Preview

Approximately How Much Water Do You Need Each Day to Stay Healthy?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2190 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Approximately How Much Water Do You Need Each Day to Stay Healthy?
Chapter 9
1) Approximately how much water do you need each day to stay healthy?
Water constitutes 50% to 70% of the human body. Its unique chemical properties enable it to dissolve substances as well as serve as medium for chemical reactions, temperature regulation and lubrication (found in the knees and other joints of the body); it also aids in regulating the acid base balance in the body. It helps remove waste from the body and is the basis for saliva, bile and amniotic fluid.

It is clear that obtaining the proper daily intake of water is extremely important. For adults daily water needs are estimated at 2.7 liters (11 cups) for adult women to 3.7 liters (15 cups) for adult men, total water is a combination of fluids and food. For fluid alone this corresponds to at 2.2 liters of water (9 cups) for women to 3 liters water (13 cups) for men per day. (Fluid intake does not have to be derived from water alone).

Identify at least two situations that increase the need for water.
 Dehydration: Dehydration is triggered after the loss of water due to illness and drinking alcohol. The following are signs of the early stages of dehydration: dry mouth and lips, difficulty concentrating, dizziness, headache, elevated heart rate and fatigue.

 Thirst: If you do not drink enough water your brain lets you know by signaling thirst. Your brain communicates the need to drink. Thirst mechanism can lag behind actual water loss after a prolonged exercise and illness, as well as in older people.

Children that are ill especially those with fever, diarrhea, vomiting and increased perspiration should be encouraged to take in adequate fluids.

Then list three sources of water in the average person’s diet.
 Liquids: Beverages that we consume, such as water, milk, coffee, tea, soda and fruit juices. Beer and wine are also considered forms of water however – these should be consumed within healthy daily guidelines (2 for men and 1 for women). Plain water is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    12. Know what dehydration, hypotonic hydration, and edema are, what causes them, and their major symptoms…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The human body consists mostly of water, and is a major constituent to the human body and vital organs; of this 90% include blood plasma, lymph, urine, saliva, digestive juices, bile, cerebrospinal fluid and tissue fluid. Water enables substances to be transported throughout the body, red blood cells for example, as wells as supplying the medium required for metabolic reaction to take place (respiration). Without water the progression of these fluids would not be possible. Water is constantly being transported between the fluid compartments of the body.…

    • 2787 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Why is water essential to health maintenance? Water is the “great regulator” in the body. It has several functions: to dissolve nutrients and move them throughout the body, to flush and carry waste particles from the body, and to assist in regulating pressure across all systems within the body. So, where is the water in our bodies? It is estimated the over half your body weight is comprised of water. Men actually tend to carry more water as they tend to have higher muscle mass: about 60 to 65% water. Muscle tissue is comprised of about 75% water. Women fall somewhere between 50 and 60% of water weight (Grosvenor, Smolin, 2006). Water is in the cells that make up tissue and organs: even in our bones. The water inside cells is called intracellular fluid and passes through the walls of cells with the assistance of proteins, sodium, and potassium which are dissolved in the body. This ebb and flow of intracellular fluid controls the levels of dissolved substances in the different compartments of the body. When particle concentrations are too high, water flows in to dilute, lowering the concentration to a proper level. When too low, water flows away from the compartment, thus raising the concentration. This process of diffusion is called osmosis. Osmosis is a mechanism in nature by which water in an organism is used to balance dissolved particle…

    • 1705 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    watery diarrhea, vomiting, and leg cramps. In these people, rapid loss of body fluids leads to dehydration and shock. Rapid heart rate. Loss of skin elasticity (the ability to return to original position quickly if pinched). Dry mucous membranes, including the inside of the mouth, throat, nose, and eyelids. Low blood pressure. Thirst. Muscle cramps…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Water needs vary greatly depending on the foods a person eats, the air temperature, and himidity, the altitude, the person's activity level, and other…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many sufferers of hyponatremia will report headaches and symptoms similar to concussion. Blackouts, hallucinations, comas, and even death can even occur if hyponatremia is left unchecked. Diarrhea and vomiting can also appear. as the body desperately attempts to get back to the right level of…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Experts vary on just how much water is required for daily hydration. “The Institute of Medicine determined that an adequate intake (AI) for men is roughly 3 liters (about 13 cups) of total beverages a day. The AI for women is 2.2 liters (about 9 cups) of total beverages a day.” However, most agree that eight 8 ounce glasses a day is an appropriate daily intake. ( Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER), 2011)…

    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most people today seemed to brush away the idea of too much is as bad as less when it comes to consuming water,because really, water can’t be that bad. It is the fountain of life people! So drinking too much should not be a problem. Or it should? That’s the issue. We are not aware of the possible repercussions when we drink too much water thanks to some “organizations with vested interest” sporting ads about drinking eight glasses of water. (They made us even guilty if we don’t reach the quota.)…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    How To Stay Hydrated

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Milk is another great way to stay hydrated. Some studies even argue that milk keeps people hydrated better than water and most other beverages. Just be sure to keep your milk properly stored in your refrigerator rather than sitting out on the counter.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The water you drink helps your body function in many ways. In hot weather or while exercising, water is lost through sweating. The sweat evaporates and cools the skin, lowering body temperature to prevent overheating. To clean the body, water travels through the circulatory system collecting waste. This waste is then excreted through urinating. Lastly, to move your limbs and self with ease, water lubricates joints.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hydration Research Paper

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The essentiality of water for life is inarguable. It makes up roughly sixty percent of the human body and affects every aspect of human health. Humanity depends on water for survival, but staying hydrated is essential for so much more than just keeping us alive. The benefits of drinking recommended amounts of water, or staying hydrated, can be seemingly endless. Something as cheap, easy, and effective as drinking eight glasses of water a day can bring about amazing changes in human health that include everything from weight loss to increased cancer immunity (Kalman, 2010). The list of health benefits that drinking water can accomplish goes on for pages, and it is inarguably the…

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Management of defects in water homeostasis in the elderly is often difficult because of age related changes and diseases that are associated with impairment of water metabolism. The feeling of thirst is often impaired in the elderly (Kugler, 2000). Hyponatremia is a serum sodium concentration of less than the normal 137 mmol per litre (Farrell, 2007). This essay will explore why this condition happens to the older adult (over 65 years) and how to assess for it. The effects of this condition on the elderly will be explored. Problems that make it difficult…

    • 2061 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is over hydration? Overhydration is defined as a condition in which the body contains too much water (medical dictionary). There are two types of over hydration. First type is “Increased water intake” (), or water excess and “Retaining water” (), or water intoxication. Water intoxication is the type of over hydration where the body is taking in more water than the kidneys can get rid of through urination leaving a large collection of water. This leads our body to have to retain all this excess water, causing the balance of water and sodium in the…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    water

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Beware of mindlessly drinking several glasses of water per day without considering your diet, exercise habits, climate, and sense of thirst. And when you do find yourself in need of water, remember that you can get it from liquids and/or whole foods that are rich in water.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays