Preview

A Potter's Wheel In The Pre-Columbian New World

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
784 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Potter's Wheel In The Pre-Columbian New World
The demonstration was given by the Wood Memorial high school art teacher Anita Powell. The demonstration was based around throwing a pot on a pottery wheel. The demonstration took place in the high school art department in Wood Memorial middle school.
A potter's wheel is a machine used in the shaping of round ceramic ware. The wheel may also be used during the process of trimming the excess body from dried ware and for applying incised decoration or rings of color. Use of the potter's wheel became widespread throughout the Old World but was unknown in the Pre-Columbian New World, where pottery was handmade by methods that included coiling and beating.
A potter's wheel may occasionally be referred to as a "potter's lathe". However, that term
…show more content…
The key with throwing is fairly straightforward- learning the basic steps by repetition...a lot of repetition. A bat is a flat disk that can be attached to the head of the wheel. It is helpful to use bats when you throw so you can easily remove your piece while it is still wet without disfiguring the shape. Scrape any large chunks of clay off your bat with a wooden rib or metal scrapper. It is not ideal to wash bats as some are made out of materials that will warp it they are soaked in water. Attach the bat to the wheel head matching the holes to fit over the bat pins. Spin the wheel and slightly dampen the center of the bat with your …show more content…
The Egyptians made kilns to place their clay pots in for firing. The kiln was lined with a kind of insulation brick that was made from a mixture of straw and clay which had been dried in the sun. Later, the ancient Egyptians used finer clay with high quartz content for their delicate pottery. They rubbed the pieces with a smooth stone to give the dull sheen or coated them with a fine layer of another color of clay.
Further experimentation leads the Egyptians to coat their clay objects with a bluish-green substance to make them non-porous. This was a glaze composed of quartz, soda, and a mineral containing copper which when fired covered the clay bowls and vases with a glass-like surface.
Ancient Greek vases are highly valued for form and decoration. The graceful lines an perfect balance speak to our desire for beauty. The pottery was decorated with pictures of the daily lives of the people and stories of their gods, goddesses and heroes. On the red figure vases the background was painted black and the figures were left the natural red color of the clay. The color was reversed on the black-figured

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    My vase is made in approximately 520-510 BC, a crucial transitional period in Greek art when black-figure technique reaches its pinnacle and begins to be replaced by the red-figure technique. The overall high quality of black-figure painting of the period is visible in my vase through the vividly depicted figures and details such as the folds in clothes and the additional use of white and red colors for female skin and decorations. Specifically, my vase exemplifies the styles of the Antimenes Painter and that of the Leogros group, both are active in the last two decades of the sixth century. The Antimenes painter is the most prolific Attic artist who specializes in painting hydriae and neck amphorae at his time. His vases are identified by stylistic traits such as the primary picture on the front of the body, a subordinate one on the shoulder, the linear pattern at the bottom of the neck, the ivy pattern framing the body and the ray pattern at the predella. The artist has a special fondness for chariot processions and Herakles as subjects. One of his other hydriae closely resembles my object in terms of subject matter and…

    • 1904 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The bottom tip of the ball should be aligned directly under your chin. You should place your dominant hand on the laces of the ball, similar to how a quarterback grips the football. The offhand is the guide hand and is placed on the middle of the ball opposite the dominant hand. The middle finger should be aligned parallel to the seam of the ball, pressing the palm into the ball and forcing it into the power hand. You need to roll and cock the power hand, which forms a slight bend in the wrist, and turns the laces of the ball toward the ground. The placement of the dominant hand is crucial. First, place the first knuckle of the index finger across the seam of the ball. Second place the middle finger and ring knuckles between the 2nd and 3rd laces of the ball, keeping them close together. Thirdly, place the little finger across the bottom seam of the ball. Lastly, place the thumb around the ball, forming a natural "V" with the index finger and thumb. The placement of the guide hand is also crucial. First, place the middle finger down the seam of the ball. The height of the middle finger on the seam helps determine…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Red Figure Lekythos Essay

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Making out of terra-cotta, the most common forms of pottery made in the ancient Greece, the vase is painted using “the red-figure style” . It was made in a specific shape for particular use such as pouring librations (lekythos). I like how this vase shows only a few figures, maintaining the right balance between the vase and the picture. The graphic decorations provide insights into the ancient Greek…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the past, people made teapots from clay all the time. The tea pot originated in China, in the 18th century. The teapot vessel was used to infuse tea leaves in hot water to make the tea. While I made my teapot out of clay, you could also have one made out of glass, metal, or silver.…

    • 176 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Geometric Krater

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Geometric Krater is a magnificent piece of Greek Art. In the eight century, vase painting became very popular. The vases show a great show a great variety of style and development over the centuries, beginning with the geometric and very linear style. They then continued through the oriental style which borrowed images from the eastern world, and into the classical era with mythology portrayed with as much classical accuracy as the ancient Greek potters and painters could muster. The majority of the vases were made of a ceramic material which could easily be used for everyday uses, however in this time, the artists would then paint on them in order to decorate them and make them ornate enough to be used for cultural or ceremonial uses such as grave markers. The Geometric Krater is a prime example of the vase painting movement in Greek art.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egg Car Essay Example

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * To construct my project, I first began building the protection chamber for the egg. I glued 4 or 5 sections of paper together to make it sturdy and safe. I made a flap that tucked in so that the egg could not fall out. I then glued more paper together in the shape of a box. There was a base and a lid, sort of like a Christmas present. I put straws around the metal of the axle and glued them onto 4 pieces of straws glued to together. All that was left after that was to glue the box onto the straws connecting the wheels. I then filled it with some scraps of paper so the protection chamber could not move around.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For those of you do not know what a Cipher Wheel is, it's a wheel that can hold a secret message. To be in more detail, whenever a person would be sent a secret code they can use the Cipher Wheel to decipher the secret message. This is one of Jefferson most famous inventions yet. You can send secret messages on this just in a few easy steps you should by one today!…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Raku Pottery

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Some of the techniques that were used in the making of Raku Pottery starts off, without using the potter's wheel. The potter begins with a round ball of clay, into which he…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ceramics is a delicate process. After kneading the clay to ensure it has no air bubbles, it is shaped and molded into a piece of art. It is not until that clay is drying in a 400 degree kiln that you will know if your kneading at the beginning of the process was successful. If an air bubble was missed, the clay explodes in the kiln, sending ceramic shrapnel into all the other art around it.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    humanities terms

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Red Figure Pottery- is one of the most important styles of figural Greek vase painting…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Let’s first talk about “Beazley’s method”. The basic principles of this approach are that we can distinguish the artists through their stylistic skills on the vases. The author thinks, as she states in the essay, that although Beazley’s method is a landmark in his time and still of great importance nowadays, it is not the only way we decode Greek vases. On the other hand, Dr. Robertson also noted that we should not throw baby out with the bathwater as some of Beazley’s critics did. So in her argument, the best way to adopt this approach is to absorb the essence and get rid of the dregs.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hitting In Baseball

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The first thing that moves is the elbow. The back elbow (right side) drops down to the hip. This causes the bat to be on a level plain of the ball. When the bat is on a level plain with the ball this increases the odds of the ball being hit square. This also causes back spin. When the ball has back spin this creates lift on the baseball. This lift helps the ball gain height and acceleration. If there is too much height the ball will most likely will be caught. If the ball is hit without a lot of height the ball may be fielded by an infielder. When the ball is struck perfectly the ball will be a line drive. If one hits a line drive then the swing is perfect. Ones arms work together while the legs work against each other. The arms work as a push-pull machine. The lead arm pulls the bat through the back arm pushes the bat through the strike zone. While all this is going on the head stays still. If the head does not stay still then one will not hit the…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Medicine Wheel

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The medicine wheel is very ancient and was originally constructed by laying stones in particular patterns and most wheels have a center cairn of stones. There would be spokes or lines of rocks coming out of the Cairns but there are many variations on the basic design and each wheel was unique and had its own styles and eccentricities. Almost all of the wheels would have two out of three elements, which are the center cairn, outer rings and the spokes. Some medicine wheels will have one particular spoke that 's significantly longer than the rest, suggesting something important about the direction it points. The wheels could be large, reaching diameters of 75 feet (“Medicine Wheel”, 2013). Medicine wheels are stone structures constructed by certain indigenous peoples of America for various astronomical, ritual, healing, and teaching purposes. It can also be made as artwork such as a painting or artifact…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The fundamentals of ceramics are based on functionality” (Elizabeth Moss). Ceramics, clay, and pottery, has been around for many years and still is present, and used today. Many of the ceramic pieces have been useful in many ways for different cultures. Some are used as kitchen utensils; moreover, bowls, plates, and cups. Often, clay pieces are used rituals that even date back to the Egyptian era.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The History of Pottery

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Pottery first came about when people used clay to make pottery around 6000 B.C. at the beginning of the Neolithic period. Before people were nomadic and moved too much to carry around heavy pots and bowls. The first pots were just clay balls with a hole put in the middle. They would normally use the bowl once and then throw it away. It looked as though someone had just punched his or her fist into the ball to make a bowl. Bowls were lightly fired in a pile of dry weeds.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics