Preview

Childhood Socialization

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
612 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Childhood Socialization
Socialization as it relates to the Brofenbrenner model and the Humanistic theory

Socialization is so uniquely simple, making it difficult to identify. Traditionally socialization has been identified under primary, secondary, and developmental socialization. These types of socialization are varying levels of the child’s environment. This goes along with Brofenbrenner’s model that the child grows and develops through different levels of his/her environment. These levels and depths of socialization of a child, is not just for children, but throughout one’s entire lifespan they are socialized.

Brofenbrenner’s model Brofenbrenner’s Ecological model of development portrays two main broad perspectives of development. One is Exosystem. This includes other people or places that the child may interact with. Things such as the parent’s workplace, extended family members, and the child’s neighborhood would be considered part of the exosystem. I believe this aspect of Brofenbrenner’s model would be relevant with socialization because the broad influence of culture, family, and peers is very important in anyone’s life for development. An example of this would be a child’s parent losing their job and this affects the parent’s capital they are able to supply to their child. The child then feels the effect of this loss by the amount of toys or fun things they have. Usually the child’s basic needs still get met, but in extreme circumstances they feel this loss of the parents’ capital even more when those basic needs are not met. Another aspect of the Ecological model by Brofenbrenner is the Macrosystem level. In this level it describes the relationship the child has to the greater of society. Things such as the government, general cultural values (such as American culture) and things that happen in that culture such as wars, economy levels, etc. I think these affect a person, especially children for obvious reasons. These things that happen in society develop cohort

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mr. Bronfenbrenner has developed the ecological system theory to explain how everything in a child. Bronfenbrenner has labeled different aspects or the levels that the environment influence the children’s development. Bronfenbrenner has labeled the four theory’s microsystem, mesosystem, ecosystem, and macrosystem. The first theory is a small immediate that the environment of the child lives in. The children of microsystem include any relationships or organizations that interact with their immediate family, caregivers, school, and the daycare. The child acts and reacts to the people in the macrosystem that affect how they treat them. Each of the children has special genetic and has influenced personality traits that are unknown. Macrosystem…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child development means how the human develop, mature, and grow from infancy to adulthood. The children as the building; they keep on growing for all of their life. Erickson is a psychologist who did many work on child development; he talked about development in social-emotional. Socio-emotional development means how the child develops through interaction with the people and how his emotional develop through his development, or as Reinsberg, (n.d.) mentioned that ‘’ How do children start to understand who they are, what they are feeling, what they expect to receive from others? ‘’.Erickson divides the child's development theory into an eight stages, in each stage there is an issue with two solutions; one is negative and the other one is positive…

    • 123 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An ecological model based on assessing the needs of children focuses on using a holistic approach. In this case the main aspects to be considered are as follows; the child themselves, their families, friends, neighbours, their community and wider society. This is based on Bronfenbrenner’s ecological system of human development. Uri Bronfenbrenner 1979 (Jack,2003, p.55) was the first to conceive an ‘ecology of human development’ that would consist of a nested arrangement of systems (meso system, exo system, macros system) with each system embedded within the one following it.’ (Jack 2001) page number. Bronfenbrenner’s (1973) systems reflect the three domains of the ‘framework for assessment of children in need and their families’. The three domains are; children’s developmental needs, the capacity of their parents to respond appropriately to their needs and environmental factors. These factors all interlink into each other and have adverse effects on one another.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    TDA 2.1 (1.1)

    • 1931 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Social and Emotional Development is about learning to live with others, both our family and in general society and our families and friends play a very big and important part in this,…

    • 1931 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    -Environment and child development is entwined. Bronfenbrenner’s theory is that child development is a system that is interlink and multifaceted.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    A child’s environment, for example, their family or school play a huge part in their development. Some of the main factors that influence a child’s development are their family, where the child lives, and socio-economic status. These factors often cross over and blend as they are related.…

    • 2190 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Analysis Paper One

    • 2195 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Urie Bronfenbrenner’s ecological theory of development revolves around the concept that an individual is impacted by several distinct relationships during their lifetime. According to this theory, these relationships are broken down into five levels that represent an individual’s five major interactions during their life; microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem. These five systems are based on the ecological theory that these continually changing environmental systems impact the individual throughout childhood and into adulthood. This paper will demonstrate Bronfenbrenner’s ecological theory of development by looking at how it shaped this author’s development and influenced the direction that was taken in her life.…

    • 2195 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socialization is the human process of learning to become a member of our society, and how each individual learns to fit into a group (Jureidini & Poole, 2003, p123). Jean Piaget (1896-1980) a Swiss psychologist described childhood and development in terms of distinct psychological stages and how these stages influence socialization and enculturation (see Jureidini & Poole, 2003, pp124 ¡V 127). Other important theorists to look at are George Herbert Mead (1863-1931) and Lev Vygotsky (1896-1934).…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Socialization

    • 6065 Words
    • 25 Pages

    Socialization begins at a. birth. b. age 1. c. age 2. d. age 5. e. when a child begins to speak. Benjamin describes himself as a single male, a college student, and a son. Benjamin’s self description illustrates which of the key functions of socialization? a. Socialization establishes our social identity. b. Socialization teaches us role taking. c. Socialization controls our behavior. d. Socialization transmits culture to the next generation. e. none of the above Caitlin behaves and interacts differently with her boyfriend than she does with her girlfriends. This is an illustration of which of the key functions of socialization? a. Socialization establishes our social identity. b. Socialization teaches us role taking. 59…

    • 6065 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Developmental Stages Paper

    • 2188 Words
    • 9 Pages

    theorists such as Lev Vygotsky (1934/1962, e.g. stages of cognitive development) and Urie Bronfenbrenner (1995, contextual development) (Sigelman & Rider, 2003). Specifically, the following paragraphs will focus and illustrate on how children develop during infancy and early childhood according to the social relationships and cultural context(s) of the child as an individual or group member.…

    • 2188 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Theoretical Perspectives

    • 1562 Words
    • 5 Pages

    An American Russian psychologist Urie Bronfenbrenner introduced his theory on human development called the Ecological Systems Theory 1979. Bronfenbrenner was born in 1917 and was also a co-founder of the Head Start program in the United States for disadvantaged pre-school children. Bronfenbrenner developed the Ecological Theory to explain how everything in a child and the child 's environment affects how a child grows and develops. He labeled different aspects or levels of the environment that influence children 's development, including the microsystem, the mesosystem, the exosystem, and the macrosystem. Bronfenbrenner stated in 1979 "...basic science needs public policy even more than public policy needs basic science" (European Association for Counselling, 2011). From that statement he went on to develop his primary contribution of the Ecological Systems Theory, in which he holds that development reflects the influence of several environmental systems identifying five such systems. These systems are described below obtained from (European Association for Counselling, 2011)…

    • 1562 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Urie Bronfenbrenner perspective on lifespan development was the bio-ecological approach which suggest that five levels if the environment simultaneously influence indviduals. He tagged different aspects or levels of environment that influences a child’s development. Urie Bronfenbrenner five major systems are called microsystem; which is everyday immediate environment in which children lead their daily lives. Second is the mesosystem; which provides connections between the various aspects of the microsystem. Third is the exosystem; It represents broader influences, encompassing societal institutions such as local government, the community, schools, churches, and the local media. Fourth is the macrosystem; and it represents the larger cultural influences on a individual. Lastly, there’s the chonosystem and it underlies each of the previous systems. These systems are the bio-ecological approach to the development that focus on the large differences in environments in which children develop. Bronfenbrenner wanted to focus on the process of development rather than concentrate on isolated variables. Most developmentalist focus on nature and nurture in the development of children. Bronfenbrenner’s theory is based on a child’s state of affairs and circumstances.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ecological theories of human development consider the complex interactions between humans and their changing social and physical environments. Every member of society experiences these interactions in a different manner, depending on factors such as the amount of resources available to them or the interconnectedness of their support system at birth. As people age and as the macrosystem itself changes in response to events, people within the system shift to occupy different positions in society. People 's psychological reactions to their evolving statuses reflect the culmination of a lifetime 's worth of experiences. At each juncture within people 's lives, their statuses are subject to norms and rules belonging to society.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The understanding of human development requires the comprehension of the various ranges of issues, people are facing as they continue progressing in life. This understanding includes the entire life span of an individual. The life span includes infancy, childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. Each individual may face different situations in each of the different groups of the life span, which could cause alternative responses depending on physical appearance, knowledge base, or even socializing. The focus of understanding of human development in the social environment includes these three theories, biological development, psychological development, and social development. These signs of development together can be referred to as bio-psycho-social development. Biological development includes the physical aspects of the individual’s personal life. Psychological development is the individuals…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A microsystem is represented as the first environmental an individual encounters, for example a child’s family, teachers, and friends at school. Relationships in this system are bi-directional. In the book Readings on the Development of Children, authors Mary Gauvain & Michael Cole explains Urie Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Theory further into detail. The chapter “Ecological Models of Human Development” the authors explain that a child’s reaction to the people in their microsystem will affect how they are treated in return. (Gauvain, 2008) At the Center for Child Development, the student’s microsystem consists of their parents, the teachers, volunteers and lab students. The interpersonal connection that they have with each group of people takes place on a day to day basis.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays