| Revenues (in millions of dollars) | | Individual Income Taxes | Corporate Income Taxes | Social Insurance and Retirement Receipts | Excise Taxes | Other | Total | 2011 Federal Budget | 1,091,473 | 181,085 | 818,792 | 72,381 | 139,735 | 2,303,466 | Your Budget | $1,391,473 | $187,946 | $800,000 | $65,256 | $159,000 | $2,603,675 | Difference | +$300,000 | +$6,861 | -$18,792 | -$7,125 | +$19,265 | +$303,166 |
| Expenditures (in millions of dollars) | | 050 National Defense | Total-Spending categories 150-450 | 500 Education | 550 Health | 570 Medicare | 600 Income Security | 650 Social Security | Total-Spending categories 700-950 | Total | 2011 Federal Budget | 705,625 | 257,662 | 101,233 | 372,500 | 485,653 | 597,352 | 730,811 | 352,225 | 3,603,061 | Your Budget | $505,644 | $200,632 | $110,000 | $250,500 | $479,222 | $407,123 | $450,351 | 200,203 | 2,603,675 | Difference | -$199,981 | -$57,030 | +$8,767 | -$122,000 | -$6,431 | -$190,229 | -$280,460 | -$152,022 | -$999,386 |
I am going to raise the individual income tax which might anger people; however I am lowering the excise taxes which is for gas, etc. I am also raising corporate income taxes because big franchise companies can afford to give up some of their income to be able to give more elsewhere. I thought lowering the social insurance and retirement receipts was a good idea because there are programs and benefits that are already implemented into this and the extra money will be put in areas that do not have extra help and rely just on the money inflow. I increased the other category because since it incorporates multiple programs, the big increase will be spread across a lot of different programs therefore, to each individual program it will not be a big increase. I lowered the National Defense spending because since we won the war overseas, we are bringing more and more troops home and even though it is not a “total peace time,” we do not have to spend as much as the year before. I actually increased what is spend on education because that is very important to our country and the more educated people there are, the more jobs people will be able to get which in turn means they make more money then they would without education. This means that more money will increase the GDP and make the economy grow. Unfortunately, I had to cut some spending in the health and medicare areas but there are programs and benefits that help these areas so it is not as much as a loss and the plain numbers show. I decreased the social security because this government spending does not count towards the GDP which means it does nothing for the economy. These people can afford to take a minor pay cut in order for that money to be used in other areas that will help the economy grow. I decreased the income security because of the different acts such as The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 which protect these people in said programs. The decrease in both total spending categories are appropriate, again, because they include multiple areas that already have benefits implemented in them. This means that a small decrease in many areas will give a bigger sum of money to be spent in other areas. In conclusion, the areas that need to be changed are the ones that will make the population spend more in our country to increase our GDP and in turn get our economy back on track. By doing this, we are getting our economy under control which will lead to it becoming easier to balance the federal budget.
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
International Accounting Prof. William Hancock Ellis printing Case Ellis printing Case 1. Prepare Ellis printing Company’s cash budget for the 1st half of 2007 | | | Jan-07 | Feb-07 | Mar-07 | Apr-07 | May-07 | Jun-07 | I. Cash Input | | | | | | | | | Receipt, 1% discount, Month (1st -20th ) | 6,600 | 9,240 | 11,220 | 13,200 | 9,240 | 6,600 | | Receipt, 1% discount, Month+1 (21st - 30th ) | 2,640 | 3,300 | 4,620 | 5,610 | 6,600 | 4,620 | | Receipt, Month+30days | 28,000 | 35,000 | 49,000 | 59,500 | 70,000 | 49,000 | | | Receipt, Month+60days | 2,500 | 4,000 | 5,000 | 7,000 | 8,500 | 10,000 | | | Total Cash Input | | 39,740 | 51,540 | 69,840 | 85,310 | 94,340 | 70,220 | | | | | | | | | | | | II. Cash Output | | | | | | | | | material(10% of M+2 sales) | 8,500 | 10,000 | 7,000 | 5,000 | 2,500 | 2,000 | | | material(10% of M+1 sales) | 7,000 | 8,500 | 10,000 | 7,000 | 5,000 | 2,500 | | | labor(20% of M+2 sales) | 17,000 | 20,000 | 14,000 | 10,000 | 5,000 | 4,000 | | | labor(20% of M+1 sales) | 14,000 | 17,000 | 20,000 | 14,000 | 10,000 | 5,000 | | | G&A expenses | | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | | | Lease fee | | 3,000 | 3,000 | 3,000 | 3,000 | 3,000 | 3,000 | | | Miscellaneous expense | 2,500 | 2,500 | 2,500 | 2,500 | 2,500 | 2,500 | | | Interest expense paid | 5,000 | | | | | | | | Purchasing a machine | | | | | | 50,000 | | | Tax | | | | | 75,000 | | 75,000 | | | Total Cash Output | 65,000 | 69,000 | 64,500 | 124,500 | 36,000 | 152,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | III.…
- 492 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Figure 1: Total Cost (TC), Total Variable Cost (TVC) and Total Fixed Cost (TFC) functions…
- 932 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Include some authoritative sources on the current debate between the White House and Congress on what measures are necessary to address spending and revenues, i.e. news reports, official statements, press conferences, as well as numerous government websites.…
- 460 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
After reviewing the recommendations from these consultants, I do not believe that increasing taxes and raising interest rates are good ideas. I believe following through with those actions only hurts the people of our country and does not help the economy recover. If we increase interest rates and increase taxes, every person from each class will be affected negatively. Although raising taxes and interests rates would be a lot more beneficial and a quicker way to help the economy recover, I believe the morale of our citizens is more important.…
- 379 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
(1) Sales, Sales Growth (Hint: Use Revenue Line) Sales Amount in USD; Growth in percentage. | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | SALES | 1,331,968,000 | 1,518,417,000 | 1,835,922,000 | 2,269,548,000 | 2,731,224,000 | SALES GROWTH | ------ | 13.99 | 20.91 | 23.61 | 20.34 | (2) Gross Margins (Hint: Restaurant Operating Costs Lines for COGS) Gross Margin = (Sales – COGS) / Sales; Expressed in % | 2008 | 2009 | 2010…
- 3043 Words
- 13 Pages
Powerful Essays -
President Reagan signed the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act, a piece of legislation that attempted to control the federal budget deficit by imposing automatic budget cuts when members of congress were unable to exercise fiscal restraint. Under this Act, the director of the Office of Management and Budget and the director of the Congressional Budget Office would estimate the deficit by programs calculation. Then, the estimations would be sent to the comptroller general of the U.S., who would recommend budget cuts to the president. The president would then issue the automatic budget cuts to go into affect.…
- 99 Words
- 1 Page
Good Essays -
Deficit spending is a government action in which the amount of its expenditures exceeds that of its revenues. In other words, the government spends more money than it receives from its citizens through taxation. While such spending is generally considered necessary in turbulent economic times, recent annual trillion dollar deficits are alarming to say the least. To be sure, continued deficit spending threatens the very fiscal solvency of this country. Though it is reasonable to assume that both Democrats and Republicans agree as to its danger, there has been little agreement between them on how to implement a plan to reduce the deficit. Democrats by and large agree that a deficit reduction plan needs to include increased revenues, i.e. taxes. Republicans insist that the size of government should decrease, i.e. cut taxes. Despite the political volatility these two opposing ideas create, I believe that there is a way in which to do both. The question of deficit reduction then is: What is the most effective way in which to raise revenues and cut taxes?…
- 2151 Words
- 9 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Joe receives a weekly salary of $350 plus a 10% commission on all sales. Last week, Joe had a total of $1,000 in sales. How much total money did Joe make last week?…
- 1821 Words
- 8 Pages
Good Essays -
Are you interested in a plan to stop the growth of the Federal Debt? If so please review the 10 point TenOC plan below. If you like it (or even if you do not like it) forward it with your comments to your email buddies, facebook friends, your talk show host, your congressman, tweet about it, bog about it, post it on your websites, and you are free to send or copy it to anyone else you can think of. We need to start an ACTIVE conversation about this (or some other) plan to reduce the federal debt.…
- 1050 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
The Federal Budget is used for many different necessities in America. It`s used for medicare, social security and more. One portion of our federal budget goes towards our military. Americans should spend less tax money on foreign armies, and more towards defense against terrorism.…
- 391 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
In 1867, the foundations of Canadian federalism was established with colonies agreeing to be “federally united”("Intergovernmental Affairs - Intergovernmental Affairs") As a result of the agreement, Canadian federal system is divided into two levels of government, federal and provincial, with corresponding divisions in legislative responsibilities and powers (Leach 1984) The federal level of government has control over matters related to national defence, foreign policy, banking, criminal law, as well as Aboriginal affairs ("The Division of Powers") In contrast, the provincial and territorial governments oversee property and civil rights, hospitals, prisons, education, and direct taxation (“The Division of Powers). Since…
- 819 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
The United States is currently trillions of dollars in debt, and spends nearly 1-trillion a year over budget. How would you cut spending?…
- 906 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
As we discussed and read about this week in our class, the topic of the US Budget and how, why and what should we do about it has become a topic with many views and opinions. The United States of America currently holds over 16 Trillion dollars in debt based on our governments spending practices for the last ten years. Two wars, numerous fiscal collapses and cliffs, a bubble popped housing market, looming medical care costs from a socialized healthcare law and a recession have caused the government to acquire enormous amounts of debt. This debt with caused by what seems to be from irresponsible spending on both the Legislative and the Executive Branches have done nothing to lessen this deficit. One idea that has been discussed not only in Congress, but on prime time news networks is the passage of a Balanced Budget Amendment. A Balance Budget Amendment (as recently seen in House Bill HJR2, 28 NOV 2011) would require that Congress balance its budget every fiscal year unless a three-fifths majority of both houses approved of maintaining a deficit[1]. In a CNN Poll, conducted by ORC International, 74% of Americans surveyed would be in favor of a constitutional amendment to require a Balanced federal budget. So, why did it miss passing by the House of Representatives 23 votes short of the two-thirds majority needed? In the graph we see that federal debt will remain above 73 percent of GDP, far higher than the the 39 percent seen over the last four decades as stated by the Congressional Budget Office. This level is of debt is unsustainable to the our economy and a Balanced Budget Amendment may be the answer to get wasteful spending under control and reduce out national debt.…
- 1333 Words
- 6 Pages
Better Essays -
In times of tight budgets, states need to make tough decisions in funding. One classic debate centers around whether to build prisons or schools. The good news for citizens is that prison counts have been at its lowest in thirty years. This matter on the surface should not concern the population since it is good news, but the money that is put into correctional facilities is immense, and it is taking over educational budgets and robbing children throughout America . There are billions of dollars that are used to operate a detention facility. That includes construction, health care, maintenance, parole/probation, and educational programs to increase the chances of finding a trade. Prisoners live a worry…
- 1989 Words
- 8 Pages
Powerful Essays -
Republicans believe government should tax only to raise money for its essential functions (Diamond & Gunther, 23). That is, Republicans believe government should spend money only to enforce contracts, maintain basic infrastructure and national security, and protect citizens against criminals ("Republican National Committee | GOP"). The literature of the House Republican Conference goes on to illuminate the role of the government and how tax policies affect individuals: The money the government spends does not belong to the government; it belongs to the taxpayers who earned it (Democrats vs. Republicans). Republicans believe Americans deserve to keep more of their own money to save and invest for the future, and low tax policies help drive a strong and healthy economy ("Republican National Committee | GOP"). Tax relief is the Republican route to growing the economy (Barton). A Republican government would reduce taxes for businesses to allow businesses to grow and thus hire more employees (Barton). Republicans also seek to limit income taxes for individuals so that people can hold on to more disposable income, which they can then spend, save or invest…
- 1741 Words
- 7 Pages
Better Essays