Preview

Aneurysm Rupture

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
643 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Aneurysm Rupture
Although the number of the death incidents due to the cerebrovascular lesions has shown a 35% decrease in the recent decade, still the level of disabilities and its following complications have imposed a heavy cost on the health system of the society [1,2]. The cerebrovascular incidents, in particular the cerebral aneurysm rupture is one of the most important reasons of death and disability in human .
The cerebral diseases and disabilities include aneurysm, intracranial hematomas, Arterio- Venous Malformation (AVM), Arterio- Venous Fistula (AVF), embolism and arterial thrombosis, and vascular stenosis, among which aneurysm has particular importance due to its prevalence and the fact that the most common sing of it is the Sub- Arachnoid Hemorrhage
…show more content…
The wall of this lesion lacks the complete and natural elements comprising the normal cerebrovascular walls, therefore has more tendency to rupture. The mentioned lesion could exist in different shapes but its saccular form is the most common shape. The spontaneous rupture of the cerebral aneurysm and induction of the sub- arachnoid hemorrhage, emerges with more delay in comparison with the other cerebrovascular incidents and is one of the most common cause of the strokes in the 5th -6th decades of life. The surgical treatment of aneurysm is one of the important factors in prevention from the emergence the complications and death among these patients …show more content…
Also, the impacts of the underlying diseases of the patient and the emergency treatments on the increase or decrease of the death risk among the patients undergone the cerebral aneurysm surgery would be investigated. methods: This study was done in a retrospective manner. In this content, the patients who were hospitalized with the definitive diagnosis of cerebral aneurysm at the neurology department of Ghaem hospital were studied. For the beginning, first the hospital records of the patients whose early diagnosis was Sub- Arachnoid Hemorrhage or intracranial hemorrhage or aneurysm were prepared and the files of the patients with definitive diagnosis of aneurysm were separated.
Then the data on the time of hemorrhage, clinical signs and symptoms, the time of hospitalization, early CT scan findings, time of angiography and its results, the time of surgery treatment and induced complications during the period of hospitalization were recorded in the special forms for data

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    If the patient was known to have a partial obstruction on the right carotid artery 2 years ago, we can assume a thrombus which originated from this obstruction was later lodged downstream causing the stroke in the right hemisphere. It is also evident that the partial obstruction in the internal carotid became further constricted overtime because of the buildup of plaque and atherosclerosis further…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) – also known as a stroke, occurs when the brain is damaged by the lack of blood flow, or can be caused by bleeding inside the head.…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ← Hemorrhage into the brain tissue damages the neurons, causing a sudden loss of consciousness.…

    • 1968 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr. K. was diagnosed as having an acute cerebral vascular accident. This disorder can also be described as a “stroke”. It occurs when there is an interruption of normal blood flow in one or more of the blood vessels that supply the brain. Thrombosis, embolism, and hemorrhage are the primary causes of a CVA. (Sommers and Johnson 2002) The tissues of the brain become ischemic, leading to hypoxia or anoxia with destruction or necrosis of the neurons, glia, and vasculature. Complications of CVA include unstable blood pressure, sensory and motor impairment, infection, pneumonia, contractures, and pulmonary emboli. CVA is the third leading cause of death in the United States and affects more than 500,000 Americans annually. (Sommers and Johnson 2002)…

    • 3123 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cerebrovascular accident is well known as a stroke and affects around 800,000 people every year (Mclntosh, 2016). There are three types of strokes: ischemic, hemorrhagic and transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) (Mclntosh, 2016). Ischemic stroke is the most prevailing type of strokes with an 85 percent average rate (Mclntosh, 2016). It is cause by the reduction of blood flow, because of a narrowed or blocked artery in the brain (Mclntosh, 2016). Also, it is a rapid loss of blood supply which kill the cells of the brain and limits oxygen to go to that side of the brain (Mclntosh, 2016). For example, in the arteries that travels gets blocked because of a blood clots called thrombus (Mclntosh, 2016). Hemorrhagic stroke is the…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    2013 CT head

