Preview

Alka Seltzer Lab

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
624 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Alka Seltzer Lab
Aim – To compare the mass of the products of a chemical reaction with the mass of its reactants.

Hypothesis- The total mass should increase

Materials –
1x Safety glasses.
250ml conical flask.
4x Alka-Seltzer tablets.
1x Balloon.
Matches.
1x Electronic balance.
100ml measuring cylinder.
Water.

Method –
*Place the conical flask on the balance and pour in 100ml of water.
1. Place two tablets alongside the conical flask and record the total mass.
*Remove the flask from the balance and drop the tablets into the water.
2. When the reaction is complete, weigh the flask and record the mass.
*Rinse out the flask thoroughly and again add 100ml of water.
* Place two tablets inside the balloon. You may need to break the tablets into pieces to do
…show more content…
- The results show that before placing the Alka-Seltzer tablets Into the conical flask the mass does not slowly change until the Alka-Seltzer tablets are released into the water to start the chemical reaction (tablets dissolving) and as the tablets dissolve, gasses are released (carbon dioxide), which makes the total mass increase. In test one without the balloon the total mass increased by 4.88grams and in test two with the balloon the total mass increased by 7.73grams, this shows that when the balloon is placed over the conical flask that gases from the tablets are released and concealed within the balloon and greatly increases the total mass.
- The law of conservation of mass states that matter can be neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction, so when the tablet dissolved into the water the tablets turned from a solid into a liquid while mixing in with the water and releasing carbon dioxide. The tablets took a while to dissolve as the tablet had sodium in it, which when placed in water the dissolving of the tablet causes a strong exothermic reaction as the sodium responds with water and released carbon

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nahco3 In Alka-Seltzer

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sodium Bicarbonate also referred to as baking soda, Bicarbonate of soda, Sodium hydrogen carbonate, and Carbonic Acid Monosodium salt, acts an ionic or salt compound when put in an aqueous solution. Its molecular weight is 84.006 g/mol and it is usually found in a dry powder form that is similar to slat. It is white, odorless, and has a melting point of 108.9 degrees Celsius. It has a density of 2.1 g/cm3.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hydrate Lab

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hydrates are compound with a constant composition. Concepts of Law of Definite Proportions (hydrates remain in constant proportions) and Law of Conservation of Mass (this idea is used to determine the mass of water in the compound and, subsequently, the formula of the compound) are expressed in this experiment. In this experiment, the goal was to find the formula of copper sulfate pentahydrate by heating a sample of the blue compound in order to evaporate the water and receive the white-colored copper sulfate anhydrous. Using the mass of the original sample of copper sulfate pentahydrate subtracted by the new mass of the copper sulfate anhydrous, the mass of water lost is obtained and used to find the empirical formula. The expectation for…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of my experiment was to see how temperature affected the reaction time of an Alka-Seltzer, an effervescent antacid used to relieve pain and other health symptoms. I wanted to research and experiment this because I was curious as to how Alka-Seltzers could take effect faster, and what made them react slower. In this experiment, the temperature of the water was my independent variable (IV), and the reaction time of the Alka-Seltzer was my dependent variable (DV). First, I filled a glass cup halfway with different temperatures of water (ice cold, cold, and hot water) and used a thermometer to measure the temperature in degrees Celsius. Then, I carefully dropped an Alka-Seltzer tablet and started my stopwatch to time how long it took…

    • 175 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Self-Inflating Balloons

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The independent variable (what I will be changing in the experiment) in the project is the balloon size (lg., med., or sm.)…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hydrate Lab

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The lab in which we conducted last Tuesday was an analysis of a hydrate and what happens to it when it is heated. A hydrate is a crystalline compound which water molecules are chemically bound to it. In the lab, we were to analyze the difference in grams of the hydrate and the anhydrate. An anhydrate is the crystalline compound without the water molecules bound to it. During our lab, we were to heat up the crucible, the crucible with hydrate, and the crucible with an anhydrous and write down each weight, then repeat. Once we completed that task then we were to find the number of moles of water lost, the number of moles of anhydrous copper sulfate, percent comp of water in the hydrated copper sulfate, the mole ratio of moles of water and moles of anhydrous copper sulfate. Once this is all done, we found our percent error and compared it to the exact value.…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What's In that Bottle Lab

