Preview

Business Ethics Employment Discrimination

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1006 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Business Ethics Employment Discrimination
EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION

Don A. Darden Jr. Employment Discrimination Professor Clay May 15, 2010

In 2004 a federal judge expanded a lawsuit filed by six California women to a class action against America 's single largest employer and the world’s largest retailer, Wal-Mart. Since then, the case has mushroomed to cover 1.6 million women Wal-Mart workers, who were employed nationwide since 1988. This by far is the largest class action in U.S. history. The article looks at two important questions: How will liability be determined? And, What can other employers learn from this? Judge Martin Jenkins indicated that Wal-Mart had failed to dispute the plaintiffs evidence that women were paid less than men in every region and in most job categories; that the salary gap widens over time even for employees hired into the same jobs; that women take longer to reach management positions; and that the higher one looks in the organization, the lower the percentage of women. Other facts cited by the plaintiffs allege that two-thirds of the company 's 1.2 million U.S. workers are women, but only one-third of all managers and only 14 percent of store managers are women. As a comparison, on average, 60 per cent of the managers in general merchandise stores are women. But although these appear to be facts, none prove that there was ever any intentional, systematic bias. However, Judge Jenkins stated that they support an inference that Wal-Mart engages in discriminatory practices, and that in itself is major. Wal-Mart 's defense is that the inequalities between its male and female employees have nothing to do with unlawful discrimination. What’s interesting is that typically most companies would argue that women were not interested in or at least on some level not qualified for the higher paying



References: Myron Curry, President and CEO of BusinessTrainingMedia.com, Copyright -2004

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In “Up Against Wal-Mart” by Karen Olsson, she finds the truth about how Wal-Mart treats its customers and more importantly how the million dollar company treats its employees. In this essay, Olsson strongly believes that Wal-Mart keeps its stores understaffed and their employees overworked and underpaid, with minimal options for reasonable benefits.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The article “Up Against Wal-Mart” by Karen Olsson is the detailed explanation of how Wal-Mart treats their customers and more importantly how the million dollar company treats their employees. Olson kicks off the article by telling a story about Jennifer McLaughlin, who is a twenty-two year old Wal-Mart employee. She goes on to explain the daily work tasks that she completes. She complains how Wal-Mart runs their business, and also how terrible the company treats her as an employee. Jennifer is forced to work over time, is underpaid and also treated unfairly. Employees say that they cannot say no after being asked to work off the clock. The workers at Wal-Mart also started to try to create a union which highly concerned Wal-Mart. A union at Wal-Mart was never formed due to the company’s anti-union group that was started and created by Wal-Mart. In ten separate cases, Nation Labor Relations Board has ruled that Wal-Mart repeatedly broke the law by interrogation of workers, confiscating union literature, and firing union supporters (Olsson). The issue of creating a union was not the only concern of the Wal-Mart workers. They also were concerned with how they would pay for health insurance. In Jennifer’s case, for her to have Wal-Mart covered health insurance it would cost her a $85 dollar chunk out of her pay check. The work force does not understand how a company that is account for 2 percent of America’s domestic product and has had 200 billion dollars in sales cannot give their hard working employees good health insurance. This article does make Wal-Mart sound like the bad guy, but I do not think that is completely true. Wal-Mart is running a business, and sometimes running a business means cutting resources.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Liza’s article is very critical of Wal-Mart’s treatment of its employees and community. She makes the point that Wal-Mart attempts to constantly get the employees that are most in touch with their customers and uses them to exploit their consumer base. Liza makes the argument that Wal-Mart has no sense of value for their workers, who are abused and taken advantage of in almost every way. These are people who work for extremely low wages and, she cites an instance where Wal-Mart employees were locked away after they had completed their hours, totally exploited. She also says that these lack of values are a result of Wal-Mart’s low prices, as what they lack in profit is made up by low labor costs and violations of workers rights. Wal-Mart goes as far as discriminating against its workers and paying them wages which force them to buy from their own store. But Maich disagrees with her arguments, under the line that the majority of Wal-Mart’s workers appear to be content dispite the low wages and questionable benefits; The amount of interest in the jobs available at Wal-Mart’s would appear to contradict Liza’s arguments that Wal-Mart abuses its workers. So why would people join a company that abuses them? More or less, Liza makes the argument that they are the only jobs available to these workers as sort of another Wal-Mart…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Labouring the Walmart Way

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2 One of the most frequent complaints about Walmart, which employs 1.4 million people worldwide, is its failure to pay workers a living wage. Store employees are paid 20-30 percent less than the industry average, making many of them eligible for social assistance. It is estimated that American taxpayers fork out $2.5 billion a year in welfare payments to Walmart employees (Head, 2004). Because the retailer hires hard-to-place workers, like recent immigrants, seniors, and single mothers, its employees are often afraid they will not find work elsewhere. The kind of work Walmart does offer is gruelling: stores are intentionally understaffed-the strategy behind the company's legendary productivity gains-so that existing employees will work harder (Head, 2004). It is alleged that systemic discrimination against women within the corporation has denied the majority of Walmart workers the chance at promotion, a charge that is now the subject of the largest civil-rights suit in U.S.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    WalMart: Friend or Foe?

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Wal-Mart has branded stores in all 50 states and in over 27 countries. Wal-Mart started with humble roots in 1962 by Sam Walton in the small town of Bentonville, Arkansas. Within thirty years, the small local discount retailer grew to one of the largest retail companies in the United States of America. Now it stands as the largest retailer in the world. As the largest retailer, Wal-Mart has gained many detractors. In "The Case for Wal-Mart," Karen De Coster and Brad Edmonds recognize how people “like to attack bigness” (632). Many believe Wal-Mart offers low wage jobs with few employee benefits, discriminates against women, and among many other issues, doesn’t give back to the community (631). In contrast to the constant barrage negative attacks, Wal-Mart proves beneficial to the community. Wal-Mart prides itself on being an equal opportunity employer to such a degree it has the most diverse group of employees anyone can imagine. Most Wal-Mart stores are the anchor that provides a steady stream of consumers to other much small businesses in the area. Beyond providing quality jobs for the people in and around the store, Wal-Mart brings convenience, lower prices, and provides help to those in need.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Law 575

    • 1317 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: AboutLawsuit.com (2008) – Wage and Hour Lawsuits against Wal-Mart Settled for over $350 Million…

    • 1317 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Business Ethics

    • 2743 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Galen McDowell was a good salesperson who knew how to purchase the higher performances out of the salespeople under him. Bob wanted to sign a big contract with Kinan Motor who was his potential client, so he gave this assignment to Galen, and Galen got this opportunity to promote his value to the organisation. Then he made the plan to take them to a strip club which is called Red Ruby.…

    • 2743 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    On June 10th, 1963, John F. Kennedy signed the Equal Pay Act, which prohibits wage discrimination based solely on gender. Despite the passing of this bill, women today are still not earning equal pay for equal work. Currently, the Equal Pay Act of 1963 states that an employer in any business cannot discriminate between employees based on gender by paying wages less than an employee of the opposite sex. There are many causes of the gender pay disparity, many can be explained away by level of education, experience, and job tenure. It is the job of a human resource department to protect the employees of the business. Human resource departments may actually hire more women because of the effect of the Equal Pay Act. Men tend to ask for higher wages than women, and it may be more beneficial to the company to hire a woman asking less money. Another way human resource departments can protect female employees is to break the stereotype of “women’s jobs” in their companies and businesses.…

    • 1915 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gender Pay Inequality

    • 1828 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The presence of the gender wage gap in the American workplace is a highly debated topic in today’s society. Despite their competence to do the job, women in top jobs face gender disparities in income in the United States.…

    • 1828 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Cheeseman, 2010, “prior to the passage of major federal antidiscrimination laws in the 1960’s, much discrimination in employment existed in this country. In the 1960’s congress enacted several major statutes that outlawed employment discrimination against members of certain classes. These federal laws were instrumental to providing equal opportunity in employment in this country. One of the main statutes is Title VII of the Civil Rights act of 1964.” In the simulation, Avoiding discrimination in the workplace, Holmes, Helm, and Partners, Inc., (HHP) an advertising agency was founded in 1924. This company that has been around for this long has seen many changes in workplace discrimination and has had to adapt to the legal changes and rights through the years. In any work environment, the possibilities of discrimination, intentional, or unintentional are present. The key is solving those situations in a lawful and amicable manner (simulation, UOPX).…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ethics and Discrimination

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Discrimination is a complex issue that affects everyone. It involves all races, sexes and religions. Subtle discrimination exists in the workplace, whether people want to accept it or not. Recognizing this fact is the key to overcoming the obstacles of cultural differences and to successfully integrating all levels of the corporate world.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ethics and Discrimination

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Discrimination hinders certain people or groups from prospering in life. They are unable to move forward because of the denial of opportunities or equal rights. Prejudice is defined as being a negative attitude toward an entire category of people, such as a racial or ethnic minority. Stereotyping is defined as being unreliable, exaggerated generalizations about all members of a group that do not take individual differences into account. In my opinion, discrimination is a result of someone being prejudice. It can also be a result of someone stereotyping. We have to remember that not every person is a particular culture, religion, race or nationality are alike. We all deserve a chance at our prosperity. Off the record, for the people that discriminate against others, I would love to put the…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Workplace Discrimination

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the melting pot of various cultures, religions, races, and nationalities that workplaces have become, tension between people is something to be expected. Unfortunately, in some cases, the tension between individuals can end up taking the form of some sort of discrimination. Discrimination is illegal, and there are many laws that cover discrimination. In a simulation called “Preventing Workplace Discrimination”, I am posing as a Human Resource Manager in the New York office of an organization called, Holmes, Helm and Partners, Inc. There are various situations/questions that the simulation posed and a few responses will be explained in further detail in the following paragraphs. Some of the questions posed are:…

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 created the equal employment opportunity commission. The responsibilities and authority of the commission has been direct, expanded, and even limited by numerous laws and amendments or executive orders.…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    business ethics

    • 2030 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The idea of business and evolution of capitalism has shown that there is a much greater purpose than solely making profits through B-Corporations. According to Michael R. Deskins, “A B Corp is one in which corporations can create benefit for both society at large and corporate stakeholders” (Deskins, 1) B Lab founder, Jay Cohen, and co-founder, Andrew Kassoy, both cover a very similar presentation discussing what B Corporations are for the future of business, thus differentiating their Benefit Corporation from a standard for-profit corporation. In the Youtube links, both Cohen and Kassoy both discuss the evolution of capitalism. This transformation shows how 20th century capitalism wanted to max shareholder value, and today in the 21st century corporations strive to max shared value. Milton Friedman (1997) is quoted saying that, “There is one and only one social responsibility of business- to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits “(Friedman 1997:1). While Theodore Levitt (1997) says, “Profit maximization is morally shallow and says profits are required for business just as eating is required for living, profit is not the purpose of business anymore than eating is the purpose of life”(Levitt,1997:4-5). Kassoy says, “Milton Friedman would be totally baffled by the transformation in the economy that’s taking place right in front of our eyes, To see some many businesses who believe they have a purpose beyond simply making profit.”…

    • 2030 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays