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Australian Online Supermarket Usability

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Australian Online Supermarket Usability
AUSTRALIAN ONLINE SUPERMARKET USABILITY Abstract
The prediction of a dramatic increase in online grocery shopping over the next 5 years is only likely to be fulfilled if online supermarkets present a more efficient and logical shopping experience. Therefore, usability testing is playing an increasingly important role in the development of e-commerce websites. To date, ecommerce usability research has only focused on the ordering of singular items and the issue of multiple item ordering has not been researched. This study aims to start to fill this gap in usability research. Based on the results gathered, a set of ten usability criteria were established, with a focus on the ordering systems for sites selling multiple items and quantities.

Keywords Usability, World Wide Web, Electronic Commerce, Web Site Design, Internet Retail Store Design, Shopping.

INTRODUCTION
The Problem Context The issue of usability plays a vital role in the success of an online store. However, to date there has been no published research into this issue as it relates to multiple item ordering. In the field of grocery shopping there is much competition between the two major physical supermarket chains in Australia, Woolworths and Coles, both in traditional stores and online. Online, the major competitor is ShopFast, which does not have a traditional supermarket storefront to complement its online operations. The purpose of this study was to conduct a comparative analysis into the usability of ordering systems of online supermarkets that supply to Australian consumers in 2002, focusing specifically on the web sites belonging to Coles, Woolworths and ShopFast. This issue has been identified as a major problem by such companies, with one of these companies revealing in an interview that they had in excess of 200,000 clients registered, but only 100,000 had ever made a purchase and of these customers, 30,000 had only made one purchase. With figures as shown above it is understandable that



References: Bannister, P. (2002) ‘Ten Best Practices of Online Retailing’, Insights – Trends, February 25. [online: http://ecommerce.internet.com/news/insights/trends/article/ 0,3371,10417_979861,00.html] Badre, A. (2002) Shaping Web Usability: Interaction design in context, Addison-Wesley, Boston, MA. Bara, J., T. Dorazio, & T. Lesley (2001) The Usability Business Making the Web Work, Springer, London. CCH (2001) Australian eBusiness Guide, CCH, Sydney. CHOICE, (1998) ‘How supermarkets sell to you’, CHOICE, Jan/Feb, pp.7-11. Consumers Union of U.S. ‘Food fight’, Consumer Reports.org, September 2000. [Online: http://www.comsumerreports.org] Fisher, L. (1998) ‘Future Shop’, The Bulletin, February 17. Goldstein, A. (2002) ‘Online Shopping Settles into Sensible Routine’, E-Commerce Times, February 20. [Online. http://www.crmdaily.com/perl/printer/16426/] Hicks, M. (2002) ‘Plug in to customers – Usability testing, tools help prevent site flaws, reveal secrets to Web success’, eWeek, v.19(4). James, M. (2001) ‘Usability key to converting casual users into e-shoppers’, New Media Age, May 17. Janoff, B. (2001) ‘Hot wired’, Progressive Grocer, New York, v.80(1). Krug, S. (2000) Don’t Make me Think: A common sense approach to web usability, New Riders, Indiana. Mandel, T. (1997) The Elements of User Interface Design, John Wiley & Sons, New York. Nielsen, J. (2001), ‘First Rule of Usability? Don’t Listen to Users’, Alertbox for 5 August 2001. [Online: http://useit.com/alertbox/20010805.html] Preece, J. (2000) Online Communities: Designing Usability, Supporting Sociability, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester. Retail Media (2002) Retail World Grocery Guide 2002, Retail Media, Malaysia. Rubin (1994) Handbook of Usability Testing: how to plan, design and conduct effective tests, Wiley, New York. Smith, E. (2000) e-Loyalty: How to keep customers coming back to your website, HarperBusiness, New York. Tilson, R., Dong, J., Martin, S., Kieke, E. (1998), A Comparison of Two Current E-commerce Sites, IBM Ease of Use - ACM, Austin. COPYRIGHT [Author/s names] © 2002. The authors assign to ACIS and educational and non-profit institutions a nonexclusive licence to use this document for personal use and in courses of instruction provided that the article is used in full and this copyright statement is reproduced. The authors also grant a non-exclusive licence to ACIS to publish this document in full in the Conference Papers and Proceedings. Those documents may be published on the World Wide Web, CD-ROM, in printed form, and on mirror sites on the World Wide Web. Any other usage is prohibited without the express permission of the authors.

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