Preview

Abbey Of Notre Dame De La Grande Trappe Research Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
973 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Abbey Of Notre Dame De La Grande Trappe Research Paper
On 21 March 1098, the saintly abbot of the thriving Benedictine Abbey of Molesme, Robert, led twenty-one of his monks into the inhospitable thickets of Citeaux to establish a new monastery where they hoped to follow Benedict of Nursia's Rule for Monasteries in all its fullness. The unhappy monks of Molesme, grieved at the loss of their holy leader, soon obtained a papal command for his return. The new struggling community continued until 1109 under the leadership of Alberic, who introduced the idea of lay brothers being accepted as full members of the monastic family, making it possible for the monks to be free to follow all the demands of the Benedictine Rule. Stephen Harding, who succeeded Alberic at the helm of the community, welcomed the …show more content…
Among these latter arose Armand Jean de Rancé, a commendatory abbot who underwent a conversion and brought about in his Abbey of Notre Dame de la Grande Trappe a renewal in the practice of monastic enclosure, silence, and manual labor, expressing a spirit of apartness from all worldliness and a dedication to prayer and penance. By the disposition of Divine Providence his was the one community that escaped complete destruction and dispersion at the hands of the French …show more content…
Thus the Pope recognized two Cistercian Orders, called today the Order of Citeaux and the Cistercian Order of the Strict Observance, popularly known as the Trappists. The Order of Citeaux suffered greatly under the communist onslaught, not only in Eastern Europe but also in Vietnam, where it had a congregation of five houses. On the other hand, the Strict Observance began to flower on the eve of the Second World War and continued to grow until it had over a hundred houses located on all six continents. Only in Yugoslavia and China did its houses suffer at the hands of communism. With the renewal of the Second Vatican Council both orders have written new constitutions which retain the reforming features of Saint Stephen Harding, the general chapter (though no longer annual, usually every three years) and visitations by the superior of the founding abbey.
2.1.5 Cistercian Nuns
The Cistercian founders shied away from direct involvement with nuns. But ever since the Benedictine nunnery of Tart adopted the Cistercian usages in 1120, individual convents and whole congregations and federations of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Dbq Response Essay Example

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages

    To lead the mixed life, do you think a prelate or pastor would spend time in a monastery? Explain.…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    William Harness is a Professor of Theology at Creighton University in Omaha, Nebraska. Harmless exhibits the beginnings of monasticism in Egypt not only by the history of monasticism but through sample writings of the monks themselves. He lucidly portrays the history, politics, controversies, mores and the players involved in the background enmeshed with the formation of monasticism. Although, the author exhibits the false supernatural powers attributed to the monks but leaves little commentary about it. Moreover, Harmless presents them in their imperfect humanity with a tenacious scholarly approach. He untangles the origins of the legends and exhibits the development and maturation of the monastic lifestyle with subsequent contributions to theology. Incredibly, the author delays his criticism of the classical view of the origins of monasticism as a brief final chapter.…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    [ 5 ]. Peter A Goddard. “Converting the Savage: Jesuit and Montagnais in Seventeenth-Century New France.” The Catholic Historical Review 84.2(1988): 219-39…

    • 2135 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author Christine Caldwell Ames1 showed that the church used the inquisition as a force to create a cohesive religious civilization during the 13th and 14th century. Further evidence of the use of the inquisition to enforce religious uniformity is found in the contemporary account of Bernard Gui, a Dominican inquisitor.2 The Inquisition was operated by a religious order known as the Dominicans, who were a part of the Catholic Church answerable only to the Pope. “Adopted by the church as one of several responses to heretical movements that emerged in the high Middle…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The order that Francis founded started with a simple idea of living a very poor life, preaching the teaching of Jesus and submission to the church or assistance to anyone in need. A main part of Francis’s vision involved helping those in need without receiving anything in return. But in spite of the success of the order he started, Francis decided to resign his position as the head of the order. His resignation emerges from his coming to terms with the size of his movement. In his assistance with the lepers, Francis vison is revealed and the limitations it would have considering his followers and the pope.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Knights of Columbus Catholic Truth Committee. (2007). The Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church, Volume 11. Washington, DC: Encyclopedia Press.…

