"Gasland" and "Fracknation" are two documentary films based off hydraulic fracturing. Hydraulic fracturing as indicated by dictionary.com is the forcing open of fissures in subterranean rocks by introducing liquid at high pressure, especially to extract oil or gas. Hydraulic fracturing started as a trial in 1947. It is a technique where a high weight of liquid (more often than not chemicals suspended in water) is infused into a wellbore to make splits in the profound rock arrangements through which regular gas, petroleum, and salt water will flow all more freely. Other than the United States, hydraulic fracking happens in New Zealand, South Africa, and the United Kingdom. Fracking has been proven gainful and additionally unbeneficial to numerous…
Hydraulic fracturing or “fracking” is the process of drilling and injecting fluid into the ground at high pressures in order to release natural gas from shale rocks by fracturing them. It takes an abundance of resources to create just one fracking well. Each gas well needs on average four hundred tanker trucks to carry water and supplies to the site. Fracking uses a great deal of water. Each fracturing job requires one to eight million gallons of water to complete it. Hydraulic fracturing has a huge effect on the environment primarily due to all the harmful chemicals used in the process. Some people don't want to ban fracking because it reduces imports of natural gas to america and it creates jobs, but many of these workers are being injured from working on the fracking site. In addition to poisoning its workers and the environment fracking is actually more expensive than traditional drilling.…
Challengers feel any economic benefits from using the fracking process would be short-lived and would be ignoring reports of risks to public health, air quality, weakening of ground stability, contamination of groundwater, permanently altering the local ecology, and the use of vast amounts of water…
Hydraulic fracturing, otherwise known as fracking, is a 60 year old practice of pumping high pressure water into shale rock thousands of feet below the earth’s surface. The pressurized water is pumped through cement encased pipes at pressures reaching 9000 pounds per square inch. The treated water is forced into small cracks in the gas-rich shale rock, resulting in the breaking of the rock and the release of natural gas that would otherwise be unobtainable. Hydraulic fracturing is a safe, economically efficient way to drill for natural gas, create jobs, and lessen America’s dependency on foreign oil.…
well that is no longer producing. Next we discuss the rise of fracking. We present here a history…
Hydraulic Fracturing or fracking was first introduced in 1940s and has then been a key provider of natural gas and oil worldwide. Despite its expansion and customary use, fracking still poses many health and environmental concerns. During fracking, pressurized liquids are injected into drilled wells, which cause the surrounding rock to crack open allowing gas and oil flow through the fissures. Millions of gallons of water are used and a similarly large volume of waste water is generated. Most of the water is never restored and the stored waste water and fracking fluid can adversely affect the animals and vegetation around it. Along with the water, other chemicals are injected into the ground as far as 10,000 feet below the surface and enter groundwater, polluting drinking sources for many. Fracking may be a key provider of oil but this expensive, polluting, low energy-return process is not worth the loss of wildlife habitat, natural land and innumerable water resources.…
Fracking, also known as, hydraulic fracturing is the idea of using hydraulic pumps mixed with water, sand, and chemicals to break rocks apart at high pressures which then will release gasses. The chemicals used are not really known, but are said to be extremely hazardous to people, animals, and etc. The pumps on these machines use water from creeks as a water source. The sand that is used, is removed from the bottom of a local creek bed or can be manually added into the mixture. By removing it from a local creek bed, this could endanger local species that call the creek bed home.…
What is fracking, Fracking is the process of drilling down into the earth before a high-pressure water mixture is directed at the rock to release the gas inside. Water, sand and chemicals are injected into the rock at high pressure which allows the gas to flow out to the head of the well. The process can be carried out vertically or, more commonly, by drilling horizontally to the rock layer and can create new pathways to release gas or can be used to extend existing channels. The term fracking refers to how the rock is fractured apart by the high pressure mixture.…
One good effect that fracking has had and Gold noted, is that fracking has significantly improved our economy by creating more jobs for people. For many years our economy had suffered with plummeting unemployment rates, but about 10 years ago when fracking came about it was like a savior had come because fracking provided more jobs and in turn lowered the unemployment rate. In some ways fracking is a better alternative for the environment. Burning coal is very hazardous to the environment because of CO2 emissions into the atmosphere. Fracking does not produce CO2 emissions because it is natural gas that is being produced and thus it is technically cleaner…
Despite nations across the world placing restrictions on fracking, or banning the process altogether, the increase in human induced hydraulic fracking as we have seen in recent years in the search for cleaner forms of energy may cause even greater environmental…
Hydraulic fracturing (also known as fracking), a way of obtaining natural gas that is used today, may cause cancer and may speed up global warming’s. Fracking injects a mix of water, "chemicals, sand, and other materials into layers of shale, a type of rock" (Source 1). The injection flows down a pipe that is going through the shale. To obtain the natural gas, the pressure in the pipe causes the rock around the pipe to crack, allowing natural gas to escape. Then, the gas flows up the well and is collected. However, Hydraulic fracturing should be put to a stop, because of health concerns, and the effect fracking may have on global warming’s.…
First, “while supporters of fracking talk about cheap energy it provides, they don’t mention its real cost.” (Salmon City Post 35). Although fracking makes the cost of energy go down it causes a lot more bad than good to happen in the world. Moreover, “Each fracking job requires anywhere from one to eight million gallons of water, with one-half million wells in the United States, that’s seventy two million gallons of water used per year.” (Salmon City…
I understand that hydraulic fracturing holds possibilities for many more jobs, tax revenue, and greater energy security. In a country that has had a terrible economy for years, it is reasonable for Americans to feel that fracking would be beneficial to them. Landowners and energy companies would make money from hydraulic fracturing. It would also create jobs for welders, drillers, chemists, and mechanics. New York could potentially drill four hundred wells per county and raise incomes by over $6-8 billion. Massive quantities of oil and clean-burning natural gas would improve our countries energy security and our ability to generate electricity, power vehicles, and heat homes for years to come. Although fracking presents us with these benefits, I believe that the negative impacts outweighs the increase of resources and revenue.…
In recent times, hydraulic fracturing, “fracking” has been questioned as to its positive affects in the American society. Instead of purchasing natural resources from other countries, America wanted to produce their own natural resources, thus, the term fracturing came into existence. With this in mind, jobs are created, cleaner gas is in the ozone, money is saved for the countries overall expenses, but the process behind to reach that goal consist of risks that can become a threat to water supply, food supply, and the environment as a whole. If certain protocol and procedures aren’t put in place “fracking” can very well be a negative aspect towards energy conservation for America’s businesses, government, and society.…
“Natural gas has an important role to play in the Northeast region and in our nation’s overall energy future.” Ed Rendell (NY Daily News). Fracking is a great way of getting natural gas; without fracking we wouldn’t have the gas need for energy like heating and power generation. Although Fracking makes pollution worse, it has many positive effects on people’s lives. Fracking is a way to get natural gas; natural gas is a cleaner source of energy. Another way fracking is good is it helps increase job opportunities which seems to be a problem all throughout America. Since fracking helps collect natural gas, it is helping collect a more efficient energy source, and natural gas is a more reliable, and efficient energy source. Although it makes pollution…