Faculty of Arts
Department of English and American Studies
English Language and Literature
Eva Koubová
Boundaries of Femininity: The Eighteenth-Century Novel and its Heroines Bachelor’s Diploma Thesis
Supervisor: Bonita Rhoads Ph.D.
2012
I declare that I have worked on this thesis independently, using only the primary and secondary sources listed in the bibliography.
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Author’s sig
Acknowledgement
This thesis has greatly benefited from the support of professor Bonita Rhoads Ph.D. I would like to thank her for her kindness and for being always ready to help with her advice and encouragement.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………1
2. Women and Philosophy of Moral Sentiment…………………………………..3
2.1. Introduction…………………………………………………………………..3
2.2. From Locke to Rational Feeling………………………………………………3
3.3. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………..8
3. Women as Readers………………………………………………………………8
3.1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………8
3.2. Rates of Women’s Literacy and the Importance of Reading………………….9
3.3. Proper Modes of Reading..……………………………………………..….....11
3.4. Transgressive Reading……………………………………………………......12
3.5. Conclusion………………………………………………………………….....13
4. Women as Writers………………………………………………………………13
4.1. Introduction…………………………………………………………………...13
4.2. Women Authors……………………………………………………………….14
4.3. Writing as a Protection against Becoming an Amazon………………………..15
4.4. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………..17
5. The Sentimental Novel…………………………………………………………..18
5.1. Introduction…………………………………………………………………....18
5.2. The Novel versus Romance……………………………………………………18
5.3.Definition of the Novel of Sentiment……………………………………….....21
5.4. Women Writing Sentimental Fiction…………………………………………..21
5.5. Conclusion……………………………………………………………………...22
6. Samuel
Bibliography: Armstrong, Nancy. Desire and Domestic Fiction: A Political History of the Novel. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1987. Print. Austen, Jane. The Novels of Jane Austen. Ed. R.W. Chapman. Vol. 5. London: Oxford UP. 1933. Print. Barker-Benfield, G. J. The Culture of Sensibility: Sex and Society in Eighteenth- Century Britain.1992. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1996. Print. Brissenden, R.F. Virtue in Distress: Studies in the Novel of Sentiment from Richardson to Sade. 1st ed. London: Macmillan, 1974. Print. Brophy, Elizabeth Bergen. Women’s Lives and the Eighteenth-Century English Novel. Tampa: U of South Florida P, 1991. Print. Burney, Frances. Camilla; or the Picture of Youth. Ed. Edward. A. Bloom. London: Oxford UP. 1972. --Cecilia, or, Memoirs of an Heiress. 3.Vols. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Project Gutenberg. Web. 20 Jan. 2012. -- Evelina; or the History of Young Lady´s Entrance into the World. Ed. Edward A. Bloom. Oxford: Oxford UP. 1982. Chudleigh, Mary. “Essays upon Several Subjects in Prose and Verse.” Women in the Eighteenth Century: Constructions of Femininity. Ed.Vivien Jones. New York: Routledge, 1990. Print. Cutting-Gray, Joanne. "Writing Innocence: Fanny Burney´s Evelina." Tulsa Studies in Women 's Literature. 9.1 (1990): 43-57. Web. 11 Nov. 2011. Defoe, Daniel. The Fortunes and Misfortunes of the Famous Moll Flanders. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Project Gutenberg. Web. 20 Jan. 2012. Duncombe, John. “The Feminiad” Women in the Eighteenth Century: Constructions of Femininity. Ed.Vivien Jones. New York: Routledge, 1990. Print. Gallagher, Catherine. Nobody 's Story: The Vanishing Acts of Women Writers in the Marketplace, 1670-1820. Berkeley: U of California P, 1994. Web. 5 Jan. 2012. Getz, Lee Bethany. "Virtue Embodied: Fathers and Daughters in the Eighteenth- Century Novel." Diss. Baylor University, 2010. Web. 12 Jan. 2012. George Savile, Marquise of Halifax, “The Lady´s New Years´s Gift: or Advice to a Daughter.” Women in the Eighteenth Century: Constructions of Femininity. Ed.Vivien Jones. New York: Routledge, 1990. Print. Haggerty, E. George. Unnatural Affections: Woman and Fiction of the Later Eighteenth Century. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1998. Print. The Internet Movie Database. May 1999. Web. 11 Jan. 2012. Jones, Vivien, ed. Women and Literature in Britain, 1700-1800. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2000. Print. ---, ed. Women in the Eighteenth Century: Constructions of Femininity. New York: Routledge, 1990. Print. Lennox, Charlotte. The Female Quixote. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Girlebooks. Web. 20 Jan. 2012. . PDF file. Manley, Delavière Mary. “The Advantures of Rivella; or, the History of the Writer of Atlantis.” Women in the Eighteenth Century: Constructions of Femininity. Ed.Vivien Jones. New York: Routledge, 1990. Print. Pearson, Jacqueline. Women´s Reading in Britain 1750-1835: A Dangerous Recreation. 1999. New York: Cambridge UP, 2005. Print. Porter, Roy. English Society in the Eighteen Century. London: Pinguin Books, 1982. Print. London: Chapman & Hall. 1902. Print. -- Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Project Gutenberg.Web. 20 Jan. 2012. Stephen, Leslie. English Literature and Society in the Eighteenth Century. London : Duckworth, 1903 Vickery, Amanda. The Gentleman´s Daughter: Women´s Lives in Georgian England. New Haven: Yale UP, 1999. Print.