Preview

Are Antitrust Laws Good Or Bad?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
856 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Are Antitrust Laws Good Or Bad?
Driven by the potential to create profits and to survive in a highly competitive industry, rival firms have to continuously strive to be innovative to attract and keep customers.
# Are monopolies bad? Antitrust laws good or bad? – topic
# I’m arguing that monopolies are bad. Antitrust good.
# Briefly describing monopoly vs competitive market
Monopolies are characterized as a single firm or group of firms that are the sole suppliers of a good or service for which there are no close substitutes. Natural and legal barriers to entry such as economies of scale, control of scarce resources and intellectual property rights make it impossible for other firms to enter the industry and/or extremely costly because of the substantial investment costs
…show more content…
There are no significant barriers to entry in an industry where rival firms compete with a large number of firms, producing similar product and each fighting to carve their own little niche in the market.
# Argument 1. Monopolies have no incentive to cut costs and develop new products
Without competition, what incentives are there for monopolists to cut costs and develop new products? Lack of competition allows monopoly firms like De Beers, a diamond monopoly, to abuse their monopoly power by restricting their output and charging a higher price for their product than they likely would have if they were in a more competitive market.
Antitrust laws seek to protect consumers from firms attempting to “capture consumer surplus by engaging in illegal conduct to monopolize a market or by abusing its market power ... and discouraging other firms from engaging in such behaviour” (Winston, 2007). They were created to regulate such anti-competitive behaviour and to give other firms a fair chance to compete for market share so that consumers can receive quality products at reasonable

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    ECON205 Homework09 S09

    • 6135 Words
    • 72 Pages

    Similar to monopolists, firms under monopolistic competition are not price takers. Rather, they face a…

    • 6135 Words
    • 72 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    egt1 task3

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages

    United States antitrust law is a collection of federal and state government laws, which regulates the conduct and organization of business corporations, generally to promote fair competition for the benefit of consumers. The four major pieces of legislation known as the Antitrust Laws include: The Sherman Act, The Clayton Antitrust Act, The Federal Trade Commission, and the Celler-Kefauver Act.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A monopoly occurs when a company has such a large portion of the product market that it can set its own price despite the market equilibrium. Monopolies date back to Standard Oil Co. Inc. in 1870. Standard Oil Co. Inc. controlled also the entire oil market in its time and made huge profits by doing so. The Sherman Antitrust Act was put in place to combat monopolies and their power in the marketplace.…

    • 73 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hjgk

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages

    • Non-price competition: Non-price competition is a consistent feature of the competitive strategies of oligopolistic firms.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egt1 Task 3 Essay Example

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages

    An oligopoly is a market form in which a market or industry is dominated by a small number of sellers (oligopolists). Oligopolies can result from various forms of collusion which reduce competition and lead to higher costs for consumers. [1] Alternatively, oligopolies can see fierce competition because competitors can realize large gains and losses at each other's expense. In such oligopolies, outcomes for consumers can often be favorable.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Median Income Case Study

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The United States and many other countries have antitrust laws on the books to protect their consumers in their different markets. Having the abilities to both raise and lower prices are the reasons that oligopolies are so harmful.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    LAW421 Week 1 Assignment

    • 798 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The business world is very competitive and it never rest. “Antitrust law is a field designed to promote business competition by curbing anti-competitive behavior such as price fixing and monopolization (Hammel, 2014)”. There are anti-trust and business ethics in place for business competition and regulated as well by the government.…

    • 798 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ap Micro Chapter 10 Notes

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages

    * Pricing and other strategic barriers to entry – slashing prices, stepping up advertising, etc. to block competitors…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Perfect competition describes several small firms competing with one another, many products, many buyers and sellers, and many substitutes. Prices are determined by supply and demand and the producer has no leverage. In a monopoly there is only one producer or seller for a product. Competition to monopolies may be limited to high prices or copyrights. In the oligopoly market…

    • 1412 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    micro 1

    • 665 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The purpose of antitrust policy is to promote competition, which leads to lower prices. If a company had the power of price control that comes with being a monopoly, they would profit by picking the quantity/price that equals the highest revenue for their company. This would be likely a lower quantity and higher price than would prevail if there was competition.…

    • 665 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    To protect consumers there are specific regulations put into effect. In an Oligopoly market structure there is a small number of sellers. What one seller does, in terms of cost structure or product for example, can greatly affect the other firms in the oligopoly. Because of these, sometimes the sellers will join together to try and set certain price points or collude with each other. When this happens naturally, it is ok but regulations have been set forth that companies cannot contact each other about these. Regulations are intended to protect the consumer from the large firms working together to drive prices higher and higher. A great example of an Oligopoly is the Mobile phone market. In a monopoly, rather than multiple companies owning the market, only one company owns the market. If left unchecked this would allow that company to inflate the price of their goods. Some examples of this would be the gas company. Since you have to go with only one choice for services if left unregulated they could set the price as high as they wanted since they have no competition. Regulations on monopolies protect…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Competition is generally regarded as being positive, bringing benefits in particular to customers. The advantages of competition are based on the fact that, in order to gain market share, firms need to offer the cheapest or the best quality products to customers. This requires them to operate as efficiently as possible, in a cost effective way while at the same time improving the quality of products and services as much as possible. However, competition also has some negative. Where competition is based solely on price, product quality might be sacrificed because resources that are devoted to competing with other firms, such as the huge amounts spent on advertising and packaging, could be directed to producing cheaper or better products. Also, competition between firms means that, inevitably, some businesses will be forced out of the market, with the economic and human consequences of redundancy and unemployment. Finally, the competitive process tends to mean that successful established businesses gradually take over, for example Nestle…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    chapter 3

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. Monopolistic competition has few to many competitors and is a little difficult to enter the business because the goods and services they have to offer are similar products to the competitors but differentiated by the brand name and price. The individual firms have some control over the prices, examples of goods and services they offer are sports wear which look the same but have different prices depending on the brand names, local fitness center, etc.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Strategic Innovation

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Etro, F. (2007) Competition, innovation, and antitrust: a theory of market leaders and its policy implications. USA: Springer. Retrieved 6/01/2013…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antitrust laws are intended to protect, promote competition and to push industry profits towards competitive floor in order to resist market dominance. Porter’s five forces model reflects that an industry has absolute market power if threat of entrants and substitutes are low along with weak bargaining power among suppliers and buyers, and if industry is not competitive.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays