First of all, legend theorists might assume that the disciples and New Testament writers used embellishments to fabricate the story of the Resurrection: “Embellishment theories state that Yeshua’s disciples never claimed that He rose from the dead. Rather as the story of [Yeshua] and His teachings spread, they were embellished with supernatural details.” However, there are problems with this theory. First of all, the original disciples claimed the Resurrection from the beginning and told about real experiences. Furthermore, both Paul and James, experiencing conversion based on personal appearances, claimed to have seen Yeshua. Therefore, critics need evidence for assertions, since not all ancient accounts accumulate embellishments over time.
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In one type of fraud theory, critics say that the disciples lied and stole the body. The problem with this is that the disciples really wholeheartedly believed in a resurrection to the point of martyrdom. As mentioned earlier, “liars make poor martyrs.” Another twist to the fraud theory is that since the disciples truly believed that Yeshua rose, then perhaps someone else stole the body, and the disciples were deceived. For both of these ideas, the problem still remains that both Paul and James were converted based on experiencing the risen Yeshua. Furthermore, the beliefs of the disciples were based on appearances. Therefore, this theory can only partially explain the empty tomb, but not the