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Child Centered Approach

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Child Centered Approach
Child Centered Learning
‘The student knows more than the teacher about what he has learnt – even if he knows less about what was taught.’ (Peter Elbow)

Child Centered Learning
It is also referred as
 child centred pedagogy,
 child centred education,
 child centred teaching,
 student centred teaching
 or student centre learning.

Child centered learning approach is a philosophy, not a methodology – which is why there are so many different approaches and no two classrooms applying it will look the same.

Child centered learning:
The teacher challenges the children in a safe and respectful manner to develop (together and individually) their own solutions to problems given, thus encouraging cooperation, the development of life skills, their analysing power, their capacity to organise themselves.

From the definition:
The children feel safe, encouraged,

happy and empowered in school, and have more fun; their performances rise significantly and the drop out rates decline even more.
Child centred learning approach is empathically problem and process oriented It focuses on the needs of the students, rather than those of others involved in the educational process, such as teachers and administrators.

Learning theories and theorists
(This approach is influenced):
Lev Vygotsky: Social

Constructivism
(Social learning Process)
John Dewey: Experience and
Education (Learning by doing)
Jerome Bruner: Discovery learning
Howard Gardner: Multiple intelligence Neuroscience:Brain-based education Key Features:
The children learn by themselves
 to analyse a problem
 to develop strategies
 to mobilise resources to solve them
 to evaluate the outcomes critically
This way they strongly enhance their life

skill competencies. In other words: they learn how to empower themselves.

Key Features:

Key Features:
This approach creates an environment which

will motivate the children to discover new skills and knowledge.
Teachers are no longer supposed to

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