Preview

AIDS: A Major Cause of Death of Bahamians

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1754 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
AIDS: A Major Cause of Death of Bahamians
AIDS in Bahamians, ages 15-44

A major cause of death of Bahamians in the age group 15 to 44 is AIDS. This is a result of unprotected sex, ignorance and the reluctancy to get tested and treated. Many Bahamians engage in sexual intercourse without the use of contraceptives. Ignorant to the dangers of AIDS, they believe that nothing will happen. When and if there is a slight belief that one is infected with AIDS, Bahamians tend to hesitate to get tested or treated because of appearances. However, “as research, investment and commitment into understanding HIV and AIDS increased, so the outcome of people living with HIV improved around the world” (“AVERTing HIV & AIDS”). With innovative and private methods many organizations have formed for the fight against this disease, locally the AIDS Foundation of the Bahamas and globally, the Clinton Global Initiative. There has been several advancements in the Bahamas in conjunction with AIDS. Pregnant mothers who are infected with HIV are now able to take retrovirals that will could the baby from being born with AIDS. The origin of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, AIDS, can be traced back to Africa as far as the 1930’s. The first recognized cases of AIDS occurred in the USA in the early 1980s when “number of gay men in New York and California suddenly began to develop rare opportunistic infections and cancers” (“AVERTing HIV & AIDS”). Then, AIDS was detected among Haitians in the United States and then among the Europeans and finally among the Chinese. During the year 1982, three thousand AIDS cases were reported in the United States and one thousand of them died. Eventually, AIDS spread into the Caribbean, impaling the Bahamas. “AIDS is a severe immunological disorder caused by the retrovirus HIV, resulting in a defect in cell-mediated immune response that is manifested by increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections and to certain rare cancers” (National HIV/AIDS Center). Like a praying mantis, AIDS is a



Cited: “AVERTing HIV and AIDS”. . N.p. N.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. Clinton Health Access Initiative. . N.d. N.p. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. “Joining With U.S to fight AIDS”. The Tribune (Nassau) 10 Oct. 2012. Print. “Local AIDS Organizations Receive Training”. Bahama Journal 11 Oct. 2012. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. . National HIV/AIDS Center. HIV & AIDS: In the Commonwealth of the Bahamas. Nassau: Ministry of Health, 2012. Print. National HIV/AIDS Center. Facts About A.I.D.S. Nassau: Ministry of Health, 2012 Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) can be traced through bodily fluids such as blood and semen which is caused by a virus named human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In the efforts to track and forecast the incidence and cost of HIV and AIDS began in 1986 where researchers focused on identifying the people that are at high risk, finding out the geographical concentration of the diseases and coming up with an approximate number of people who are connected with HIV and AIDS.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Assignment 1

    • 7619 Words
    • 31 Pages

    Human Immune-deficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remains incurable and devastates many communities and nations. Since the first reported case in the United State in 1981, it has spread unremittingly to virtually every country in the world. The number of people living with HIV virus has risen from about 10 million in 1991 to 33 million in 2007. In the same year, there were 2.7 million infections and 2 million HIV related death. Globally, about 45% of new infections occur among young people (The Guardian, 2009).…

    • 7619 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is what causes AIDS. HIV destroys CD4 helper lymphocyte in the body which is a defense cell. The body’s immune system which helps fight off infections contains the CD4 lymphocytes. As HIV destroys the CD4 lymphocytes in the body, people start to get infections that they normally would not get. Once the HIV has destroyed the immune system the patient has acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).People with AIDS cannot fight off infections. There are several ways that HIV can be transmitted, such as; body fluids, breast milk, shared needles, from an infected person through semen, blood, and from infected mother to her baby during childbirth (Teens Health, 2009).…

    • 1732 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Every 9.5 minutes someone in the United States is infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).” According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC), there are approximately 1.5 million people living with HIV, and one out of five is not aware they are infected (CDC, 2011). The first documented case of HIV was from a blood sample retrieved in 1959 from an individual residing in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. There is no information on how this individual became infected or how it was believed to have arrived in the United States in 1969. There are a number of stories on how this life-threatening disease came about and how it made it to the United States. There is also a story of hunters eating a contaminated chimpanzee in the western part of Africa. Recent studies show HIV may have traveled from monkeys to humans as far back as the late 1800s.…

    • 1530 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    AIDS is the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome where the immunity is severely damaged and lowers the bodies ability to resistance infection. HIV is the virus that causes AIDS. Fluid from an infected person much encounter a mucous membrane, the bloodstream, or a cut or injured area of another person to transmit the virus ((Davis). Early symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, and a sore throat within two to four weeks of being infected. There are three phases to the disease. Thee first stage includes the acute infection and many people do not experience any symptoms. The second stage is known as clinical latency and means that the virus is dormant and reproduces much slower rate than in the acute phase. The second stage can last for one decade although it sometimes progresses faster. The third stage is AIDS. Individuals have low T-cell counts and compromised immune system that make them easily susceptible to infections and cancer (Davis). Social and economic consequence of HIV include loss of job and income, decreased family income, increased expenses for seeking care, and greater economic consequence, shown by selling assets. Those with AIDS deal with the social measures of being discriminated against along with their physical, mental, and social wellbeing. The disease can lead to a weakened family support…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Shah, Anup. "AIDS around the World." Global Issues: Aids Around the World. N.p., 29 Nov.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    African-Americans are the ethnic group most affected by HIV/AIDS. Ironically african-americans represent 14% of the population of the United States , but represent 44% across the gender line. African-american men represent 70% of HIV infections among the ethnic group, however african-american women are also highly at risk of HIV infection. Indeed they have a rate of infection that is 15 times greater than the rate for caucasion women (HIV among African-Americans, 2012). Most African-american women (85%) are infected with HIV through heterosexual sex, often with partners, who claim to be straight but in fact regularly engaged in homosexual sex (Hunter & King, 2005).…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    There has been an alarming increase in HIV/AIDS among African Americans. Blacks constitute only 12% of the U.S. population, but they represent 41% of reported AIDS cases from 1996 to now. 55% of women with AIDS are African-American, and 58% of pediatric cases are among African-American children. Since 1991, AIDS has been the leading causes of death in African American men ages 25-44, and in 1994, the disease became the number one killer of African-American women of the same age group. Many blacks feel that AIDS is a form of government genocide aimed directly at them. Black church leaders have begun a vigorous campaign to fight the disease. Public health officials are now actively working with gospel stations to distribute information about HIV/AIDS. Experts predicted that by the turn of the millennium, more than 50% of AIDS cases will be amongst African Americans. Almost 50% of blacks are killed by HIV/AIDS.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Epidemiology HIV Paper

    • 1369 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2014, November 25). CDC – HIV in the…

    • 1369 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    HIV/AIDS, Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of this paper is to explain the impact of HIV/AIDS on San Francisco, the rest of the United States, as well as the rest of the world. I will tell how it started small an expanded across the globe. This disease killed many and is still taking many lives today. The origin of the disease is believed to be in the Democratic Republic of the Congo where people hunted infected chimpanzees for meat and became infected themselves when they came into contact with the chimpanzee blood(Where did HIV come from?, 2012).…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “HIV is the virus that causes AIDS” (2010). The virus weakens the body’s defense system, this makes it hard on the body to fight off other health problems and as time goes by the body becomes less able to fight off diseases. In the United States there was one in four new cases, which women account for and two in three are African American women who got HIV from unprotected sex with a man.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The increasingly epidemic of HIV/AIDS has taken a toll on African American women and girls in the U. S. There are about 40,000 new infection cases every year with 1,200,000 individuals living with HIV/AIDS worldwide 300,000 which are women. Unfortunately, there is a huge portion of African American women and girls who are infected and are not receiving treatment, mainly because they are not aware of being infected (The Kaiser Family Foundation, 2007). Another main factor that has contributed to women and girls contacting HIV/AIDS is in the way the disease is being transmitted. Although the disease has always been transmitted primarily by sex, recent most submissions are through heterosexual activities. According to a surveillance report conducted by Dr. Harold Jaffe heterosexual activities account for 43% of the diagnoses in 2005, heterosexual transmission has risen from 3% in 1985 to 31% in 2005. There are…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Wandering” by Maureen Hayes and “The Leaving” by Budge Wilson are two stories that took place in major cities in Canada in the late 1900s. Both stories showed love and caring traits between the daughter and the mother, and they demonstrated their traits through their actions when under external and internal conflicts.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AIDS Case Study

    • 2212 Words
    • 9 Pages

    References: 1) Conner, Ross F., & Fan, Hung Y., & Vilarreal, Luis P. Aids, Science and Society, Sixth Edition, 2011, Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC…

    • 2212 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays