Preview

add math project

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1089 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
add math project
Introduction

Obesity can lead to various health problems. My school has decided to carry out a “Healthy Lifestyle Campaign” with the aim to create awareness among students about obesity-related health problems. The Body Mass Index (BMI) gives an indication of the physical state of person as being underweight, normal, overweight or obese. BMI can be calculated by using the following formula:

BMI =

History
Body Mass Index (BMI)
The body mass index (BMI), or Quetelet index, is a measure for human body shape based on an individual's mass and height. It was devised between 1830 and 1850 by the Belgian polymath Adolphe Quetelet during the course of developing “social physics”. At first BMI was used by epidemiologists in studies of population health, but was quickly adopted by doctors who wanted a quick and easy way to measure body fat in their patients. By 1985, the National Institutes of Health began defining obesity according to body mass index. At first, the thresholds were established at 27.8 for men and 27.3 for women. Then in 1998, the NIH consolidated the threshold for men and women even though the relationship between BMI and body fat is different by sex and added the category of overweight. The new, drastically lowered thresholds were now 25 for overweight and 30 for obesity. Body mass index (BMI) is defined as the individual's body mass divided by the square of their height. The formulae universally used in medicine produce a unit of measure of .A frequent use of the BMI is to assess how much an individual's body weight departs from what is normal or desirable for a person of his or her height. The weight excess or deficiency may be accounted for body fat although other factors such as muscularity also affect BMI significantly. Who regards a BMI of less than 18.5 as underweight may indicate malnutrition, eating disorder, or other health problems, while a BMI greater than 25 is considered overweight and above 30 is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The United States is becoming more health-conscious, and as a result, the problem of obesity has gotten more attention. The body mass index (BMI) relates a person’s height and weight, and it is often used to determine if someone is overweight. The following table tells the weight status for a given BMI.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Americans and individuals from around the world are suffering from being overweight or obese. There are many health issues associated with being obese, and the more a person weighs, the easier these health risks can develop. The terms "obesity" refers to a person’s weight when it is greater than it needs to be for a certain height or a person’s body mass index (BMI). BMI is figured out by using a mathematical formula by using your height and weight.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wk 2, Assignment

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Medical professionals say that two-thirds of all Americans are overweight and excess weight has about the same effect on life expectancy as smoking” (Dugopolsk, 2012, p.151). But how can one tell if their overweight or not? The Body Mass Index (BMI) can help you answer this question. The BMI provides a reliable indicator of body fatness for most people and is used to screen for weight categories that may lead to health problems. The following formula is used to find one’s BMI:…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physicians and fitness professionals, among others use body mass index (BMI) as a general gauge of the weight status of an individual. BMI is an easy calculation that uses your height in inches multiplied by your weight in pounds. This is not a completely accurate method for all body types and in the diversity of what type of fat is contained in the body or where the body fat is located. " For years, scientists have said that BMI can’t distinguish between fat and muscle, which tends to be heavier and can tip more toned individuals into overweight status, even if their fat levels are low. In the journal Science, the latest data from University of…

    • 7856 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Body Mass Index (BMI) is used as a guide to a person’s weight. It is calculated by dividing the person’s weight in kilograms by their height in metres then dividing the answer by their height in metres again. This is the system they use to determine whether someone is underweight ideal or overweight.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Yes Man

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    BMI is a simple mathematical formula, based on height and weight, that is used to measure fatness.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Obesity is excess weight, occurring when energy intake from food and drink consumption is greater than energy expenditure through body metabolism and physical activity. The cause of obesity lies in the interactions between genetics, the environment, and behavioural factors (Kumanyika & Brownson, 2007). BMI (Body Mass Index) is the most common method for measuring obesity, as it is a sufficiently accurate tool and easy to administer (National Obesity Observatory, 2009). Adults with BMI between 25 and 29.9 are classified as overweight and those with 30+ as obese. BMI measurement for children would be assessed in accordance with growth, and gender characteristics (National Obesity Observatory, 2009).…

    • 2396 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lotus Rental Car Cfo

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The key to defining obesity levels is the issue of how we should define childhood obesity. Three different classification systems are commonly used; each uses a version of the Body Mass Index (BMI). BMI is calculated by dividing weight in kilograms by the square of person 's height in meters. Evidence shows childhood obesity to be associated with depression, especially among the very obese. Overall self-esteem is lowered and the cost to peer interactions is also noted in social network analysis. Recent research has shown 58 % of children with a BMI above the 95th percentile have hypertension, hyperlipidemia, or insulin resistance. Twenty five percent have two or more of these (Rudolf, 2004).…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The BMI is calculated using a child 's height and weight. BMI does not measure body fat directly, but it is a reasonable indicator of body fatness for most children. A child 's weight status is determined using an age and sex specific percentile for BMI rather than the normal BMI categories which are used to determine an adult BMI. These are used because a child 's body composition varies as they age and also varies between boys and girls. Overweight in a child is defined as a BMI at or above the 85th percentile and lower than the 95th percentile for children of the same age and sex. Obesity in a child is defined as a BMI at or above the 95th percentile for children of the same age and sex. The causes of childhood obesity are multi-factorial. Obesity in children is caused by a lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating habits, media and marketing campaigns, adverse family conditions, stress and the availability of…

    • 1993 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Center for Disease Control and Prevention state the definition of obesity in the article “U.S. Obesity Trends”, “Obesity is defined as a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or greater. BMI is calculated from a person's weight and height and provides a reasonable indicator of body fatness and weight categories”. Obesity has been increasing over decades and even though it has slowed down a lot the passed couple of years, people still fear being…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Obesity is an epidemic in America. It has had an alarmingly growing prevalence rate since the 1960’s: almost 34% for adults alone. The percentage of children aged 6–11 years in the United States who were obese increased from 7% in 1980 to nearly 18% in 2010 and rising yearly. Obesity occurs across all socioeconomic groups regardless of race, gender and age. Studies do show that obesity occurs in America’s minority and ethnic populations at slightly higher rates, 25% more than white Americans. According to the centers for disease control and prevention (CDC), an alarming 1/3 of U.S adults are obese. Another 1/3 is overweight, leaving 68.8 percent of the total population of the United States overweight or obese! No state met the nation 's Healthy People 2010 goal to lower obesity prevalence to 15%. Rather, in 2010, there were 12 states with an obesity prevalence of 30%. A person is considered obese if he or she has a BMI of 30 or higher, which is a weight of at least 20% more than the maximum healthy weight for his or her height. To be considered overweight he or she must have a BMI of 25-29.…

    • 2502 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Obesity in America

    • 1195 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Obesity is a condition that is associated with having an excess of body fat, defined by genetic and environmental factors that are difficult to control when dieting. Obesity is classified as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or greater. BMI is a tool used to measure obesity. Obesity increases your risk of developing related conditions such as diabetes, hypertension and sleep .Obesity is a complex, multifactorial, and chronic disease that requires a comprehensive medical approach to care. It is the second leading preventable cause of death in the U.S., and is associated with a large number of co-morbid conditions. Care should therefore not be seen as simply having the goal of reducing body weight, but should additionally be focused on improving overall health and quality of life, to name a few. Many individuals are affected by obesity and are not aware of it.…

    • 1195 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The prevalence of childhood obesity has more than tripled over the last three decades. In 1980 the rate of obesity among U. S. children aged 6-11 was 6.5% however, according to the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (2010), in 2008 that number soared to 19.6%. Obesity rate for teens 12-19 years of age also saw a substantial increased, from 5% to 18.1% (National Center, 2010). Although there is no concise definition for childhood obesity the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) states that a child with a BMI of 85% to less than 95% is considered overweight and "those children with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of greater than the 95th percentile are considered obese" (AAP, n.d.). The Body Mass Index was invented by Adolph Quelet in the mid 1800s and while it is not a direct measure of body fat percentages, it does "correspond to direct measures of body fat", such as underwater weighing, bioelectrical impedance, and dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (CDC, 2009). BMI is the ratio of height in meters squared to weight in kilograms. It is important to note that BMI calculations are specific to age and gender and children should not calculated using adult ranges (Philippas & Clifford, 2005). Additionally, BMI does not reflect muscle mass, which is why it should be use in conjunction with clinical judgement "in the assessment of children who have high physical activity levels and increased muscular development" (Philippas & Clifford, 2005). However, it is well documented that children with BMI measurements above 85% are at an increased risk comorbidity factors as well as increased risk of becoming an obese adult.…

    • 2497 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Obesity In America Essay

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Obesity is defined as a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or greater. BMI is calculated from a person 's weight and height and provides a reasonable indicator of body fatness. Obesity is just about everywhere you look, a guy walking down the street, in the park on a bench or at fast food restaurant. Becoming overweight is becoming a fad here in America and many other countries, but some people don’t realize that being overweight can change your life and not for the good. There are many ways that obesity can be helped it just all starts with motivation and some hard work.…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Health Promotion- Obesity

    • 2591 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Obesity is recognised as a world-wide epidemic. In 2006, the National Heart Forum collected statistics which showed that in England 22% of men and 23 % of women were obese, and it predicts that these figures are set to rise if people fail to adopt healthier lifestyles. Ainsworth (2007) highlights those around one in five children were overweight in 2005. The National Obesity Observatory (2010) supports the statistics and predicts that “by year 2050, 60% of adult males and 50% of adult females and 25% of children will be affected by obesity”. WHO (2006a) defines obesity as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation, which can be distinguished by a body mass index of 30 or above using a measurement of height and…

    • 2591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays

Related Topics