Donald Halls’ “A Hundred Thousand Straightened Nails” is a symbolic presentation of the decay of New Hampshire the author uses the life of Washington Woodward to show the pointless existence that is experienced in a place as lifeless as New Hampshire. He uses the contrast of his own opinion and the beliefs of Woodward to show how after a while it is impossible to escape a pointless mindset. Washington finds joy in discarded relics such as old nails, and wood, and finds simple joy in simple life. He settled on life, in his lifeless town and spent his life with his animals, his stories, his beliefs and his box of “A Hundred Thousand Straightened Nails.”(Hall)…
The attempt at recapturing the past is important in plays, poems, and especially novels. In Toni Morrison’s Beloved, the character Sethe views the past with feelings of longing because she was a former slave who endured a tough life. Due to Sethe’s longing feelings, the theme of slavery as a destruction of one’s identity is developed in the work. Sethe is an enslaved woman in Cincinnati, Ohio who is determined to escape to freedom in the 1850’s. In order to keep her children from any trauma from Sweet Home, she attempts to murder them. She manages to kill Beloved and her two older boys run away, so she is left with Denver. Her feelings of longing come into play when Beloved shows up out of the water. Immediately, Sethe finds it strange…
Over 2,600,000 civilians and militants died in Japan alone during World War II. One survivor named Louie Zamperini experienced unimaginable horrors, and faced death daily in a POW camp in Japan. He survived by refusing to let his captors deprive him of his humanity and make him “invisible.” Louie’s life could have been very different if he had never been captured. His experiences shaped him as a person and eventually made him a better man. In the book Unbroken, Laura Hillenbrand illuminates the theme that war and conflict have profound and varied effects on different individuals.…
Just like Paul D does not feel that he can “lay claim” to his own identity, Sethe is unable to claim her own memories. Through the concept of “rememory,” Sethe gives her memories the power of autonomy. When she explains this idea to Denver, Sethe describes rememories as having physical characteristics, thus revealing the intense grip that Sethe’s past has on her present (Morrison 43). As a result of slavery, former slaves and their children are unable to escape the past or to form a concrete sense of identity and wholeness; therefore, they often conflate their identities with others or become alienated from themselves.…
In this passage, Beloved comes to Paul D in the cold house, where she has compelled him to sleep farther and farther from Sethe. She continuously says to him, “call me my name” and, “touch me on the inside part,” (page 137). This repetition emphasizes Beloved’s longing to experience human emotion and connection. Her repeated request of Paul D to address her by her name specifically demonstrates a need to recognize individuality, a form humanization that was rarely given to slaves. This encounter between Beloved and Paul D also addresses ways that the still living victims of slavery have been affected. Earlier in the novel, readers are told that Paul D’s heart is locked up in a rusted tobacco tin so he can no longer feel and no longer be hurt. Paul D’s heart is shut away in the tobacco tin as a form of self preservation, and he refuses to confront his past because it is too painful and too traumatic. The danger of shutting up his heart so as not to feel pain is that he then will not be able to feel anything, even the good things. When Beloved comes to him in the cold house, she makes the lid of the “tobacco tin” give way; she makes the flakes of rust fall “away from the seams of his tobacco tin,” (page 138). This metaphor shows that living victims of slavery need human connection, emotion, and…
Sethe, when she utters “Nobody was going to nurse her like me…nobody knew that but me and nobody had her milk but me.” (19) This explains us how she never had a chance to be with her mother, to have a real mother-daughter quality time. Being an over obsessive mother to her sons and daughters is because she didn’t want them to go through the things that she went through. And this elucidates that Sethe thought process of killing her baby girl is the only way of protecting her baby girl from being raped in future just like her. A mother’s instinct is a dangerous thing because a mother cannot be wrong about her gut feeling. Just as Sethe predicted, Beloved after eighteen years when returned, she was beautiful, shining and glowing with soft hands and slippery feet with no cracks on her heels. If Beloved was given a chance to live her life by Sethe, she would have probably gone through the same thing as her ma’am or even worse. Now, how this tells us anything about Sethe psychologically affected? Her body is healed, her scars are closed; it is bygone, it happened eighteen years before. Does that mean she got over the incident that changed all those lives that surrounded her? Sethe recalls the day she got raped by the two boys and how they stole her milk. For eighteen long years she pretends to have forgotten her slave life, her abuse, and her wounds. But in reality, every day she relives it and it is not easy to set…
her mother (narrator) saw her. Through her reverie, we feel the mother's pain that her…
She had to face reality that Beloved was her daughter and that she had to let her daughter go. She had to get past the reality of the ghost of 124 and has to go and continue to live her life. Once she is able to look past the ghost of 124 than life was easier for her. What they do to face reality is that Sethe looks at just forgetting beloved: “They forgot her like a bad dream. After they made up their tales, shaped and decorated them, those that saw her that day on the porch quickly and deliberately forgot her( Morrison 323).”…
Paul D refers to his heart as a “tin tobacco box,” where he shuts away his memories and emotions generated from past brutalities. Through the imagery of the tobacco tin, it is shown that repressing his memories takes much effort as “it was some time before he could put Alfred, Georgia, Sixo, schoolteacher, Halle, his brothers, Sethe, Mister, the taste of iron, the sight of butter, the…
Alan Paton is the clever author of Cry, The Beloved Country, a historical fiction book that displays the violences of injustice, discrimation, and imperialism that begins its story in the lonesome island of Ndotsheni where Kumalo lives. Stephen Kumalo, the main protagonist of Alan Paton’s Cry, The Beloved Country, is a meek Zulu pastor who has lived as a native in Ndotsheni. Kumalo discovers his sister Gertrude has fallen ill as addressed in a letter from a fellow priest in Johannesburg. Despite the cost of the strenuous excursion to Johannesburg, Kumalo flees Ndotsheni in hopes of Gertrude’s quick recovery and finding his son Absalom along his journey. Everyday seems to be a challenging obstacle for Kumalo (I used the black poster board to symbolize these hardships), either searching the metropolis for Absalom or coming to the realization his sister is a prostitute, he never loses his confidence. Therefore, it seems appropriate to ask this basic question: “Why is it so important to keep moving forward and have hope if your loved ones are not around to support?” because questions about life pop into each individual’s mind and life is a heavy package that comes with prices to pay (I used the package to symbolize this).…
For this essay I read “ Map: The British Colonies”, “Religion and Slavery”, “Philadelphia”, “The African Slave Trade and the Middle Passage”, and “Abolitionism”. For the short sections (the ones highlighted in blue) I read “Slave with Iron Muzzle” and “The Meaning of July Fourth for the Negro”.…
2-14: What type of production or culture from the below list offers the most equality?…
Beloveds aim is to wake Sethe up to her surroundings; to show her that everything is not ok and that all those miserable years of being a slave cannot just simply be forgotten. “Sethe was trying to make up for the handsaw; Beloved was making her pay for it” (Morrison 295). Even though Sethe saw Beloved’s return as something good and as a way to lift the weight of her past off her shoulders, Beloved had a reason for being there. She wanted to send the message to Sethe that a trauma in a person’s life will follow them forever. It was as if Sethe was knocked back to reality. Beloved is Sethe’s reminder- her reminder of what she did and how slavery will still have an effect on her even though she ran away and she is “free”, and no matter how hard she tries to forget. “It took longer for those who had spoken to her, lived with her, fallen in love with her, to forget, until they realized they couldn’t remember or repeat a single thing she said, and began to believe that, other than what they themselves were thinking, she hadn’t said anything at all” (Morrison 324). Once Beloved is gone, and the way the past returns to Sethe, all the memories and the trauma, Sethe finally realizes the truth. She was very negatively impacted by slavery, and its effects on her, she finally sees, will never go away. That trauma will carry on with her, no matter what she tries to do to forget it. Having Beloved by her…
In Mumbai, India there lies an undercity, recognized as, Annawadi. In this village like undercity you will discover that poverty, death, and constant hope are a daily event. The poverty is shared by most to all of the citizens. Many deaths caused by terrible living conditions, starvation or illness. Many suffer in Annawadi from lack of money, and some from losing loved ones, one thing many of the citizen’s lack little of is hope. The citizens are constantly hoping for better whether for their children’s safety and future, or even for their homes, that have a chance of being torn down by the airport authority. The life that is displayed in the book Behind the Beautiful Forevers is far from easy, yet it shows us the harsh reality…
A way to view Sethe's madness in Beloved is as her being a sane mother only wanting what is best for all of her children. From Sethe's point of view, “'thin love ain't love at all.'” (Morrison 194). Referring back to (when PAUL D said dont love too much) page number... ; or when Ella advised her to “'Don't love nothing.'” as you never know what might happen in the life of slave (108). Sethe strongly feels as a mother is it her job to love, care, and keep her children safe. With little time to act, she didn't weigh out her options. She knew they were coming for her and her children to take back to the plantation she had risked not only her life, but her infants life, escaping from. Stamp Paid's point of view agrees that Sethe was sane, describing Sethe's act of killing the baby as not too cruel, “'She ain't crazy. She love those children. She was trying to out-hurt the hurter.'” meaning she was trying to save her children from suffering the life of slavery (276). Stamp plants a seed in the readers mind to make them think, whose to judge if Sethe's outrage was reasonable or not. What Sethe consideres right may not be the best choice for everyone else, although, her choice is her choice alone, and her first instinct was the safety of her children: which all goes back to whose to judge what is right to begin with?…