There are many factors that can determine gender identity. There is continuous research comparing the affect of both biology and environment on gender identity. Gender identity is almost always chromosomal sex although that isn't enough to rule out the affect of environment. Intersexuals are rare individuals who posses the typical external genitalia while possessing ambiguous sexual organs of the other sex. There are also hermaphrodites who possess both testicular and ovarian tissue. These two factors that determine gender identity are caused by hormonal factors in prenatal development. Hermaphrodites usually assume the gender identity of the sex assignment at birth. A sex assignment is the process of determining the sex of a child at birth. Intersexualism has given scientists a chance to compare environment and biology. Intersexualism means a person possesses a whole, either male or female reproductive organs. They also possess internal or external tissue of the other sex.…
According to "Eldis" (2013), “'Gender' refers to the socially constructed roles of and relations between men and women. , while 'Sex' refers to biological characteristics which define humans as female or male.” (1) Gender and sex are similar but they are not the same thing. I say this because a person can have the sexual characteristics of a man but still have the gender of a woman e.g. transgender. According to Lesbian & Gay Community Services Center, Inc. (2013),”Transgender," at its most basic level, is a word that applies to someone who doesn't fit within society's standards of how a woman or a man is supposed to look or act e.g. "Transgender" may be used to describe someone who was assigned female at birth but later realizes that label doesn't accurately reflect who they feel they are inside. This person may now live life as a man, or may feel that their gender identity can't be truly summed up by either of the two options we're usually given (male or female). (1, 2)…
Describe and evaluate the biological explanation of gender development. Give evidence in your answer. (10 marks)…
Do our concepts of gender and sex contribute to our understanding of sexual orientation? Explain.…
Most of the time gender identity is constructed upon the actual chromosomal sex of a person (Nevid, Rathus & Fichner-Rathus, 2005). The variance between assigned gender and gender identity lies inside the psychological dominion. While one may be considered male when born, psychologically he may not relate to being a male at all. Femininity may be something that is much more comfortable than masculinity. This is a situation where the assigned gender is male, but the person identifies themselves more as female.…
Sexual orientation – a person’s sexual identity in relation to their gender to which they are attracted to. It is the fact of being heterosexual, homosexual or bisexual…
Femininity and masculinity or one's gender identity refers to the degree to which persons see themselves as masculine or feminine knowing what it means to be a man or woman in society. Members decide what being male or female means whether, dominant or passive, brave or emotional, and males generally respond by defining themselves as masculine while females will generally define themselves as feminine. Because these are social definitions,…
Gender starts in the womb as one develops. While the anatomy is most times simple to ell whom is female and male the mental area is different. “Gender is the psychological sense of being female or being male and the rules society ascribes to gender,” (Rathus, 2011). Gender identity is one’s own sense of their gender.…
Gender identity is the belief that one is male or female. There are many different factors that come into play with gender identity. It is not a simple process of what one looks like, but more complex. There are people born with male parts, some with female parts and even some born with both parts. For example, a hermaphrodite is a person born with ovarian and testicular tissue and an intersexual is born with either testes or ovaries but prenatal hormones produce their external genitals to be more like the opposite sex. This is very confusing to those experiencing it and we must gain more knowledge in order to correctly…
Do our concepts of gender and sex contribute to our understanding of sexual orientation? Explain.…
Gender identity develops around age three and is almost impossible to change after that. Some of the factors that determine gender identity are genetics, family, society, culture and sex hormones such as testosterone, estrogen and progesterone. Gender identity is how we view ourselves sexually as male or female. This is usually consistent with the gender we were born with. However; there is what they consider a third gender where the sex a person is born with is not the sex they view themselves as. Many times this gender will decide to have the sex organs they were born with removed and changed to the opposite sex, this is transexualism.…
I can’t really say that I am surprised per se; however, one thing that did caught my attention is “children of both sexes generally form their first identification with adult woman” (Wood, 144); my initially thought was “no” but then I thought about it again, and I my mind came to a conclusion that this could be because of women maternal intuition that makes them more approachable. I can certainly say that my beliefs or thoughts were reinforced. Yes, I do believe that families are primary influence on gender identity; however, there is so much parents/families influence on a child can do; you can dress a child up as according to their gender nonetheless, if the person feels that the traditional gender role they are placed into is suffocating;…
a. Gender is the condition of being female or male and an internal sense of self. Sex in biological terms refers to the physical attributes such as sex chromosomes and hormones. No they are not the same thing even though much of society uses these words interchangeable to hold the same meaning. Gender is what a person most identifies with internally and externally. And sex is how you are born you are either borne a female or a male.…
What is gender identity? Gender identity is the inner sense of one’s own gender, the gender that the person feels they are, even if it doesn’t match the biological gender they carry. (The Human Rights Campaign) Some with a different gender identity than their biological gender, go under the ‘umbrella’ term of transgender. (The Human Rights Campaign) Many others in the world believe that gender…
Gender identity is an individual's personal, the sense of being male or female. Gender identity starts to begin in most children by the age of 3. Although most societies define gender as male and female, many cultures may define gender as neither male or female. Sex refers to biological differences between male and female. The same sex hormone occur in both male and female, but differ in amounts and in the effects that they have upon different parts of the body for example, chromosomes (female XX, male XY), hormones (oestrogen, testosterone). According to the social cognitive theory of gender, children's gender development occurs through being rewarded and punished for gender-appropriate and gender-inappropriate behaviors. From birth male and…