Preview

Artificial Intelligence by: Biswanil Bose

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2451 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Artificial Intelligence by: Biswanil Bose
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

ABSTRACT
This paper is the introduction to Artificial intelligence (AI). Artificial intelligence is exhibited by artificial entity, a system is generally assumed to be a computer. AI systems are now in routine use in economics, medicine, engineering and the military, as well as being built into many common home computer software applications, traditional strategy games like computer chess and other video games.
We tried to explain the brief ideas of AI and its application to various fields. It cleared the concept of computational and conventional categories. It includes various advanced systems such as Neural Network, Fuzzy Systems and Evolutionary computation. AI is used in typical problems such as Pattern recognition, Natural language processing and more. This system is working throughout the world as an artificial brain.
Intelligence involves mechanisms, and AI research has discovered how to make computers carry out some of them and not others. If doing a task requires only mechanisms that are well understood today, computer programs can give very impressive performances on these tasks. Such programs should be considered ``somewhat intelligent ' '. It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand human intelligence.

Biswanil Bose
0801293019
3rd Year, 6th Semester

INTRODUCTION :-
Artificial intelligence (AI) is defined as intelligence exhibited by an artificial entity. Such a system is generally assumed to be a computer.
Although AI has a strong science fiction connotation, it forms a vital branch of computer science, dealing with intelligent behaviour, learning and adaptation in machines. Research in AI is concerned with producing machines to automate tasks requiring intelligent behavior. Examples include control, planning and scheduling, the ability to answer diagnostic and consumer questions, handwriting, speech, and facial recognition. As such, it has become a scientific discipline, focused on



Bibliography: John McCarthy, In Mechanization of Thought Processes, Proceedings of the Symposium of the National Physics Laboratory, 1959. * Artificial Intelligence, Logic and Formalizing Common Sense :- Richmond Thomason, editor, Philosophical Logic and Artificial Intelligence. Klüver Academic, 1989. * Concepts of Logical AI :- McGraw-Hill, 1997. * Logic and artificial intelligence :-

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the branch of computer science, which concentrates on the intelligence of machines, and involves applying the principles of reasoning, knowledge planning, learning, communication, perception, and controlling objects to emulate the human brain. The most recognizable AI application is robotics from Hollywood cinema, and includes films such as; I Robot, Transformers, Wall-e, WarGames, A.I., The Terminator, Robocop, Iron Man, and Star Wars to name a few, which is fictional not an actual representation of AI. Robotics applications is only one of three aspects of AI, which also includes Cognitive Science applications, and Natural Interface applications, however, the area businesses are finding the most useful is the Cognitive Science applications (Murugavel, 2014).…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When I became interested in computer science, one of the areas that intrigued me the most was that of Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI was futuristic back when I first attended college and the ideas that surrounded it seemed unattainable and unrealistic. Today the development of AI has been achieved and continues to grow and expand into new uses.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychology Key Terms

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages

    artificial intelligence (AI) - a computer or machine that has been created to think like a human.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Military Ai

    • 2895 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Prelipcean, Gabriela, Florin Moisescu, and Mircea Boscoianu. “Artificial Intelligence Can Improve Military Decision Making.” Artificial Intelligence. Noah Berlatsky. Detroit Greenhaven Press, 2011. Opposing Viewpoints. Rpt. From “New Ideas on the Artificial Intelligence Support in Military Applications.” World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society, 2010. 34-37. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 5 Dec. 2012…

    • 2895 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within the realm of Artificial Intelligence there are several secs which are responsible for making up that which is A.I. Normally when an individual thinks of Artificial Intelligence a few things come to mind such as the HAL 9000 system, known as “the inimitable star of the classic Kubrick and Clarke film ‘2001: A Space Odyssey’”(Picard 2001), others will think of the movie “Blade Runner”, this film featured an alternate future where a group of individuals were responsible for tracking down cyborg humans known as “Sims” which were so human like they actually were unaware that they weren’t actually humans (Scott, Fancher et al. 2007). These films come to mind because until the late 2000’s this was the closest we ever got to Artificial Intelligence…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Artificial intelligence (AI) is the ability of a computer system to process information in a manner similar…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Intelligence is most widely studied in humans, but has also been observed in animals and plants. Artificial intelligence is the intelligence of machines or the simulation of intelligence in machines.…

    • 5784 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    All research regarding artificial intelligence should continue, because advanced AI can provide sufficient assistance for people struggling with difficult tasks. Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science dealing with the simulation of intelligent behavior in computers. We will prove that the continuation and furtherance of AI research are necessary.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this essay, I will attempt to trace the development of the concept of intelligence and the various different ways of measuring it. I will discuss, starting from the early twentieth century, how intelligence first became of so much importance and of how the knowledge and understanding of the concept of intelligence has increased throughout the century. I will briefly describe the origins of the concept of intelligence and I will also mention the most recent developments in the subject such as those of multiple intelligences and artificial intelligence (AI).…

    • 2375 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout its history, artificial intelligence has always been a topic with much controversy. Should human intelligence be mimicked? If so, are there ethical bounds on what computers should be programmed to do? These are a couple of question that surround the artificial intelligence controversy. This paper will discuss the pros and cons of artificial intelligence so that you will be able to make an educated decision on the issue.…

    • 1487 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One of this AI technologies tools is the Artificial Neural Networks which work much like the human brain and have the ability to learn from training data and store knowledge in the network. In the learning phase, it maps relation between inputs and the corresponding expected outputs.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ai and Robotics

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages

    AI is a branch of computer science, which deals with the study, and creation of computer systems that exhibit some kind of intelligence. Intelligent behaviour involves perception, reasoning, learning, communicating, and acting in complex environments. Ai makes use of the human responses, facts and the data from the real world in different situations to make intelligent systems known as Knowledge Based Systems.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    are computer programs that are derived from a branch of computer science research called Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI's scientific goal is to understand intelligence by building computer programs that exhibit intelligent behavior. It is concerned with the concepts and methods of symbolic inference, or reasoning, by a computer, and how the knowledge used to make those inferences will be represented inside the machine.…

    • 2149 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Best First Search

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages

    ^ a b Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2. pp. 94 and 95 (note 3).…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Detailed on A.I

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it. AI textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents “where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chances of success. John McCarthy, who coined the term in 1955, defines it as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines. There are many definitions of AI. The basic objective of AI is to represent humans' thought processes in computers. These machines are supposed to exhibit behavior that, if performed by a human being, would be considered intelligent. An alternate definition, not covered in the text is by Astro Teller: Artificial intelligence (AI) is the science of how to get machines to do the things they do in the movies." On the other hand Wallace Marshal states that "Artificial stupidity (AS) may be defined as the attempt by computer scientists to create computer programs capable of causing problems of a type…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics