Preview

Christianity In Things Fall Apart, By Chinua Achebe

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
842 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Christianity In Things Fall Apart, By Chinua Achebe
The novel, Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe. The book deals with Okonkwo, as the main character, and how he approaches Christianity. The novel shows the impact of a western culture on the Ibo society and how the citizens have to adapt to the new changes and beliefs. Achebe, wanted to show readers that, culture and ideas do fall apart and diminish after a while. White men arrived in Africa as traders and missionaries. Is the Ibo culture civilized or barbaric? Was the arrival of the white missionaries in Things Fall Apart positive or negative? Each of these are different influences on the ibo culture by the christian religion.

Christianity influenced the ibo culture is so many ways. When the missionaries came they set different beliefs
…show more content…
When christianity first came about many Umuofians decided to convert to becoming christian, they felt more comfortable and free. When the Umuofians converted they had become know as the outcasts, outcasts were simply people with no title or imperfections. Such as the people that are mistreated in the ibo clan, the transfer to christianity gave these people dignity, this helped them find their true identity. The missionaries survived in the evil forest, saying that “We have been sent by the great god to ask you to leave your wicked ways and false gods and turn to him so that you may be saved when you die” (pg 220). When the missionaries survived in the evil forest where the unfortunate people, twins, and the “ogbanje” children are thrown, their power grew. After some time the ibo people started the think that converting to …show more content…
The ibo rules apply to not only the tribe members but also the people who do not wish to convert to christianity. The imposition of an alien legal system confused the ibos and later adds up to the ibos hatred towards the missionaries. People in the ibo clan soon learned that the missionaries had not only brought religion but also government. Also with this the ibo people said the missionaries had built a place of judgment in Umuofia to protect the followers. When learning about the new missionaries they said they hung one man that killed a missionary. "Before the coming of the white men, decisions are made by the heads of the clan, the men with high titles. But now, these men have lost their place and there is the police to pass laws and give final verdicts and punishments. The new legal system proves to be neither just nor deserves praise". The ibo members do not fear the christians, nor the new legal system and its laws. With the building of the new christian church and the establishment of the new legal system with western laws, gradually the colonial government destroys traditional beliefs. Proving the western culture is interrupting the running of the ibo

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart is the story of an Ibo tribe before and during the arrival of white missionaries. The main character, Okonkwo, is a highly respected man within his society who slowly falls in esteem as the story goes on. He involves himself in more and more conflicts with the people around him, including an ongoing battle of impossibly high standards for his son Nwoye, who decides to leave his family in the end for the Anglican Church. The warrior archetype Okonkwo is too rooted in his ways to survive marginalization, but his son Nwoye understands his only choice and resolves the doomed father-son conflict by abandoning his own culture.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel, “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe a Nigerian author, tells the history of a small village in Nigeria. The history is focused on the daily life of a man named Okonkwo. Okonkwo’s father, Unoka, was a man known for his laziness, and cowardice. He was unoccupied, poor, libertine, gentle, interested in conversation and in music more than anything else. Unoka died in disrepute, leaving many village debts unsettled. In response, Okonkwo consciously adopted opposite ideals and becomes productive, wealthy, thrifty, brave, violent, and adamantly rejects everything for which he believes his father stood. Okonkwo always leaded in his own way, a way which made his wives and children afraid of him. With the arrival of white missionaries,…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As mentioned prior, part one of the book highlights both the drastic prominence of religion in Ibo culture and its natural state before the occurrence of change. This portion of the book shows that the practices and morals of the Igbo people’s religion have a direct impact on the tribe's choices in rituals, ceremonies, and even punishments. One of the items used by the Ibo people, known as the "Oracle of the Hills and the Caves," is a prime example of religion's impact on the tribe. The article both guides them and determines whether or not their tribe is permitted to perform certain actions, such as declare war against another clan, "And there were indeed occasions when the Oracle had forbidden Umuofia to wage a war." Such an object helps to exude the themes of respect and sin, which are quite important in understanding the meaning of Things Fall Apart. If the tribe continues to follow the guidelines of their religion and take the Oracle’s advice, then it will be able to maintain respect; however, if it does not, then both its reputation and respect will be lost, as the tribe has become lost in sin.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first group of Igbo society which needs to be discussed are the ones who were very much opposed to the intrusion of Christian missionaries into their lives. The main people who were opposed to the missionaries were the leaders of Igbo society; these people being the priests, the elders, and the men of high title in each village. These different groups’ reasons were all valid and varied from one group to the next. The priests oppose the Christian missionaries for an obvious reason, because their religious beliefs are in stark contradiction to the beliefs espoused by the priests and believed by the Igbo people. The missionaries are attempting to convert the Igbo people to Christianity and therefore away from the animistic religion that these priests represent. On multiple occasions people who have been converted by these missionaries directly assault religious symbols of the Igbo, such as when Okoli kills the royal python or when Enoch rips the mask of off one the egwugwu. The elders’ reason for not welcoming the missionary is that if their sons were to convert to Christianity then there will be no one…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Quotes From Kindred

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Their belief lead them to try to enforce law in Umuofia by establishing a government; the court that they use to judge cases in Umuofia is similar to the ones back in their home. The travelers were trying to bring their culture to Umuofia and lead the villagers as if their Nigerian culture was wrong; the missionaries, for example, insist that the gods of the clansmen were false and that God (in Christianity) is the only true god. This makes the white travelers too aggressive in the eyes of some…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Latin America

