Authoritarian

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Democratization
Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/fdem20 Authoritarian persistence, democratization theory and the
Middle East: An overview and critique Raymond Hinnebusch

a

a

Institute of Middle East, Central Asia and Caucasus
Studies and member of the School of International
Relations, University of St Andrews, Scotland
Version of record first published: 17 Jul 2006.

To cite this article: Raymond Hinnebusch (2006): Authoritarian persistence, democratization theory and the Middle East: An overview and critique,
Democratization, 13:3, 373-395
To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510340600579243

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Authoritarian Persistence, Democratization
Theory

Links: Press, 1993), pp. 40– 54. East (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2000), pp. 123–45. 11. Georg Sorensen, Democracy & Democratization (Boulder, CO: Westview, 1998), pp. 3–23. 12. Gabriel Almond and G. Bingham Powell, Comparative Politics: a Developmental Approach (Boston: Little, Brown, 1966), pp Press, 1958); Charles Issawi, ‘Economic and Social Foundations of Democracy in the Middle East’, International Affairs, Vol No. 2 (1984), p. 20; Hisham Sharabi, Neopatriarchy: A Theory of Distorted Change in Arab Society (New York: Oxford University Press, 1988). (2002), pp. 337–54. and Democracy (New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996). 20. Samuel P. Huntington, Political Order in Changing Societies (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1965); Karl Deutsch, ‘Social Mobilization and Political Development’, American Political Science Review, Vol. 55, No. 3 (1961), pp. 493–514. 22. Manfred Halpern, The Politics of Social Change in the Middle East and North Africa (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1963). 23. Dankwart Rustow, ‘Transitions to Democracy’, Comparative Politics, Vol. 2, No. 3 (1970), pp 24. Barrington Moore, Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy: Lord and Peasant in the Making of the Modern World (Boston: Beacon Press, 1966); D and Haim Gerber, The Social Origins of the Modern Middle East (Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Press, 1987). 25. Lisa Anderson, ‘Arab Democracy: Dismal Prospects’, World Policy Journal, Vol. 8, No. 3, (2001), pp. (London & New York: Routledge, 2000). 27. On the ‘modernity’ of such forms of authoritarianism, see Amos Perlmutter, Modern Authoritarianism: A Comparative Institutional Analysis (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1981). Middle East (London: I.B. Taurus, 1995), pp. 196– 223. 30. Steven Heydemann, Authoritarianism in Syria: Institutions and Social Conflict (Ithaca, NY and London: Cornell University Press, 1999), especially pp 31. Paul Brooker, Defiant Dictatorships: Communist and Middle Eastern Dictatorships in a Democratic Age (Basingstoke: Macmillan 1997). of Established One-Party Systems (NY: Basic Books, 1970), pp. 3–47. 33. Samuel Huntington, The Third Wave: Democratization in the Late Twentieth Century (Norman, OK and London: University of Oklahoma Press, 1991), pp Regimes (Basingstoke, Macmillan, 2000), pp. 188– 225. 35. Adeed Dawisha and I. William Zartman, Beyond Coercion: the Durability of the Arab State, (London: Croom Helm, 1988). Quarterly Vol. 106, No. 1 (1991), pp. 1– 15; also, ‘Dynasts and Nationalists: Why Monarchies Survive?’, in Joseph Kostiner (ed.), Middle East Monarchies: The Challenge of Modernity (Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner 2000), pp. 53–69. 38. The first use of ‘post-populist’ was in the writer’s Egyptian Politics under Sadat: the Post-populist Development of an Authoritarian-Modernizing State (Cambridge University Press, 1985).