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The protagonist does not have a name because the story isn't about him personally. The purpose of the story is to illustrate foolishness, and to provide the lesson of reason.…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Much Co2 Lab

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages

    25mL of the prepared HCl solution was added to a 125mL Erlenmeyer flask, along with a 0.5-1.0g piece of Alka-Seltzer tablet. After complete evolution of CO2, the neck of the flask and rubber stopper were completely dried. The tablet fragment…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Balloon Experiment

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The hypothesis stated that the more sugar in the bottle the bigger the balloon would grow. This was almost correct except in bottle 3/bottle 3 extra where the results showed that the balloon grew less than bottle 1 and bottle 2. This was probably due to the fact that the plastic bottles being to small. This would be a problem because the less capacity the less oxygen can be stored, due to the amount of ethanol produced, and the less oxygen in the bottle the less carbon dioxide it would produce. In…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The step-by step the researcher needs are first you got to use [4] 10oz plastic water bottle, [4] balloons 1/2 cup of oil, 1/2 cup of lemon juice, 1/2 cup of baking soda, 1/2 cup of vinegar .with oil the baking soda sat at the bottom foam up a little,I use ½ cup of baking soda 1/2 cup of omega oil . And with the lemon juice it sat the bottom and foam up then it expand. with the vinegar I use ½ tsp of baking soda And vinegar expand the balloon .the second time I tried it I had to add a…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kinetics Chemistry Lab

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Design Lab: Kinetics Lab Introduction: ! Background Information- Effervescent tablets reduce stomach acid and help treat upset stomachs. The familiar fizzing you hear when you drop an Alka-Seltzer tablet into a glass of water is the result of a chemical reaction. After dropping the tablet into the water, the reaction causes the solid tablet to become dissolved and releases tiny bubbles of carbon dioxide. This reduces the time it takes for the medicine to work as it does not need to dissolve inside the body. Research Question: How does the surface area affect the rate of the reaction? Varaibles• Independent: Surface Area • Dependent: Rate of Reaction (time) • Controlled: Water temperature, Volume of water, Concentration, Still water, and One tablet. Hypothesis: Increasing the surface area of the tablet will increase the rate of the reaction. Materials• Effervescent Tablets (12) - 4 Per Trial, 3 Trials • 150mL Beaker • 80mL of Water per trial (3 trials) • Mortar and Pestle • Scalpel • 100mL Graduated Cylinder (error + 0.5) • Stopwatch (error + 0.1) • Thermometer Procedure-! 1. Gather all materials needed for experiment. 2. Measure 80mL of water in the 100mL graduated cylinder. 3. Pour the 80mL of water from the 100mL graduated cylinder into the 150mL beaker 4. Let the water sit until it reaches the room temperature, use the thermometer to measure the temperature until it reaches around 26 degrees celsius. 5. Retrieve 4 effervescent tablets (for first trial), prepare tablets: 1)leave it whole, 2) cut the tablet in half using the scalpel, 3) cut the tablet into fourths using the scalpel, and 4) completely grind up the last tablet with the Mortar and Pestle. 6. Place the whole tablet in the 80mL water in the beaker and immediately start the timer. 7. Wait until the tablet is no longer visible and stop the timer; record time in the data table, report any qualitative observations. 8. Pour the solution into the sink 9. Repeat steps 2-4 to prepare the water.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Respiratory System

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages

    -Cut the neck off a large balloon. Have someone hold the plastic bottle. Then stretch the balloon over the cut end of the bottle.…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Copper Reactions

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A balanced equation is an equation or a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge are the same for both the reactants and the products. (1) From a balanced equation, the mole relationship can be figured out. The amount of product produced from a given amount of reactants based on the balanced chemical equation is referred to as the theoretical yield. The theoretical yield is based on the stoichiometry of the reaction and ideal conditions in which starting material is consumed completely, undesired side reactions do not occur, and there are no losses in the work-up procedure. On the other hand, the…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ixolate ion

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages

    3.) Cool & filter the contents in a 100 ml. measuring flask. Make the volume up to 100 ml. by adding distilled water.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biology Experiment

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Types Of Soil | Time Taken For The First Drop | Amount Of Water After 24 Hours |…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    According to Law of Conservation of Mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. To obey this law, the total mass of elements present in reactants must be equal to the total mass of elements present in products.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays