Preview

Boston Massacre

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
792 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Boston Massacre
Boston Massacre The Massacre that was held in Boston Massachusetts on March 5, 1770 was a small yet horrific event. It started out as colonist teased and taunted the British soldiers. They also threw rocks and whatever else they could throw at them. The soldiers reacted to this by firing back at the colonist killing five people, three were killed on impact and two died later on, several were wounded. Immediately after, the colonist disappeared and the soldiers reported back to their barracks. Even though we cannot be exact on what happened for sure about what happened that day; some eyewitnesses claim they heard the commander tell the soldiers to load their weapons and fire. Some evidence proves Captain Preston’s innocence of not commanding the soldiers to fire, and that it was done in the heat of the moment (Martin Kelly).
British troops were originally sent to Boston to enforce the Townshend Act. The Boston Massacre is one of the many reasons why the thirteen colonies of Britain in America came together against the British Monarchy. There were many reasons why the Colonists felt that they should not be treated as the British treated them. The day before the massacre took place, many of civilians took different sides than the British troops at John Gray 's Ropewalk in the Fort Hill district. The soldiers in the misunderstanding were arrested but pleaded not guilty days later. There were only two soldiers that were found guilty of manslaughter. They both entered a claim, and were granted right by clergy to avoid the death sentence. They were released but were branded the letter "M" for manslaughter on their thumbs. Samuel Adams and Paul Revere used the Boston Massacre as propaganda to anger the patriots in other colonies. Shortly after was the Tea Act of 1773 followed by the Boston Tea Party (Thomas Kindig).
Later that night a Boston Merchant by the name of James Forrest busted into John Adams office who was a Boston Attorney. James asked John to defend the



Cited: Kelly Martin. “The Boston Massacre” About.com American History. New York Times Compay, n.d. Web. 07 Nov. 2012 http://americanhistory.about.com/od/revolutionarywar/a/boston_massacre.htm. “The Boston Massacre.” The Boston Massacre. Independence Hall Association, n.d. Web. 07 Nov. 2012. http://ushistory.org/declaration/ralated/massacre.htm Doug Linder “The Boston Massacre Trials.” An Account. Account of Boston Massacre, n.d. Web © 2001 http://law2.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/bostonmassacre/bostonaccount.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Sons of Liberty decided to harass a couple of British Soldiers Stationed at Boston. The Soldiers had no choice but to fire on the crowd killing a few people, this was called the Boston massacre. Later a British Official decided to confront John Hancock for smuggling tea. Later the sons of liberty destroyed an entire shipment of British tea. This Caused Great Britain to bring in even harsher laws. These included the following, British…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Boston Massacre Dbq

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to Document 3, Account of the Boston Massacre, “A townsman with a cudgel struck him over the hands with such force…” This writing means that the colonists had clubs to fight back against the British and protect themselves. Although the British had much more powerful weapons, such as guns, the colonist were able to bring much harm to them as well. In Benjamin Edes’, Account of the Boston Massacre, a colonist “aimed a blow at the Captain’s head which grazed his hat and fell pretty heavy upon his arm”. A massacre is defined as an event where a large amount of people are killed and the victims cannot defend themselves. The fact that the colonists had clubs to defend themselves, proves the point that this event was not a massacre. As mentioned…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The soldiers fired at the the crowd. Then the colonists were up and arms about the Boston Massacre so the King and Parliament were forced to have the soldiers tried in court at the colonies and The King had John Adams be the lawyer for the soldiers and John Adams accepted because he thought everyone deserves the right to a lawyer. “Quickly becoming known as the Boston Massacre, the episode further propelled the colonies toward war with the British. Flames were fanned even more when the eight soldiers involved in the incident and their captain Thomas Preston were acquitted on the grounds of…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One chilly night on March 5th, 1770 war broke out between the Patriots and the Loyalists. It occurred on King Street in Boston, Massachusetts. Before this event took place, the British had decided to tax the colonists for many manufactured items acquired through trade. This caused an outrage in the populace of Boston, mostly for the impoverished people. Ever since then, the colonists have been boycotting and protesting against these inequitable laws. Then on this day the Patriots and Loyalists were bickering when a shot was fired into the crowd of the Loyalists and then someone had yelled “Fire!” and in the end, few Patriots were killed and some injured. This anger the Colonists greatly and they deserved justice, this night will always be remembered…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    You may know this affair as ¨The Bloody Massacre¨, The Boston Massacre, ¨the incident on King street¨, but do you know the true story. In this tract-ate you'll find why this event even happened, the scene itself, how Paul revere's engraving was actually a propaganda, and the aftermath of this all!…

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story "John Adams and the Coming of the Revolution”, author David McCullough discusses how John Adams was asked to defend the British soldiers in court of the soldier’s accusation of man slaughter, following the Boston Massacre. Being such a problematic case that could ruin his reputation, John Adams accepted to defend the soldiers because of his experience in difficult cases, and his strong principles and beliefs. John Adam’s reputation did not even tarnish because of how skillfully he handled the case gaining the respect of the people of Boston.…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As historians tell us the side of a story that is not often heard, Boston, Bloody, Boston is able to guide us into a piece of history that is most of the time not told in the average history book. The director wants us to know why the British thought this was an easy fight against the Bostonian Rebels. The theme throughout the documentary is to let the viewer know the important parts of American history, as it needs to be told. The events that took place is how our county was founded. The actions of the people in 1875, tell us that we fought a good fight to keep from the British and wanted nothing more than to be free.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Carl Smith Diary

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Last night was a battle that lasted a little less than 10 minutes. Young boys decided to attack 2 British soldiers outside the customs house with snowballs. The British soldiers did not liked the attack and they started to shoot. We decided to gather up and to start to fight with the British soldiers, the people around the town called it the Boston massacre. It did not was a massacre only about 5 people were killed in the battle. On Monday evening, the 5th instant, March, 1770, being at the south part of town between the hours of nine and ten o’clock, I heard the bells in the centre of town ring, and fire cried, ran immediately for King Street, where I supposed it was, and to my great astonishment, I saw a number of soldiers with presented bayonets, commanded be an officer whom I did not then know; the soldiers formed a semicircle round the sentinel box to the Customhouse door—I went immediately up to them, and spoke to the fourth man from the corner, who stood in the gutter, and asked him if the soldiers were loaded, he replied Yes! I then asked if they intended to fire, was answered positively, “Yes! By Eternal God!” Then I looked round to see what number of inhabitants were in the street, and computed them to be about fifty, who were then going off as soon as possible; at the same time I observed a tall man standing on my left hand, who seemed not apprehensive of the danger he was in, and before I had time to speak to him, I heard the word “Fire!” and immediately the report followed, the man on my left dropped. I asked him if he was hurt, but received no answer, I then stooped down and saw him gasping and struggling with death. I then saw another laying dead on my right, but further up the street. I then saw the soldiers loading again, and ran up the street to get some assistance to carry off the dead and…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people misunderstood the Boston Massacre and believe it was all the British soldiers’ fault, but they would be wrong. The Boston Massacre took place on March 5th, 1770 and resulted in the deaths of 5 Colonists. Thirteen soldiers were put on trial for the murders of those five colonists, but it wasn’t all their fault. The Colonists were responsible for the Boston Massacre because they attacked the British, they were yelling fire, and they were not being truthful. The Colonists attacked the British by trying to murder a soldier, throwing snowballs, and clubs. Then the Colonists tried to look blameless by not fighting back, and not putting Crispus Attucks in the photo. But in order to understand the Boston Massacre, you need to understand the whole story.…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although there were many important topics covered throughout Chapter 7, I thought the most important was the Boston Massacre, and it has left a long lasting impression on history in America. On March 5, 1770, the redcoats began to be tormented by about sixty towns-people. Outnumbering a group of redcoats six to one, they threw snowballs, sticks, and stones at them, angry that an eleven-year-old boy had been shot during a protest ten days later. As a result to the towns-people's protest, the troops had to open fire, hurting or killing eleven people. The Boston Massacre caused many more fights and protests to break out around Boston, and the urge to be free from British rule.…

    • 223 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On March 5, 1770 a specific event took place that had impacted many lives. This event is known as the Boston Massacre. The Boston Massacre was considered to be a street fight that took place when a mob started to throw snowballs, stones and sticks at a squad of British soldiers. In the end, five colonists resulted in death. This was caused by the developing tensions in the American colonies that had been growing ever since the Royal troops had first appeared. I believe that the Boston Massacre was an act of self-defense. I say this because, the British soldiers’ lives were under threat and had to use equal force. In addition, a massacre is when many are killed and it consists of an innocent/defenseless side. In the Boston Massacre, both sides were not defenseless. This was not murder either because, this event was not planned or was meant to happen. The British soldiers weren’t intending to kill these colonists. Lastly, manslaughter wouldn’t be reasonable because, the British soldiers killed these colonists in act of defense/protection.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Boston Massacre was a very significant event in American history. Although a single group cannot be blamed for the event in its entirety, the British soldiers should receive most of the blame. It should be noted, however, that the colonists did play a role in causing the incident.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the Boston Massacre Patrick carr and Samuel Maverick two of the wounded people that died were buried march 17th 1770. The Boston Massacre was the first spark for american independence. The British authorities were removed after Massacre. The Patriots were exaggerating this event they had many campaigns. Many people believe that it was the first battle of the american revolutionary war. The colonist disliked the British after the Massacre and did not want to trade or have anything to do with them.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Boston Massacre

    • 261 Words
    • 1 Page

    One thing people have a right to do is respond to an attack against them that might put them in risk of physical harm. It has been shown that the British were being attacked and put in a situation that if they did not respond to could lead to their deaths. However, who really started the fight that lead to the Boston Massacre? Once again, American bias has led many modern-day Americans to believe that it was Captain Preston and his British soldiers taunting colonists, or making despising comments. However, this can be proven false. Taken from a primary source document, we see that it was again the unruly colonists that are the cause of the conflict, “the rope-makers insultingly asked them if they would empty a vault. This unfortunately had the desired effect by provoking the soldiers, and from words they went to blows. Both parties suffered in this afftay, and finally the soldiers retired to their quarters. The officers, on the first knowledge of this transaction, took every precaution in their power to prevent any ill consequence. Notwithstanding which, single quarrels could not be prevented, the inhabitants constantly provoking and abusing the soldiery. The insolence as well as utter hatred of the inhabitants to the troops increased daily, insomuch that Monday and Tuesday, the 5th and 6th instant, were privately agreed on for a general engagement, in consequence of which several of the militia came from the country armed to join their friends, menacing to destroy any who should oppose them. This plan has since been discovered”.…

    • 261 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Boston Massacre

    • 2761 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The Boston Massacre was and is still a debatable Massacre. The event occurred on March 5, 1776. It involved the rope workers of the colonial Boston and two British regiments, the twenty-ninth and the fourteenth regiments. Eleven people were shot in the incident; five people were killed and the other six were merely wounded. The soldiers and the captain, Thomas Preston, were all put on trial. All were acquitted of charges of murder, however the two soldiers who fired first, Private Mathew Killroy, and Private William Montgomery, the two soldiers were guilty of manslaughter. The causes were numerous for this event. There had been a nation wide long-term dislike towards the British, and a growing hatred towards them by the people of Boston. Even before the two regiments were sent in to monitor Boston there was a growing feud before the two sides.…

    • 2761 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays