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Functions of Ministry of Health Malaysia

The function of the Ministry of Health is to lead and work in partnership. Ministry of Health Malaysia functions to facilitate and support people to attain fully their potential in health, to appreciate health as a valuable asset of their life and to take individual responsibility and positive action for their own health. To ensure a high quality health system that is customer centred, equitable, affordable, efficient, technology appropriate, environmentally adaptable and innovative is another function of the Ministry of Health Malaysia with emphasis on professionalism, caring and teamwork value, respect for human dignity and community participation. http://fabglee.blogspot.com/2013/06/functions-of-ministry-of-health-malaysia.html HEALTH

Malaysia enjoys a comparatively high standard of health, the result of long-established health and medical services. there are three main hospitals in Malaysia, all located in the capital, Kuala Lumpur: Subang Jaya Hospital, General Hospital, and Penang Adventist Hospital. Approximately 80% of the population had access to health care. As of 2004, there were an estimated 70 physicians, 135 nurses, 9 dentists, and 33 midwives per 100,000 people. In the same year, total health care expenditure was estimated at 2.5 % of GDP. As of 2002, the crude birth rate and overall mortality rate were estimated at, respectively, 24.22 and 5.2 per 1,000 people. Approximately 51% of married women (ages 15–49) used contraception. Life expectancy was 72.24 years in 2005. It is estimated that 90% of the population had access to safe water, and 94% had adequate sanitation.
Under the tuberculosis-control campaign begun in 1961, the number of annual deaths from tuberculosis declined to 971 in 1970, to 672 in 1983; in 1999, there were 111 reported cases per 100,000 population.
As a result of the yaws-elimination campaign, begun in 1954, the disease was virtually eliminated in the late 1960s. A malaria-eradication program, begun in 1967, resulted in a drop in the number of hospital admissions for malaria from 25,400 in 1970 to 8,274 in 1984, although malaria remains a common disease in Malaysia.
It was estimated that 23% of children under five years of age were considered malnourished. Immunization rates for children up to one year old were quite high: tuberculosis, 99%; diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus, 93%; polio, 90%; and measles, 88%.
Among the main ethnic groups in Malaysia, those of Indian origins have the highest mortality rates compared to the Chinese and Malay. Similar trends exist for diabetes mortality. the HIV/AIDS prevalence was 0.40 per 100 adults in 2003. As of 2004, there were approximately 52,000 people living with HIV/AIDS in the country. There were an estimated 2,000 deaths from AIDS in 2003. the total fertility rate has dropped from 4.2 in 1980 to 3 in 2000. Infant mortality in 2005 was 8 per 1,000 live births. the maternal mortality rate was 39 per 100,000 live births. http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Malaysia.aspx