3 : Literature Review in Capital Budgeting Studies 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Literature Review : Foreign Studies 3.3 Literature Review : Indian Studies 3.4 Conclusion 92 Chapter 3 : Literature Review in Capital Budgeting Studies 3.1 Introduction: A number of researchers in finance and accounting have examined corporate capital budgeting practices. Many of these articles survey corporate managers and report the frequency with which various evaluation methods‚ such
Premium Net present value Capital budgeting Internal rate of return
“Venture Capital Industry in India” Submitted to Swami Vivekanand Institute of Management for Women in partial fulfillment Of the requirements for the awards of Master of Business Administration Submitted By Shinam Gupta Roll no. 80906317222 Swami Vivekanand Institute of Management for Women Ramnagar‚ Near Banur (Patiala) 2008-10 CERTIFICATE – I This is to certify that The project report entitled VENTURE CAPITAL INDUSTRY
Premium Venture capital
understand and appreciate high involvement management‚ one must first understand what it is. Once you understand high involvement management it is easy to see the many advantages to this type of leadership and work practices. High involvement management is by definition “carefully selecting and retaining associates and giving them significant decision-making power‚ information‚ and incentive compensation” (Hitt‚ 2011‚ p. 592). High involvement management may seem to be as if one is giving up control
Premium Management Decision making
cost of capital. . If the business earns more than its cost of capital‚ the market value of the business will increase. Likewise‚ if returns on long-term investments are below the cost of capital‚ market values will decline. Therefore‚ how we manage capital is extremely important to fulfilling the basic objective of increased shareholder value. This report is basically concentrated on the topic of “Firm & Industry cost of capital”. And then there is an empirical analysis of cost of capital on pharmaceutical
Premium Interest Capital structure Pharmaceutical industry
WORKING WITH PEOPLE OR WORKING WITH MACHINES Based on the matter of working partners‚ generally different people have different favorite kinds of occupations. Some people prefer occupations in which they work primarily with machines. Others choose professions in which they work with people. Each of the two types has its own advantages‚ and which one suits a person best depends on his personalities and fields of professions. Personally I would prefer working with machines‚ for I enjoy the feeling
Premium Preference Motivation Consumer theory
Case Summary Human Capital Consultants (HCC) is a consulting firm provides consultancy services regarding HR issues and specializes in strategic alignment and corporate change. The firm has a fairly friendly culture. As a result the employee turnover rate is considerably low. John Yeoung‚ the lead senior partner of HCC recruited Kay Johnson to join the firm. Though initially Kay was skeptical but after a lot of consideration along with pressure from Jhon and a lucrative compensation package Kay
Premium Management Human resource management
How venture capital funding works It is popularly believed that venture capitalists fund only established players and proven products. There is a lot of cynicism amongst many about all the hype that private equity and venture capital is getting in India of late. However‚ the truth is that‚ in recent times in India‚ the VCs have actually provided capital to relatively new‚ start-up companies that have a reasonable‚ though not certain‚ prospects to develop into highly profitable ventures. Travelguru
Premium Venture capital
Capital budgeting is the process of analyzing alternative long-term investments and deciding which assets to acquire or sell. An objective for these decisions is to earn a satisfactory return on investment. The process of evaluating and prioritizing capital investment opportunities is called capital budgeting. Capital budgeting relies heavily on estimates of future operation results. These estimates often involve a considerable degree of uncertainty and should be evaluated accordingly. In addition
Premium Investment Finance Net present value
Capital Project “A capital expenditure is a commitment of resources that is expected to provide benefits during a reasonably long period‚ at least two or more years” (Cleverly & Cameron‚ 2007‚ p. 397). Sometimes it can be difficult to determine the difference between a capital expenditure and a routine expense. A capital expenditure improves the value of the asset‚ whereas a routine expense is used for maintenance of that asset. For example‚ installation of a new bathroom in a
Premium Patient Emergency medicine Hospital
CAPITAL BUDGETING PRINCIPLES Capital budgeting is the process of evaluating and implementing a firm’s investment opportunities‚ by virtue of properly identifying such investments that are likely to enhance a firm’s competitive advantage and increase shareholder wealth. A typical capital budgeting decision involves a large up-front investment followed by a series of smaller cash inflows. A typical capital budgeting process is focused around following basic principles: 1) Decisions are based on
Premium Corporate finance Net present value Investment