Civilian Drones Research Paper

A hot topic in the news is civilian drones. Electronic stores currently offer several types and sizes of drones to purchase. Perhaps, one day in the future, packages and fast foods could be delivered to the proper location. This would be a convenient and energy efficient method of delivery. However, many people are concerned that drones would be used for invasion of personal privacy, illegal activities, and interfere with commercial airlines. Legislation is needed to protect individual privacy, patrol airspace, and prevent use of drones for illegal activities. Also, new technology is needed to monitor the use of civilian drones.
Some people may ask to them-self, “what is a drone?”. According to the New York Times article, “A Field Guide to
Now the technology is available to the public. Drones can be used for research, investigation and hobbies. Farley states: “Without this technology, it wouldn’t be possible to do this [drone] kind of research” (qtd by Daniel McGlynn). Many other people use drones for business Barry Neild writes: “…you can use two helicopters (drones) piloted by a computer –it’s much cheaper” (qtd by Neild). Farmers and ranchers can check on crops, fences and livestock. Biologists can use drones to study wildlife. Photographers and realtors use drones for aerial photographs. Drones can be used for humanitarian relief to provide assistance to victims and examine the damage in situations of natural disasters such as earthquakes, tornados, hurricanes, and floods. Food, water, and other supplies could be delivered to people who are trapped. Drones could locate and deliver life preservers to drowning victims. Medical supplies could be delivered to remote areas. Firefighters can use drones in search and rescue. Businesses can use drones for surveillance, inspections and deliveries. In 2014, BP was given approval to use drones to inspect pipelines, roads and equipment in Alaska (Faust 16). Amazon Prime Air and Project Titan are exploring the use of drones for delivery. Manufacturing jobs would be created. Educators offer lessons teaching how to safely fly a drone (Foust 8). All of these things are positive about the drone. Obviously,
In 1917, the United States military researched the use of drones for war. For years, scientists improved the use of drones through technology and research. After 2000, there was an increase in the use of drones for law enforcement and military. Today, due to the decreased price and availability, more citizens are purchasing personal drones.
United States spending on drones is expected to grow from $1.2 billion in 2015 to over $5 billion in 2025 (McGlynn 893). Consumer Technology Association expects 2.8 million consumer drones to be sold in the US during 2016. Globally, the sale of drones is projected to reach 9.4 million units in 2016 (Wingfield 6). The United States has regulations regarding the use of drones for the military, intelligence and law enforcement agencies. Other laws include the four amendment that allow the right of people to be secure in their