    • 2023 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guibert Of Nogent Analysis

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Guibert of Nogent summarizes the lives of his close family as well as himself in his work Monodies. Guibert, the deeply religious monk, conceptualizes his family's role in society as well as their faith. Before understanding the lives of Guibert and his family, the religious climate of the twelfth century must first be understood. The reforming spirituality of the twelfth century created a new lifestyle for the everyday Christian.…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    William of St. Thierry (1070-1148) became a cistercian monk as a result of his infirmity, and decided to retire from his position as a Benedictine Abbot.(1135) His Exposition on Romans is the only surviving commentary on Romans from the 12th Century and is described as a monastic text. “William’s aim is not refutation, dialectic, or scholastic disputation, but joy and delight: His goal is humility of heart and devotional purity. Williams motivation is the centrality of grace in the spiritual life. To sing the praises of grace is the single theme that dominates William’s writing and research. There are negative aspect to his work, an intolerance toward non‘ Augustinian theological inquiry. His crowning achievement is his ability to synthesize two systems of thought,i.e.grace and free will, which are the systems of Augustine and Origen. William’s curiosity is the driving force perhaps toward linking St. Augustine with Origen in the exegesis of romans.” {2}…

    • 5130 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Franciscan movement was a religious order that arose out of one man's ideologies and beliefs. St. Francis of Assisi's ideals of absolute poverty, obedience, humility, and simplicity were uncomplicated and basic, but during his life and even shortly after his death these ideologies were gradually shifting and causing a great amount of debate. The immense size of the Franciscan Order combined with the mass amount of popularity that the Order gained made changes in the ideology and objectives of Francis' messages and teaching almost an inevitable necessity. Some could argue that in many ways the Franciscan Order's original ideologies were a victim of the movement's success. This is evident in the main rules of the Order, what the rules were initially like during the life of Francis, and what they became after his death.…

    • 3018 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    St. Francis of Assisi was one of the most famous of saints. So popular, the current pope, Pope Francis chose this as his catholic name – the patron saint of animals.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Seine at Lavacourt” is an impressionism painting done by Claude Monet. The whole painting does not have clear or strict lines, shapes and edges because these are characteristics of the impressionism painting. He used many bright colors and soft brushwork to display a peaceful scene of the Seine River. The Seine at Lavacourt is one of the masterpieces from his Seine collection. His painting actually influences the future development of realism, neo-classicism, japonisme (Claude Monet Biography, n.d.).…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Guibert of Nogent

    • 1433 Words
    • 6 Pages

    When thinking about a medieval monastery the first thing that comes to mind is the origin of the word monastery which comes from the Greek monos, meaning alone. Monasticism in itself is a way of life that is devoted to God in seclusion. A large part of monasticism is isolation, not only from the neighbors but from family. When taking the vows to be a monk one not only completely devotes ones life to God but all friends, family and earthly possessions are left behind. Taking the vows of monasticism takes brutal dedication and severe strength. What pushed Guibert of Nogent into monasticism is that his mother withdrew from the world after his father 's death. During that time he was left alone and became very rebellious. He also was drawn to the medieval reform of monasticism which gave it a more community aspect. Thirdly, literature and history became a large part of the monastery during the middle ages and Guibert wanted to be a successful writer and historian. When Guibert joined the monastery he joined a strict religious order that had come along way form the time of hermits and the reforms where relevant to him, for the most part. Guibert of Nogent became a monk because he was suited for monastic existence and to give himself the restraints and success he wanted from life.…

    • 1433 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Religion Brought a Light to the Dark Ages The dark ages have been known as a period of decline during the middle ages; however, the time is not dark from a religious standpoint. The time is considered dark, because of the cultural and economic decline in the Western Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire. The term dark ages became about, because of the backward ways of life everyone soon started taking on. The advancements in new practices of living soon came to a halt and old methods soon starting taking place again.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dead Man Walking

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The second level was as a messenger of religion, a messenger of God. For the…

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Church of the middle Ages played a capital role in the socio-economical shaping of France. Because it was considered to be derived from God, it established laws that govern people’s lives. The…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays