Captain Vere Insider Analysis

Critical problem:
Is Captain Vere an Insider or an Outsider, and which one is it better to be?
Solution:
Captain Vere is initially both, but is later revealed as an Outsider. To be a good military leader, one must act as an Outsider but be an Insider.
Major Points:
The argument of whether or not Billy Budd was Melville's testament of acceptance or resistance is inconclusive.
Testament of acceptance is when characters accept rules and commands of the antagonist
Testament of resistance is when characters disagree with rules and commands and questions the the antagonist
Being an Insider is when you gather information through direct contact.
Being an Outsider is when you gather information through outside observation.
Captain Vere is awkward