Laura Hobson
Liberty University
Abstract
Adolescence is a developmental stage that is broken down into three stages. During this time, adolescents have a difficult time trying to find who they are and who they want to become. This is a time that adolescents may need to turn to someone else for help and guidance. For this reason Adolescent Counselors are extremely important and it can be both tricky and rewarding. There are many different important aspects that pertain to Adolescent Christian Counseling such as Rapport, Trust, Respect, Warmth, Empathy and Genuineness. To provide the appropriate and effective counseling to adolescents these aspects must be taken seriously. There are many different ethical guidelines to follow when dealing with adolescent minors that can be complicated but must be followed. Biblical values and personal values must also be intertwined into adolescent Christian counseling. To ensure one is a Competent Christian counselor, tools given to the counselor should be taken seriously and used in an efficient manor.
Adolescent Counseling and the Significant Aspects of Counseling Our Youth “Adolescence is the developmental stage that lies between childhood and adulthood” (Feldman, 2011, p. 350). The Encyclopedia of Family Health, (2011) divides adolescence into three phases:
“(1) early (10-13 years, marked by rapid physical changes with the onset of puberty), (2) middle (14-16 years, marked by the rise in importance of peer group values), and (3) late (17-mid-20s, marked by years of college or work after high school, increased decision-making capacity, and transition from full family financial dependence to limited monetary support and a goal of economic independence)”.
As you can see there are many transitions that adolescents make during this time, which may be difficult for them to face alone. During this time adolescents are also trying to find
References: American Association of Christian Counselors (AACC). (2004). AACC code of ethics: The Y2004 final code. American Counseling Association (ACA) Corey , G., Corey, M. S., & Callanan, P. (2011). Issues and ethics in the helping professions. (8 ed., pp. 186-194). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole. Feldman, R. S. (2011). Development across the life span. (sixth ed., pp. 350-412). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Fisher, M. (2013). Selected Virginia laws affecting patient confidentiality. Retrieved from http://www.centerforethicalpractice.org/STATUTES Geldard, K., & Patton, W Smith, S. (2013, March 25). Skills for successful counselling. Retrieved from Smith, S. (March, 2013 25). Skills for successful counselling. Retrieved from http://suite101.com/article/skills-for-successful-counselling-a373965 Spencer-Oatey, H Stephens, M. (2006). Preventive health counseling for adolescents. American Family Physician, 74(7), 1151-1156. Thompson, B. K. L. (2011). Teens and risky sexual behavior: What school counselors need to know. The Graduate School of Wisconsin, 1-26.