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There various aspects of these indigenous groups religion from which Christianity can relate too, as well as it can have some differences the Christians do not believe in. Although some different beliefs exist; I believe that there are more aspects in their religions that facilitate Christian conversion rather than hinder the conversion.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis: In The Ibo culture they have many rules, beliefs, traditions, and customs that they must follow to be in the clan.…

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Things fall apart essay

    • 1317 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To begin, Nwoye converting to Christianity is a cultural collision caused by the introduction of Western ideas into Ibo culture because Nwoye wanted to convert but he knew his father did not like the white men’s faith western ideas brought into Ibo culture were the white men’s faith called Christianity. People in the clan like Okonkwo did not like the whit men’s faith because it went against their faith and claimed that everything they believe in is false. “Although Nwoye had been attracted to the new faith from the very first day, he keep it secret. He dared not to go too near the missionaries for fear of his father” (149). Okonkwo has been known for his bad temper and so Nwoye wanting to convert created a huge conflict between him and his father. Nwoye knew if his father knew about him being interested in the faith that his father would kill him. ”Answer me,” roared Okonkwo, “before I kill you!”(151). When Okonkwo found out about that Nwoye was among the Christians he almost killed him and then kicked him out of the house. Okonkwo’s response to Nwoye converting to Christianity was very harsh and he did not take it very easy. He felt like his son…

    • 1317 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Christian religion believes in one God, the God is the father of all children in humanity. Chinua Achebe describes the impact of Christianity towards the Ibos of Umuofia in his historic novel Things Fall Apart. In a land where ancestral spirits hold powers to the Ibos, it settles in section three when Mr.Brown (the father of the Christian church) preaches the Christian faith by using a translator towards the Ibos. An Ibo with title, Okonkwo, builds up anger towards the Christian religion when he views his people of Umuofia changing their ways of the beliefs of ancestral spirits, transitioning those beliefs to the pathway of Christianity. Chinua Achebe uses the religion of ancenstral spirits and Christianity for the readers to have an ideal thought on how religion plays a large role to the ill temper man, Okonkwo. Okonkwo’s anger results from his disagreement with the Christian religion that has moved in to his tribe, Umuofia.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Chapters 4-6 show a lot of the Ibo religion. For this journal entry identify specific aspects of the Ibo religion and comment on its fundamental beliefs. Use textual evidence. 1 ½ pg. Min.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Igbo People

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Igbo people were a strong community, strength that could have helped keep their culture alive and their belief system resilient against the introduction of the one God belief by the British colonials and their plan to missionize all the lost souls of the land. But the strength that they truly had with their people were limited within the vast amount of clans that they formed separately from one another, like the Umuofia clan that Okonkwo was part of. There were moments of unification when it came to the yearly celebrations and marriages, but when stories began to travel amongst the tribes and the actions of the missionaries they turned away and believed that it was only limited to the other clans and their gods would protect them as long as they kept to their prayer and listened to their oracles. It’s inaction that has caused a lot of atrocities in history from the Kristallnacht or Night of Broken Glass in November of 1938 in Germany, which signaled the coming horrors of the Holocaust, where the Nazi party began its attack…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As a result of the British motives of spreading Christianity, most Igbo people lost their faith in their native religion and the African traditional society eventually fell apart. To accomplish their purpose of altering the beliefs of the natives of Mbanta, several white missionaries tried to influence the villagers by claiming that “[They] have been sent by this great God to ask you to leave your wicked ways and false gods and turn to Him so that you may be saved when you die” (Achebe 145). The motivation behind the missionaries’ desire to convert the natives of the conquered territories was mainly to spread their faith in foreign lands and increase the number of followers who believe in Christianity. The rise in followers would lead to more…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout the history of the world, religion has had a significant influence for society. Being close to God and having his holy word represents social power. This social power is based in the belief that a specific religion is the only one supported by God and that other faiths are not accepted. In the time of Christopher Columbus and the expansion of Europe to the Americas, religion played an important role. The European kingdoms used Christianity and its beliefs to dominate the indigenous communities encountered during this time, first in the Canary Islands, then in the Americas. Once the Europeans arrived in their lands, the natives thought that Europeans and their ships where coming from the sky and identified them as gods. Europeans took advantage of this situation. As they did not find what they were expecting (gold, spices, and gems among others) then the way to use these native communities was to subjugate them. To subjugate these communities, the explorers used Christianity. The conversion of the natives to the “real” religion made Europeans more powerful over these communities; they used this power to control and govern the native people and their resources.1 To see how the religion was taken as a way of subjugation, we will refer to The Discovery of Mankind Atlantic Encounters in the Age of Columbus by David Abulafia, and the articles “Virgin Soil Epidemics as a Factor in the Aboriginal Depopulation in America” by Alfred Crosby and “Virgin Soils Revised” by David Jones.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Igbo Culture Change

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe reveals various violent traditions within the Igbo culture being changed. Throughout the novel, the arrival of the white settlers and missionaries force the Igbo people to change some of their cultural traditions. The beliefs and traditions of a given culture encourage cultural violence and practice upon the members. The main character, Okonkwo, proves to be a major catalyst for change in the Igbo culture due to his unconventional beliefs. While Hoegberg argues that the violent Igbo traditions take a turn due to the practice violating a principle the people wanted to uphold, it is evident that the violent traditions simply change over time, especially when impacted by the interference of the Europeans pushing…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Igbo people most likely suspected the white missionaries of heresy, because their views could not be accepted in either religion. The white missionaries when seeing the Igbo culture and tradition, thought of all the illicit activities that in their perspective, made them a rancor to the Igbo people. The worst part about all of this, the media of today, only shows the negative things going on in America. Some of the new is spurious even, just to get more views and likes. Saying this, undermines all the good things that happen in…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays