Preview

Alhambra Palace

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
6373 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Alhambra Palace
ABSTRACT THINKING An Introduction to Creative Thinking in Basic Design
OMAR M. AMEIREH Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan oma_amir2000@yahoo.co.uk

Abstract. This paper critically examines the nature of the dramatic increase in the number of students accepted in schools of architecture in Jordan, and the contradictory decrease in their artistic, creative, thought process, projects problem solving and other skills. The paper also reviews architectural curriculum and courses to identify weaknesses in handling the changes and ultimately within these constraints and in order to handle the students variable potentials, abilities and contradictions, certain exercises in the basic design course are devised in ways that; reduces its dependency on learnable manual skills and conceptual thinking; uses teaching techniques that correlates and incorporates Arts, Architecture and Sciences as complementary topics; approaches and reaches creativity as a procedure not a gift; transfers and travels easily between complexities and simplicities, between natural and artificial intelligence, between abstract and relative thinking; employ geometries and design tools as the main structure of any composition; makes self evaluations of choices, decisions and variables easier. Taking Abstraction as a framework in solving the problem of the exercises gave answers and solution to many problems that was not easy solving under the conventional ways of design.

1. Introduction Innovative thinking for scientists and researchers is considered a gained skill, while for many artists and architects creativity is a gift we are born with, which is hard to obtain. Some say it can be taught with application of simple techniques. In the field of education all is possible depending on the process of bringing out the gift in those who have it and giving it to those who don’t. Bringing out or giving creativity to students of art and

528



References: ARMONI, M. AND GAL-EZER, J., 2006. Reduction-an Abstract Thinking Pattern: The Case of the Computational Models course. In: The Open University of Israel, Computer Science Department, Online Information. IS. CASTI, J., AND KARLQVIST, A. (editors). 2003. Art and Complexity. Elsevier Science B.V. CASTI, J. L. 2003. Complexity and Aesthetics: Is Good Art “Complex” Art. In Art and Complexity. Elsevier Science B.V. BARROW, J.D., 2003. Art and Science—Les Liaisons Dangereuses In Art and Complexity. Elsevier Science B.V. GELL-MANN, M. 2003. Regularities and Randomness: Evolving Schemata in Science and the Arts. In Art and Complexity. Elsevier Science B.V. HJORT, H., 2003. Drawing, Knowledge, and Intuitive Thinking: Drawing as a Way to Understand and Solve Complex Problems. In Art and Complexity. Elsevier Science B.V. TAYLOR, R., 2003. Fractal Expressionism – Where Art Meets Science. In Art and Complexity. Elsevier Science B.V. GOODROW, A., 2006. Modes of Teaching and Ways of Thinking. TERC, Tufts University, Online Information, USA. ALPS,. 1999. The Thinking Classroom: Al Andrade, Harvard Project Zero, Ways of Teaching Thinking. Online Information, http://learnweb.harvard.edu/ALPS/tjinking/ways. PERKINS, D.N., 1995. Outsmarting IQ: The Emerging Science of Learnable Intelligence. The Free Press. New York. 233-227 TISHMAN, S. and ANDRADE, A., 1995. Thinking Disposition: A Review of Current Theories, Practices, and Issues. In Action Rport#1.Washintong, DC. HARRIS, R., 1998. Introduction to Creative Thinking. In Creative Problem Solving: Creative Thinking. Online information, http//www.virtualsalt.com/crebook1. HARRIS, R., 2002. Creative Thinking Techniques. In Creative Problem Solving: Creative Thinking. Online information, http//www.virtualsalt.com/crebook1. BODEN, M.A. 1991. Creativity and Unpredictability In The Creative Mind: Myths and Mechanisms. Expanded ed. London: Abacus. DOCZI, G., 1981. The Power of Limits: Proportional Harmonies in Nature, In Art and Architecture. CC. Shambhala. FULLER, R. B., 1965. Conceptuality of Fundamental Structures. In Structure in Art and in Science. Gyorgy Kepes, Editor. New York: Braziller. MENDELBROT, P., 1982. The Fractal Geometry of Nature. New York: W. H. Freeman. PEARCE, P., 1978. Structure in Nature is a Strategy for Design. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. WILSON, E. O., 1998. Consilience, N. Y., Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Creativity, Online Encyclopedia, visited 11-06-2007. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_creative_thought_processes Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Creativity, Online Encyclopedia, visited 11-06-2007. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstraction 3rd Int’l ASCAAD Conference on Em‘body’ing Virtual Architecture [ASCAAD-07, Alexandria, Egypt]

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Qcf Unit 51

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages

    develop their creativity and innovative thinking. The unit explores day-today creativity for living and participation in organised creative activities.…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sir Kenneth Robinson is a published author and a teacher who is inspiring others to question whether the education system is appropriate for today’s learning environment. He believes that the current education system in place in schools today should incorporate more creativity and questionable thinking by students, instead of being forced to follow what has always been done by those before us. During a TED conference in May 2014, he gave a speech entitled “How Schools Kill Creativity”. Although the main bullets of his message pointed out how the current curriculum looks down on individual creativity in the classroom, he…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ken Robinson, an author with a strong interest in education delves into discover whether the educational system is a limiting one, preventing children from exploring their creativity. He begins by explaining the importance of education and its deep meaning to each individual who has a history with the educational system. Ken is very adamant about the fact that not only is literacy a very important aspect of school, but creativity is just as crucial. He is a strong believer in children being given the opportunity to explore their creative minds. Children love to take chances, they do not fear being incorrect. Ken points out that this is really what allows children to become more in tune with their imaginative minds. According to him,…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Understanding of creative learning differs from those who see creativity as freedom to express ourselves to those who link it to self-discipline, practise and crafts.…

    • 2009 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Op 2.17

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages

    • Children’s responses to what they see, hear and experience through their senses are individual and the way they represent their experiences is unique and valuable.…

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Creative learning is about how children are actively involved in their own learning and ability to make choices and decisions. This can be achieved through providing a creative environment allowing exploration through play and praising creative efforts. Creativity is about risk taking and making connections, allowing children to explore and express themselves through a variety of media or materials including, dance, music, making things, drawing, painting and make believe and to make new things emerge as a result. Being creative is strongly linked to play and can emerge through a child being absorbed in their own actions and ideas. Creative learning involves innovation, control, relevance and ownership, which are also characteristics of creative teaching. Creative learning involves investigating, discovering, inventing and cooperating. Creative learning among education professionals is widely understood to be characterised by:…

    • 2077 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper will reflect on “How schools kill creativity” by Sir Ken Robinson. Mr. Robinson is an educator and makes an entertaining and profoundly moving case for creating an education system that nurtures rather than undermines creativity.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Architecture is the art and profession of planning, designing and constructing form, space and ambiance to reflect a functional and aesthetic environment. People spend most of every day in a building of some kind. Whether it is a place to live, work, play, learn, worship, shop, or eat, buildings influence and shape people’s everyday lives. No matter if these places are private or public; indoors or out, rooms, skyscrapers, or complexes, architects are responsible for the designing of these structures. Architects are skilled in the arts and sciences of building designs and develop and turn concepts for structures into reality. Throughout history there have been many fields…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Centering & M.C Richards

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It is seldom easy to say simply what the creative process is. Creativity goes beyond the abstract motion, and the conventional gestures to include a sophisticated state of mind. Although it seems that the tools itself is at work sometimes, sketching, carving, or modeling it is usually something deeper down in our subconscious that controls it. Thus, it is essential that we begin to look at creativity with new eyes, and broader thoughts, and then use this creativity wisely instead of imprisoning it. We are to embrace the beauties and the flaws of our creativity and make something poetic out of it. We are to learn and to reflect on all the different aspects of this work.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Although most of us feel we know what creativity means, in educational forums creative learning and creativity can have variety of meanings. Creativity will be linked to the traditional creative arts and the development of imagination and imaginative play, while creative learning will be linked to the wider context in which children can show skills in problem solving, exploration and imaginative thinking.…

    • 3415 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    jrotc

    • 1526 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Critical thinking is a common "buzz phrase" in educational, psychological, and Philosophical, circles today. Much work has been completed in the name of critical thinking in education to date that not only leaves one wondering how it is measured, but also leaves one groping for a cognizant definition of critical thinking. Part of this ambiguity lies in the existence of multiple definitions for critical thinking. Creativity is a complex construct and is most commonly expressed through a broad range of intelligences including linguistic, musical, mathematical, spatial, kinesthetic, interpersonal, and perhaps even intrapersonal .In a classic study of creativity, Taylor proposed the existence of five typologies for creativity. These were expressive, productive, inventive, innovative, and emerge native. Expressive creativity is the type of spontaneous creativity often seen in children and is exemplified in drawings and play. Scientists and artists illustrate productive creativity. An element of spontaneous production remains, yet is characterized by the need to create rather being restricted by the need to express. The third classification is inventive creativity that may be described as a problem solving or a creation to improve an existing technology. An example would be an engine invented to make farm tractors more fuel-efficient. Innovative creativity deals with the capacity to improve or reinvent an existing organism or object through the utilization of conceptualization skills. An example is the recent movement to reinvent government, in which the existing governmental structure was redefined through reconceptualization. The final type of creative skill is emerging native. Creative thinking involves searching for meaningful new connections by generating many unusual, original, and varied possibilities, as well as details that expand or enrich…

    • 1526 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    If we neglect creative students in school because of the structure and the testing movement, then they become underachievers. Students are missing the motivation, the courage, and the originality because these tests conform students to have the same mindset. Rather than lowering student’s creativity, we should strengthen the student’s natural abilities and help them grow into a successful adult that can survive in the…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alhambra

    • 4225 Words
    • 17 Pages

    The Alhambra (/ælˈhæmbrə/, Spanish: [aˈlambɾa])[a] the complete form of which was Calat Alhambra,[b] is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Andalusia, Spain. It was originally constructed as a fortress in 889 and later converted into a royal palace in 1333 by Yusuf I, Sultan of Granada.[1]…

    • 4225 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The education system in America focuses on the core subjects including math, reading, and writing. By having this focus students aren’t given the opportunity to explore their creativity. In his essay “Against School: How Public Education Cripples Our Kids, and Why,” John Gatto states, “Boredom was everywhere in my world, and if you asked the kids, as I often did, why they felt so bored, they always gave the same answers: They said the work was stupid, that it made no sense, that they already knew it. They said they wanted to do something real, not just sitting around” (226). In school students are taught the same basic math, reading, and writing concepts.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to Ann Mary, individuals who have arts incorporated into their education end up being ‘more innovative thinkers’ (28). When students have some…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays