Preview

Biomedical Waste Management

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3765 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Biomedical Waste Management
INTRODUCTION The waste produced in the course of health care activities carries a higher potential for infection and injury than any other type of waste. Therefore it is essential to have safe and reliable method for its handling. Inadequate or improper handling of biomedical waste may have serious public health consequences and a significant impact upon environment. Appropriate management of health care waste is thus a crucial component of environmental health protection and it should become an integral feature of health care services.
DEFINTION
‘’ Biomedical Waste can be defined as any waste, which is generated during the diagnosis, treatment, or immunisation of human beings, or animals or in research activities pertaining thereto or in the production or testing of biological ,and including categories mentioned in the schedule.’' - Biomedical waste management rule (1998) ‘’ Biomedical waste is the waste generated by the medical and healthcare institutes/agencies’’ - Keshav swarnkar(2006)
Biomedical waste is any waste which is capable of causing infection and injury or may cay lead to cytotoxic or poisonous effect. - Wikipedia Biomedical waste management-Definition It can be defined as the process of treating the hazardous hospital waste through different steps and ensuring their harmlessness by suitable disposal.
— -wikipedia
HEALTH HAZARDS OF BIOMEDICAL WASTE
Exposure to hazardous health-care waste result in disease or injury due to ;
§ -it contains infectious agents
§ it contains toxic or hazardous chemicals or pharmaceuticals
§ it contains sharps
§ -it is genotoxic
§ -it is radioactive
All individuals exposed to such hazardous health care waste are potentially at risk;the main groups at risk are;
Ø --doctors, nurses, health care auxiliaries and hospital maintenance
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    503 Regulations
    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    503 Regulations

    might be present in sewage sludge. The standards for the use or disposal of sewage…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    CJS 250 Appendix G
    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages

    CJS 250 Appendix G

    Make sure medical staff has proper protective clothing at all times. Properly dispose or store such materials. Limit access to hazardous materials.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Unit 031
    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Unit 031

    The different categories of waste are infectious and non-infectious waste such as linen if not disposed of in the correct manor it could spread infections which could lead to a outbreak disposal of p.p.e,blades and Sharpe…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Business Level 3 Unit 3 P1
    • 2795 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Business Level 3 Unit 3 P1

    There are a number of substances used in health and social care settings that are hazardous if misused. Cleaning fluids, medications and x-rays are all examples of substances found in health and social care settings. Chemicals can cause burns to the throat and oesophagus if swallowed by accident.…

    • 2795 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Unit 3 P1 - Explain potential hazards and the harm that may arise from each in a health or social care setting
    • 1376 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Unit 3 P1 - Explain potential hazards and the harm that may arise from each in a health or social care setting

    Substances; In a care setting everything should always be clean for health and safety reasons, if a cleaner had been in and was bleaching the toilets and forgot to put the bleach back after cleaning them and one of the patients or residents went to use the toilet and seen the bleach they might have drunk the bleach which this chemical could cause chemical burns to the throat which is expose to danger.…

    • 1376 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 208 Health And Safety
    • 2853 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Unit 208 Health And Safety

    Safe practices for disposing hazardous substances- When disposing of hazardous substances you must follow the correct instructions on the packaging or instructions provided by the manufacturer. For example, medication that is no longer needed usually goes back to the doctors who prescribed them as they dispose of the medication themselves. When you need to dispose of creams that are out of date you can put them in clinical waste bins. Some manufacturers will collect substances when they are finished with such as empty gas…

    • 2853 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Unit 3 P4 Health And Social Care
    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Unit 3 P4 Health And Social Care

    Disposal of bodily waste: Clinical waste has to be separated into different containers for disposal which indicates how hazardous or infectious it might be. A colour coding system has been developed to indicate to both the transporters and disposal contractors…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Miss
    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Miss

    • Deal with waste – to reduce the risk of spreading infection on others working further along the line in the disposal process…

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Risk Management Success
    • 1462 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Risk Management Success

    Safety hazards in the workplace are of concern to a risk management team, and policies and procedures are set in place to limit the volume and frequency of incidents. Recurring issues can be detrimental to a facility’s image to the public, to their funding and affiliation with other organizations. Among the possible hazards that are targeted by a risk management team is proper handling of infectious waste and soiled items. Hazardous waste found within a hospital that is not…

    • 1462 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    P2 Explain How Pathogenic Microorganisms Spread
    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    P2 Explain How Pathogenic Microorganisms Spread

    good hand washing technique, use of alcohol gels and antiseptics, use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) as required, general cleanliness of personnel, environmental, and equipment, safe practice and following of correct procedures. Occupational health must vaccinate all members of staff. Generally all medical and food should be handled and stored accurately and also all clinical and nonclinical wastes should be disposed according to the procedures…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Cleaning and Decontamination
    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cleaning and Decontamination

    Different types of contamination pose a different level of risk and therefore can require a different decontamination process. For example:…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Unit C22-264
    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Unit C22-264

    * Managing blood and body fluids these should be dealt with quickly, Following your workplaces written policy for dealing with spillages. Anything used to be deposed of immediately, In yellow sacks.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Introduction to Waste Management
    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Introduction to Waste Management

    Over the past few years, public concern has been growing over the disposal of wastes produced by health care facilities in the Philippines. Several reports have cited large, albeit inconsistent, figures of the amount of infectious waste hospitals in Metro Manila produce daily, and little information is available on what is done with these wastes, especially after the banning of incineration in the country. More recently, these concerns have been fueled by reports that some of these wastes end up in our open dumpsites and in some cases, in rivers, leading some sectors to call for the allowing of incineration once again. Health care waste can be managed properly without the use of incinerators that produce toxic air pollutants that pose threat to human health and environment. To begin with, not all of the wastes produced by hospitals are infectious or hazardous. With proper management and the use of well-known solid waste management tools such as segregation and recycling, the portion of a hospital’s waste stream that poses risk to human and environmental health need not be cause of public fear. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2000, 21 million people all over the world were infected with the hepatitis B virus due to injections with contaminated syringes. Another 2 million people were infected with the hepatitis C virus due to the same cause, and about 260,000 were infected with HIV. Ironically, all these people acquired diseases as a result of the practices of the very institutions that should be protecting their health. The sheer nature of providing health care, unfortunately, creates wastes that can pose serious environmental and health risks to health care workers, waste handlers, and even waste pickers. This, however, is the case only if the wastes produced by health care facilities are not managed properly. In 2002, though, a WHO assessment conducted in 22 developing countries showed that 18% to 64% of health care facilities do not use…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Non-biodegradable Waste
    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Non-biodegradable Waste

    Non-biodegradable waste will NOT break down (or won't for many many years). Examples are plastics, metal and glass. Some dangerous chemicals and toxins are also non-biodegradable, as are plastic grocery bags, Styrofoam (polystyrene), and other similar materials but will eventually break down over time.…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    PPCPs
    • 16275 Words
    • 66 Pages

    PPCPs

    According to Engr. Zoraida Cuadra, Health Care Waste Engineer of Department of Health, medical wastes are disposed accordingly to their type or classification. Even pharmaceutical drugs are differentiated according to its physical and toxic level. Since incineration is no longer allowed due to the harmful chemicals it will emit to the environment, DOH adopts new processes of disposing their pharmaceuticals such as inertization, encapsulation and pyrolysis, as indicated in “Health Care Management Manual Third Edition 2011” that will lessen the pollution it…

    • 16275 Words
    • 66 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics