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Body Systems

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Body Systems
BASIC ORGANIZATION OF THE HUMAN BODY ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY

Table of Contents

Introduction Chapter 1..............................................Cardiovascular System (Circulatory) Chapter 2..............................................Lymphatic System (Circulatory) Chapter 3..............................................Respiratory System Chapter 4..............................................Digestive System Chapter 5..............................................Endocrine System Chapter 6..............................................Urinary System Chapter 7..............................................Reproductive System Chapter 8..............................................Nervous System Chapter 9..............................................Skeletal System Chapter 10............................................Muscular System Chapter 11............................................Integumentary System

I. INTRODUCTION A. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY DEFINED. Anatomy (anatome = to dissect.): The study of structure and the relationship of structures to one another. Different types of anatomy exist: 1. Surface: The study of form and markings on the surface of the body. 2. Gross (macroscopic): The study of structures that can be viewed without the use of a microscope. 3. Systematic: The study of body systems. 4. Regional: The study of specific regions of the body. Physiology: A study of the function of the human body or it’s parts. 1. Each structure is custom modeled to carry out a particular function or set of functions. 2. Structure very often determines the function the part will perform. 3. Body functions influence the size, shape, and health of structures. B. LEVELS OF STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION 1. Chemical 2. Cellular 3. Tissue 4. Organ 5. System 6. Organism C. STRUCTURAL PLAN There are several anatomical &

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