The Heat is about story of two brothers Carlos and Miguel or Michael (to his friends) Arroyo. Michael Arroyo has a pitching arm that throws serious heat. But his firepower is nothing compared to the heat Michael faces in his day-to-day life. Newly orphaned after his father led the family's escape from Cuba, Michael's only family is his seventeen-year-old brother Carlos.…
FIRST POINT: Ebola first appeared in Central Africa in 1976. In this first outbreak, 280 of 318 people who contracted Ebola, died. That's an 88% fatality rate. Ebola researchers believe that the natural host of Ebola are fruit bats, and the virus is first transmitted to non-human primates and then to humans through bush meat trade. It is also possible that there is direct transmission from the bats to humans. The virus causes white blood cells to rupture and prevent blood from clotting. Early symptoms are flu-like, but in the final stages of the disease, patient's eyes turn red, body parts swell, and sufferers appear to be bruised all over from internal bleeding. Sufferers also bleed from all orifices. The virus is spread through transmission of bodily fluids like vomit, saliva and urine. In 1994, Richard Preston, the New Yorker contributor who has written a number of books on infectious disease, commented, “Ebola does in 10 days what it takes AIDS 10 years to accomplish.”…
Ebola is one of the most deadly infectious diseases that we have discovered and researched. Its full name is Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever. This disease is caused by several Ebola viruses (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever). It was discovered in 1976 and named after the Ebola River in Northern Congo, where it was first found (Rupp 48). There are 4 species of Ebola which are Ivory Coast ebolavirus, Reston ebolavirus, Sudan ebolavirus, and Zaire ebolavirus (WHO). Ebola is part of the group of diseases called viral hemorrhagic fevers (VHF). All viral hemorrhagic fevers begin with fever and muscle aches. Ebola is put in the Filoviridae family. It occurs in humans and other primates in whom there have been fifteen hundred cases identified, 80% of which have died from the disease (Ebola). It is most common in Central America and causes death in 50-90% of all clinically ill patients (WHO). When magnified several thousand times by a microscope, Ebola looks like threads (filaments) (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever). Ebola is a disease that breaks you down from the inside out. It 's frightening and deadly.…
It was named after the Ebola River which is located in Zaire. Each of the five subtypes of Ebola are named after the location they were first identified and caused disease. The name of the five subtypes include Ebola Sudan, Ebola-Bundibugyo, Ebola-Zaire, Ebola-Ivory Coast and Ebola-Reston. Of the five subtypes Ebola-Reston is the most recent identified. It was identified in research macaques imported from Philippines to Virginia during 2004 as well as in Texas during 2006. During research it was discovered that animals in both cases were from the same area where guinea pigs were found infected with the same strain in the Philippines. However, the subtypes Ebola-Ivory Coast and Ebola-Reston can infect humans, there symptoms are manifested by infection associated with other subtypes are not seen or have any mortality rates for humans reported. Ebola-Zaire and Ebola-Sudan are the most lethal subtypes due to their mortality rates reaching upwards at 90% and…
Ebola virus appeared in Sudan, Zaire in 1976. The very first outbreak of the Ebola virus was named Sudan Ebola virus and it infected over 284 people, killing 53% of its victims. Another strain of the infection came infecting 318 people; this strain was called the Zaire Ebola virus. It had the highest mortality rate of 88%, and at this time the researchers were not able to pin point where the Ebola virus had originated from. The third subtype of the virus is known as Reston-Ebola and was identified in1989 when it infected monkeys that were being imported to Reston, Virginia from Philippines. The virus also has infected some of the patients, but the patients did not develop the Ebola hemorrhagic fever. The fourth subtype had occurred during 1994 when an ethnologist was during a necropsy on a dead chimpanzee. The ethnologist accidentally infected herself while she was performing the necropsy on the chimpanzee.…
The Ebola virus genus is comprised of five species, Zaire, Sudan, Taï Forest, Bundibugyo, and Reston, each associated with a consistent case fatality and more or less well-identified endemic area. Zaire ebola virus had been previously found only in three Central African countries—the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, and Gabon. Thus, the logical assumption when Ebola virus turned up in Guinea was that this would be the Taï Forest species previously noted in Guinea 's neighbor, Côte d 'Ivoire.…
In March 2014, West Africa suffered for a first time from the most deadly epidemic disease called Ebola since it was discovered in 1976. Ebola is a viral disease caused by virus called Ebola which is named after the Ebola River in Zaire. “Ebola virus, having five known subtypes, is part of the family of filoviruses and causes the infectious disease Ebola hemorrhagic fever (Tekman)”. According to WHO, a total of 9216 confirmed, probable, and suspected cases of Ebola virus disease (EVD) have been reported in seven affected countries (Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Spain, and the United States Of America up to 14 October,…
More specifically, the case study of the Ebola Epidemic in West Africa will be explored in depth with specific emphasis given to the work of various…
Today I will be talking about Infectious diseases and I will focus more on the topic about Ebola, the deadliest disease known to man. The Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a severe, often fatal illness to humans. The virus is transmitted to people from wild animals and spreads in the human population through human-to-human transmission. The average EVD case fatality rate is around 50%. Case fatality rates have varied from 25% to 90% in past outbreaks. The time interval from infection with the virus to the onset of symptoms is 2 to 21 days. Humans are not infectious until they develop symptoms. The first symptoms are a sudden onset of fever, fatigue, muscle pain, headache and sore throat. This is followed by severe vomiting, diarrhea, rash, symptoms…
Thesis The Ebola virus is one of the quickest killing viruses. The infection spreads rapidly throughout the body and is deadly to its victim. Therefore, it is crucial that more funds are allotted for research, treatments, and controlling Ebola outbreaks.…
In the year 1976, Ebola climbed out of its unknown hiding place, and caused the death of 280 out of the 318 people who got infected. That’s an 88% fatality rate. Fear gripped the victims, and tortured their minds. The people of Zaire waited outside clinics, churches and in their homes for a treatment of the horrible disease, but there was no cure. They were forced to watch people die, hoping that they would be saved from the violent death of the Ebola virus. From the year of 1976 till today, researchers have searched for origin and cure of the virus. Scientist have carried out numerous studies and investigations, but no one has been able to find the right explanations. There have been many others out breaks in the past but 2014/15’s outbreak has claimed more lives than all of these other outbreaks together, with a staggering 8386 death and counting. It has also spread between countries starting in Guinea then spreading across land borders to Sierra Leone calming 3,049 lives…
One outbreak was in Sudan and the other in Zaire (Democratic Republic of Congo) in 1976. E.Sudan heavily affected ‘the towns of Nzara and Maridi’ (Pourrut, X et al. 2005 p.1006). Over the period of 4 months, 150 people died out of the 284 people infected bringing the mortality rate to 53%. The E.Zaire outbreak was much more severe. It hugely effect individuals in Yambuku as well as villages that lived off the river, Ebola. E.Zaire claimed 284 people lives out of the 318 infected from August to November, 1976. This high mortality rate of 89% aroused fear in the people of infected areas. Between 1994 - 1997, Ebola re-emerged with ‘a new subtype, E. Ivory Coast…’ (Pourrut, X et al. 2005 p.1006). Over three years, 455 cases of E. Ivory Coast were presented and amongst them 351 deaths (mortality rate 77%). Today there are 5 different strains of Ebola including; E.Zaire, E.Sudan, E. Taï Forest (previously known are E.Ivory Coast), Bundibugyo virus and E.Reston. (Pourrut, X et al. 2005…
Ebola is primarily found in Bats, Monkeys and Gorillas, however it can spread to other living things, like humans through physical contact with anything that, has, had or touched the virus itself.…
On March 21, 2014, the first cases of Ebola were confirmed after being misdiagnosed since December 2013. “Ebola, an infectious hemorrhagic disease, is transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids; such as, urine, vomit, semen, and blood.” (Ebola). The way Ebola is transmitted caused a great deal of stress for health workers and others who may have come in contact with an infected person during the three-month period Ebola was being misdiagnosed. At the time of confirmation, Ebola was misunderstood and frightening to the citizens of West Africa because of West Africa’s inadequate health system and poor infrastructure. The Ebola virus, discovered in 1976, along a river in the Democratic Republic of Congo, recently started appearing…
Ebola, a virus which acquires its name from the Ebola River (located in Zaire, Africa), first emerged in September 1976, when it erupted simultaneously in 55 villages near the headwaters of the river. It seemed to come out of nowhere, and resulted in the deaths of nine out of every ten victims. Although it originated over 20 years ago, it still remains as a fear among African citizens, where the virus has reappeared occasionally in parts of the continent. In fact, and outbreak of the Ebola virus has been reported in Kampala, Uganda just recently, and is still a problem to this very day. Ebola causes severe viral hemorrhagic fevers in humans and monkeys, and has a 90 % fatality rate. Though there is no cure for the disease, researchers have found limited medical possibilities to help prevent one from catching this horrible virus.…