. Functionalism focuses on the acts
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basic components that focused on the breaking down of mental processes. Introspection was a technique used to analyze the inner processes of the human mind. One of the major thinkers of Structuralism was Wilhelm Wundt. Wundt was often considered as the Father of Psychology. Wundt helped divide psychology from philosophy by analyzing the workings of the human mind in a more “structured” way. Wundy created the new branch of science‚ Psychology‚ by combining philosophy and physiology
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|Points Awarded |90.00 | |Points Missed |10.00 | |Percentage |90.0% | [pic] 1. Which of the following is found in the definition of the term Psychology? [pic]A) Cognition [pic]B) Scientific study [pic]C) Experimental methods [pic]D) Relationships |Points Earned: |2.0/2.0 | | |Correct Answer(s): |B | [pic] 2. Maggie was sent to the school psychologist for an intelligence test. Based on the
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introspection Self-concept Real self v. Ideal self Modeling Unconscious mind Conditioning Self-actualization Positive Psychology Psychologists: Know basic research‚ terms‚ and psychological perspective for each: Wilhelm Wundt Edward Titchener William James Ivan Pavlov John Watson B.F. Skinner Sigmund Freud Carl Rogers Abraham Maslo w Contemporary Perspectives Cognitive Perspective Neuroscientific Perspective Sociocultural Perspective Evolutionary Psychology Biopsychosocial Model Know the definitions of:
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behavior. A. Evolutionary Perspective C. Social-Cultural Perspective B. Psychoanalytic Perspective D. Biopsychology Perspective 5. Who set up the first psychological laboratory? A. John Watson C. Abraham Maslow B. Wilhelm Wundt D. Sigmund Freud 6. Which of the following is not an approach of psychology? A. Evolutionary C. Nature-vs-Nurture B. Social-Cultural D. Humanistic 7. William James was a functionalist who focused on ___________ and was the creator
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physiology which share an interest in the mysteries of the mind. In 1832- 1920 Wilhelm Wundt changed the view‚ he created the first laboratory in 1879 in Leipzig Germany. He mounted a campaign to make psychology and independent discipline rather then a stepchild of philosophy or physiology. Wundt argued that psychology should be the scientific study of consciousness- the awareness of immediate experience. One of Wundt student G. Stanley Hall (1864- 1924) played a big part as one of the contributor
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associated with psychology and their most underlying assumptions. One will also learn of the primary biological foundations of psychology and their link to behavior. Schools of Thought In 1879‚ Wilhelm Wundt founded the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig‚ Germany(Kowalski & Westen‚ 2011). Wundt hoped to learn how people form complex ideas by studying human consciousness. The method used to obtain this information was introspection. With introspection‚ subjects reported every idea or thought
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psychodynamic‚ humanistic‚ physiological‚ evolutionary‚ cognitive‚ and cultural and diversity. Here is a summary of each. Structuralism is "the earliest approach in modern psychology‚ founded by Wilhelm Wundt; its goal was to evaluate the basic elements of a cognizant experience: (Davis and Palladino‚ 2000). Wilhelm had a student whose name was Edward Tichener. Upon his research‚ Tichener depended upon a method that he liked to call introspection‚ "in which participants gave verbal reports of their conscious
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behaviourist purposes two main processes: namely classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Key figures: Pavlov‚ Thorndike‚ Watson‚ Skinner‚ Wolpe‚ Bandura. Cognitive Psychology It’s a young and extremely scientific approach. Initiated by Wilhelm Wundt‚ those early laboratories
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Throughout psychology’s relatively brief history‚ there have been many famous psychologists who have left their mark both on psychology and on the world at large. While some of these individuals do not necessarily fit today’s definition of a ’psychologist’‚ a term which indicates a doctoral-level degree in psychology‚ their influence on psychology is without question. Learn more about psychologists by browsing through this list of some of the most famous thinkers in psychology history. Alfred Adler
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