    • 3039 Words
    • 30 Pages

    A - Asymmetry • B - Blood • B - Brain • Abnormal density • Displacement • Grey and white matter differentiation • C - CSF spaces • Cisterns, sulci & ventricles • S - skull & scalp 2013 Sue Crowley ABBCS - Asymmetry • assess all slices comparing one side to the other • remember to allow for head tilt and various types of artifacts http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Asymmetric_(PSF).png 2013 Sue Crowley ABBCS - Blood • Acute hemorrhage – Hyperdense in relation to brain • Due to clot reaction and water loss – Typical CT numbers • 50 – 100HU • What to Assess – Blood overlying the cerebral…

    • 3039 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tim Johnson Research Paper

    • 3227 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Arterio-venous malformation (AVM) is a tangle of arteries and veins. It is most common in either a person’s brain or spinal cord. If it is located in a person’s brain there are few symptoms if any (Medline, 2013, 2). The most common symptoms include hemorrhages, seizures, headaches, and neurological problems. AVM is a rare condition and there are no known cause other than it develops during pregnancy or soon after birth. AVM can be seen on CT or MRI scans, but an angiography is needed to fully diagnose it. A hemorrhage is the most serious symptom, most are small but others are really big and life threatening, surgery is the best known and longest standing treatment, but it is very risky (AVM, 2013,…

    • 3227 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cerebrovascular

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is the medical term for what is commonly termed a stroke. It refers to the injury to the brain that occurs when flow of blood to brain tissue is interrupted by a clogged or ruptured artery, causing brain tissue to die because of lack of nutrients and oxygen.…

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stroke and Mr Greens

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages

    An ischaemic stroke, also known as CVA-cerebrovascular accident (Smeltzer et al 2008, p.2206) or a brain attack (Swearington 2008, p.349) occurs when blood flow to the brain is blocked and oxygen supply is interrupted (Swearington 2008, p.349).…

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stroke- where arteries that connect to the brain become blocked resulting in reduced blood flow, these blockages are usually caused by blood clots.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Strokes are the third most common cause of death and in middle-aged or elderly people, it is the most frequent cause of a disability (Bledsoe, p.g.198). There are two broad categories of strokes, ischemic strokes and hemorrhagic strokes. Ischemic strokes are caused from a blockage in the artery which results in a lack of blood flow to the brain tissue. Hemorrhagic strokes are caused by a hemorrhage from a ruptured cerebral artery (Bledsoe, p.g. 198). An occlusive stroke, also known as an ischemic stroke is when a cerebral artery is occluded by a blood clot. The blockage results in ischemia (an inadequate amount of blood supply to the brain tissue) which results in infarction. The dead tissue will swell causing further damage to the surrounding tissues (Bledsoe, p.g.198). If the swelling is severe, it could lead to herniation which is the protrusion of brain tissue from the skull through the foramen magnum (Bledsoe, p.g.198). There are different types of ischemic strokes. An ischemic stroke that is caused from an embolus that was carried to the cerebral blood vessels from a remote site is also known as an embolic stoke (Bledsoe,…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The aspect of a healthy brain versus an unhealthy or injured brain is immense, not just in the view of mental interactions but also the physical side of it as well. The picture of the injured brain looks different to the picture of the healthy brain. It looks deformed and also some indications of a subdural hematoma. How this could affect daily life…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    No aneurysm, thankfully. Rather, leaking blood on my brain’s surface was causing inward pressure and my symptoms.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Embolic Stroke

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Which occurs when a blood vessel in your brain leaks or ruptures. Brain hemorrhages can result from many conditions that affect your blood vessels. For example is having a hypertension. There are two types of hemorrhagic stroke. Intracerebral hemorrhage is a blood vessel in the brain bursts which damages brain cells. Other conditions such as high blood pressure and trauma may also cause an intracerebral hemorrhage. On the other side, subarachnoid hemorrhage is an artery on or near the surface of your brain bursts that spills into the space between the surface of your brain and your skull. This bleeding is often signaled by a severe…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sudden Illness

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sudden Illness can occur in any individual at times difficult to determine exact illness being…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays